Kana chiremba wako akakunyorera X-ray, CT scan, kana MRI, unoenda kukamuri rakakosha muchipatara. Pane mumwe munhu aripo kuti akubatsire, kuti ashandise muchina mukuru iwoyo. Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti munhu iyeye chiremba. Asi haasi chiremba chaiye. Saka munhu uyu ndiani? Basa rake nderei? Nhasi tiri kutaura nezveRadiologic Technologist uyu, anoita basa rekutaura chinyararire muhutano hwedu, asi achiita basa rakakosha zvikuru.
Ndiani uyu Radiologic Technologist?
Muchidimbu, Radiologic Technologist (RT) inyanzvi yehutano yakawana kudzidziswa kwakakosha kwekuita bvunzo dzakasiyana-siyana dzemifananidzo uye kupa radiation therapy. Dzimwe nguva tinovadaidzawo kuti 'Radiographers'.
Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti havasi vanachiremba . Izvi zvinoreva kuti havana dhigirii rezvekurapa (MD). Saka, chiremba weX-ray haazoongorore chirwere chako kana kukupa mishonga.
Funga nezvazvo nenzira iyi. Mutyairi wendege anobhururutsa ndege. Asi murongi wendege anopa mirayiridzo kubva mukamuri rekutonga kuti igare uye iburuke mundege zvakachengeteka. Vese inyanzvi mumabasa avo, asi vane mabasa maviri. Ndizvo zvazviri. Radiologist munhu anoshandisa 'ndege' iyoyo inonzi muchina wekuskena nemazvo uye zvakachengeteka uye anotora 'mufananidzo' wakanakisa. Mufananidzo iwoyo, kureva, mushumo wako wekuskena, ndizvo zvinotaurwa neradiologist nezvechirwere. Ndiko kuti, chiremba.
Kuti upinde mubasa iri, unofanirwa kunge uine dhigirii kana diploma mubasa iri uye kuwana kudzidziswa kwakakosha muzvipatara. Saka, vane ruzivo rwakakura uye vakadzidziswa basa ravo.
Chii chaizvo chavari kuita?
Basa renyanzvi yemwaranzi rinogona kukamurwa kuita zvikamu zvakasiyana.
- Kukugadzirira bvunzo: Paunoenda kukamuri rekuongororwa, vachakutsanangurira bvunzo, vachakupa mbatya dzakakosha dzekupfeka, uye vachakukumbira kuti ubvise zvishongo zvesimbi kana zvimwe zvinhu mumuviri wako.
- Kushanda kwemidziyo: Vanoshandisa michina mikuru, yakaoma nemazvo, vachiitungamirira panzvimbo chaiyo pamuviri wako paunoda kuongororwa.
- Kubatsira vanachiremba: Mune mamwe marapirwo, akadai se angioplasty, nyanzvi idzi dzinoita bvunzo dzemifananidzo panguva imwe chete kuti dzibatsire chiremba kuona zviri mukati metsinga zvakajeka.
- Kubaya madhayi akakosha (contrast dye): Mune mimwe miedzo, yakaita seCT scans, dhayi yakakosha inofanira kuiswa mutsinga kuti nhengo dzemuviri netsinga dzeropa dziri mumuviri dzionekwe zviri pachena. Izvi zvinoitwa zvakachengeteka na radiologist.
Mhando huru dzemiedzo inoitwa nenyanzvi yemwaranzi
Vanoita bvunzo dzakasiyana-siyana dzemifananidzo. Ngatitarisei dzakanyanya kukosha.
| Zita rebvunzo (Temu yeChirungu) | Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, izvi ndizvo zvaunoita... |
|---|---|
| Kuongororwa kweCT | Kuwana mifananidzo yemuviri ine mativi matatu (3D) uchishandisa tekinoroji yeX-ray. |
| Kuongororwa kweMRI (MRIs) | Kutora mifananidzo yakadzama yenyama dzakapfava dzemuviri uchishandisa simba remagineti nemasaisai eredhiyo. |
| X-rays | Nzira inonyanya kushandiswa pakuona zvinhu zvakaita sekutyoka kwemapfupa. |
| Ultrasound | Kushandisa mafungu eruzha ane ruzha rwakanyanya kuona mwana kana nhengo dziri mudumbu raamai vane pamuviri. |
| Mammograms | Kuongororwa kweX-ray kwakakosha kuti uone masero ekenza yemazamu nekukurumidza. |
| Kuongororwa kwePET | Kuongororwa kunoshandiswa kutarisa mashandiro emasero mumuviri, kunyanya kuona kenza. |
Rubatsiro rwaunowana kubva kwavari panguva yekuskena
Fungidzira kuti wava kuda kupinda mumuchina weMRI, unotyisa zvishoma, une ruzha, uye unonzwa kutya zvishoma. Panguva iyoyo, chiremba weX-ray anokunyaradza, anokutsanangurira zvese, uye anokupa ushingi.
