Mwana wenyu ane chirwere chisinganzwisisike here chakadai? Ngatidzidzei nezveRasmussen's Encephalitis!

Wakambonzwa here nezvechirwere chisinganzwisisike chinongokanganisa divi rimwe chete reuropi uye chinotowedzera kuipa nekufamba kwenguva? Pamwe mwana wako anowanzo rwara, kushaya simba kune rimwe divi remuviri, uye kunetseka kutaura? Zvinonzwisisika kutya kana ukanzwa nezvechimwe chinhu chakadai. Nhasi tichataura nezvechirwere chisingawanzoitiki asi chakakosha. Chinonzi Rasmussen's Encephalitis.

Chii chinonzi Rasmussen's Encephalitis?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Rasmussen's Encephalitis kuzvimba kwenguva refu kunoitika zvishoma nezvishoma kune imwe yezvikamu zviviri zveuropi hwedu, ndiko kuti, kune rumwe rutivi rweuropi . Kutaura chokwadi, masero europi anozvimba uye anotsvuka. Izvi zvinonziwo Rasmussen syndrome.

Kana rumwe rutivi rweuropi rwukazvimba nenzira iyi, runotanga kukonzera kurwara-rwara kakawanda. Mukurapa, tinodanawo izvi kuti pfari. Izvi hazvisi kungorwara-rwara chete, zvinotanga kukuvadza uropi zvishoma nezvishoma, uye kukuvara ikoko kunonetsa kugadzirisa. Nekufamba kwenguva, kushanda kwerumwe rutivi rwemuviri kunoderera kana tichienzanisa nerumwe rutivi rweuropi rwakakuvara. Fungidzira, izvi zvakakanganisa rutivi rwerudyi rweuropi, ipapo rutivi rweruboshwe rwemuviri runogona kurasikirwa nesimba raro, kuoma kutaura, uye kurasikirwa nekurangarira.

Chirwere ichi chakatanga kuwanikwa nachiremba anonzi Theodore Rasmussen muna 1958. Saka, chinonzi Rasmussen encephalitis semukukudza kwake.

Mamiriro ezvinhu aya haawanzoitiki sei?

Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitiki . Sekureva kwevaongorori, vanhu vaviri chete pavanhu zviuru gumi ndivo vanogona kubatwa nechirwere ichi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hachiwanzoitiki.

Chirwere ichi chinonyanya kubata vana vadiki vari pakati pemakore maviri negumi. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva vechidiki nevakuru vanogonawo kuva nechirwere ichi.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveRasmussen's Encephalitis?

Chiratidzo chekutanga chechirwere ichi chinowanzova kukwira kwemuviri. Kukwira kwemuviri uku kunogona kuuya nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana.

Zviratidzo zvepakutanga

• Kubatwa nepfungwa kwakanyanya uye kwakapararira: Mukuita izvi, tsandanyama dziri kumativi ese emuviri dzinogumburwa zvine simba, uye panogona kurasikirwa nepfungwa.
• Kubatwa nepfungwa dzinoratidza kuti munhu ari kurwara: Muchiitiko ichi, unoziva zviri kuitika. Unogona kunzwa kukwenya muruoko rumwe kana tsoka, kana kuti kunzwa kusanzwa zvakanaka munzvimbo imwe chete.
• Kubatwa nepfungwa dzisina kugadzikana : Uku kubatwa nepfungwa kunotanga kune rumwe rutivi rweuropi, zvichikonzera kurasikirwa nepfungwa zvishoma, kana kutorasikirwa nepfungwa zvachose.

Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti, kana iwe kana mwana wako muine chirwere chepfungwa chakadai,Unofanira kuona chiremba nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Izvozvo ndizvo zvaunofanira kuita.

Chimwe chinhu ndechekuti kushaya simba zvishoma paruoko kana gumbo remwana kunogonawo kuva chiratidzo chekutanga chechirwere ichi.