Panguva yekuedzwa kana kurapwa, vanotarisisa zvinhu izvi zvakanyanya:
- Kupindura mibvunzo yako: Kana uine mibvunzo nezvebvunzo, unogona kuibvunza usingatyi.
- Kutarisa kuti michina iri kushanda nemazvo: Vanoita shuwa kuti michina yese iri kushanda nemazvo uye zvakachengeteka vasati vatanga bvunzo.
- Muviri wako uri panzvimbo chaiyo: Vanokubatsira kuti uzviise panzvimbo yako nemazvo kuti uwane mufananidzo wakanaka, uye kana zvichidikanwa, vanogona kukuita kuti unzwe wakasununguka nezvinhu zvakaita semapillow.
- Kuve nechokwadi chekuti wakachengeteka uye wakasununguka: Vanogara vachitarisa kuchengetedzeka kwako uye wakasununguka mukati mebvunzo yese.
Kana bvunzo yapera, vachaongorora mhando yemifananidzo vozoitumira kuna chiremba weX-ray, uyo achaisawo ruzivo rwakakodzera mumushumo wenyu wezvekurapa.
Pane nzvimbo dzavanonyanya kukoshesa here?
Ehe. Kungofanana navanachiremba vane hunyanzvi muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana, vamwe vanamazvikokota ve radiology vanowanawo kudzidziswa kwakakosha mune zvimwe zvikamu.
Nerudzi rwebvunzo
Vamwe vanhu vanodzidziswa zvakasiyana-siyana chete kana vachida bvunzo yerudzi rwakati.
- Mammograms
- Mifananidzo yemwoyo
- Kuongororwa kwehuwandu hwemapfupa (DXA scans)
Zvichienderana nemamiriro ehutano
Vamwe vanowana ruzivo mune mamwe mamiriro ehutano.
- Oncology: Kurapa varwere vegomarara nemwaranzi.
- Cardiology: Kuita bvunzo dzine chekuita nemoyo.
- Vana: Kubata vana vadiki ibasa rakasiyana pakuvaongorora. Kudzidziswa kwakakosha kunodiwa pakuita izvi.
- Kutarisirwa kwepamuviri: Kuongororwa kwevanaamai vane pamuviri neultrasound.
Vanoshanda kupi?
Tinowanzowana nyanzvi dzemagetsi dzinoshandisa mwaranzi muzvipatara , asi dzinoshandawo mune dzimwe nzvimbo.
- Nzvimbo dzekurapa dzakavanzika
- Makiriniki asiri ezvipatara
- Nzvimbo dzekutarisira varwere vari kunze kwechipatara
Dzimwe nguva, kana murwere asingakwanise kusvika kukamuri rekuongororwa, semuenzaniso, murwere ari muEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) kana murwere ari mukamuri rekuvhiyiwa, kune michina yeX-ray inofambiswa inogona kuendeswa ikoko. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, chiremba weX-ray achauya kwauri nemidziyo.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Nyanzvi yeRadiologic Technologist haisi chiremba, asi inyanzvi yehutano yakadzidziswa zvakanyanya iyo inokosha pakuongororwa kwako uye kurapwa.
- Basa rake guru nderekuita kuti scan yako ive yakachengeteka, yakarurama, uye igare yakakunakira.
- Kana muine mibvunzo, zvinokunetsai, kana kusava nechokwadi nezvebvunzo iyi, musatya kutaura navo nezvazvo.
- Kunyangwe vachiita basa iri zuva nezuva, iyi ingave nguva yako yekutanga. Hapana "mibvunzo isina musoro" yekubvunza kuti unzwisise hutano hwako. Varipo kuti vakubatsire.
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