Zviratidzo zvinoonekwa nekufamba kwenguva

Kubatwa nepfari kwekutanga kunowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma. Vanhu vanosvika hafu yeRasmussen encephalitis vanowana chirwere chinonzi `(Epilepsia Partialis Continua - EPC)`. Izvi zvinoreva kuti pfari dzinoramba dziripo kwemasekonzi mashoma kana maminitsi mashoma. Kubatwa nepfari uku kwakaoma kudzora nemishonga yakajairika (haigadzirisiki).

Zviratidzo zvinotevera zvinotanga kuoneka mukati memwedzi mishoma, kana gore rimwe kana maviri, mushure mekukwiza kwekutanga:

• Kudzikira zvishoma nezvishoma kwehunyanzvi hwepfungwa : Izvi zvinoreva kuti zvinhu zvakaita sekufunga, kunzwisisa, uye kurangarira zvinogona kudzikira.
• Kurasikirwa zvishoma nezvishoma kwekufamba kune rumwe rutivi rwemuviri (hemiparesis): Semuenzaniso, ruoko rwerudyi negumbo rerudyi zvinogona kupera simba. Nekufamba kwenguva, izvi zvinogona kufambira mberi kusvika pakuoma mitezo zvachose (hemiplegia).
• Aphasia : Izvi zvinoitika kana chirwere ichi chikabata divi reuropi rinokonzera kutaura (kazhinji kuruboshwe).
• Kurasikirwa zvachose kwekuona kune rumwe rutivi (hemianopsia): Zvakafanana nekurasikirwa nekuona kune rumwe rutivi rweziso.

Kune vanhu vazhinji, mwedzi misere kusvika gumi nemiviri yekutanga mushure mekutanga kweRasmussen encephalitis ndiyo yakanyanya kuipa . Mushure meizvozvo, chirwere ichi chingaratidzika sechinononoka kana kutomira. Zvisinei, kukuvara kweuropi kunogara kwenguva refu uye hakugone kudzoserwa shure.

Chikonzero cheizvi chii?

Kutaura chokwadi, masayendisiti haasati aziva kuti chii chinokonzera chirwere cheRasmussen encephalitis . Asi vane dzidziso mbiri huru:

1. Zvirwere zveAutoimmune : Apa ndipo apo masoja edu emuviri, masoja anotidzivirira kubva kuzvirwere, anorwisa masero edu akanaka zvisirizvo. Saka, Rasmussen encephalitis inofungidzirwa kuti chirwere chakafanana che autoimmune chinorwisa divi rimwe chete reuropi.

2. Utachiona : Zvinogoneka kuti hutachiona husingazivikanwe hupinde muuropi hwokonzera chirwere ichi. Zvisinei, vaongorori vakaongorora uropi hwevanhu vakabatwa nechirwere ichi, asi havasati vawana hutachiona hwacho.

Chirwere ichi chinoonekwa sei? (Kuongororwa)

Vanachiremba vanoongorora chirwere cheRasmussen encephalitis zvichibva pazviratidzo zvemwana wenyu uye mhedzisiro yemiedzo yakasiyana-siyana.

• Kuongororwa kweMRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging - MRI): Izvi zvinogona kuratidza kana tsinga dzeuropi dziri kurutivi rumwe rweuropi hwemwana dzadzikira kana kuti dzakatetepa. Kana rumwe rutivi rweuropi rukadzikira zvishoma nezvishoma kwemwedzi yakati wandei kana makore, chiratidzo chikuru chechirwere.
• Kuongororwa kweEEGElectroencephalography (EEG): Izvi zvinogonawo kubatsira kuona chirwere chacho. Kuongororwa kweEEG kunoongorora mashandiro emagetsi muuropi. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuona kuti pfari iri kuitika sei uye kana uropi huri kushanda zvisina kujairika.

Saka, vanachiremba vanosimbisa chirwere cheRasmussen encephalitis nekubatanidza zviratidzo uye kuongorora zvakawanikwa, zvakaita sekudonha kwerutivi rumwe rweuropi .

Ndeapi marapirwo eRasmussen's Encephalitis?

Zvinosuwisa kuti hapasati pave nemushonga weRasmussen encephalitis, saka chinangwa chikuru chekurapa ndechekudzora zviratidzo uye kuderedza kuzvimba muuropi.

Zvinotevera zvinogona kuitwa sekurapa:

Mishonga yekudzivirira pfari

Mishonga iyi inogona kusamisa zvachose pfari dzinokonzerwa neRasmussen encephalitis. Zvisinei, inogona kubatsira kuderedza kuwanda uye kuoma kwepfari .

Kurapa nekudzivirira muviri

Kurapa nekudzivirira muviri, kunosanganisira kupa mishonga inochinja mashandiro emuviri wemuviri, kunogona kubatsira kudzora kurwiswa uye kuderedza kukuvara kweuropi kubva kumuviri wemuviri pakutanga kwechirwere.

Kuvhiyiwa kwehuropi

Nzira inonyanya kushanda yekudzora kupindirana kweuropi muRasmussen encephalitis ndeyekuvhiya uropi . Izvi zvinonzi hemispherectomy. Kuvhiya uku kunosanganisira kuparadzanisa chikamu cheuropi chemwana chakabatwa, kureva, kuparadzanisa divi iroro reuropi kubva kune rimwe divi, kana kuribvisa zvachose.

Kazhinji, vana vanovhiyiwa uku vanenge vatove nekurasikirwa kukuru kwebasa muuropi hwakanganiswa. Nokudaro, njodzi yekurasikirwa nebasa mushure mekuvhiyiwa yakaderera. Vanachiremba vanongofunga nezvekuvhiyiwa chete kana mabhenefiti acho achipfuura njodzi dziripo .

Remangwana rechirwere ichi nderei? (Kufungidzira)

Kufanotaura kweRasmussen encephalitis kunogona kusiyana kubva pamunhu kusvika pamunhu . Kune vamwe vanhu, chirwere ichi chinogona kumira kupararira mushure mekuvhiyiwa uye kuwanda kwepfari kunogona kugadzikana.

Zvisinei, vanhu vazhinji vanogona kusara vaine imwe nhanho yekuoma mitezo, kurasikirwa nenjere nekurangarira, uye kunetseka kutaura. Kashoma, chirwere ichi chinogona kupararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeuropi.

Ko Rasmussen's Encephalitis inogona kudzivirirwa here?

Nekuti chirwere cheRasmussen encephalitis chirwere chisingawanzoitiki uye chikonzero chaicho hachisati chazivikanwa, hapana chatingaita kuti chidziviswe .

Nekuti chirwere ichi chisingawanzoitiki, zvakaoma kuti masayendisiti achidzidze. Asi mashoko akanaka ndeekuti kune mishonga iripo inogona kubatsira kudzora pfari nezvimwe zviratidzo. Panogona kunge paine miedzo yekiriniki iyo mwana wako anogona kutora chikamu mairi. Zvakajairika kunzwa wakaremerwa kana wawana chirwere chakadai. Asi yeuka, timu yevanachiremba yemwana wako iripo kuti ikubatsire iwe nemwana wako nenzira dzese dzinogoneka .

Ngatiyeukei (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Rasmussen's Encephalitis chirwere cheuropi chisingawanzoitiki, asi chinogona kunge chakakomba.

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* Muchiitiko ichi, kuzvimba kunoitika kune rumwe rutivi rweuropi, zvichikonzera kurwara-rwara, kuoma mitezo kune rumwe rutivi rwemuviri, uye kuoma kutaura.

* Vana vadiki ndivo vanonyanya kukanganiswa.

* Kana ukaona zviratidzo, enda kuna chiremba nekukasika.

* Kurapwa kunogona kudzora zviratidzo.

* Hausi wega panguva yakaita seiyi, tsvaga rubatsiro kubva kuna vanachiremba nevari pedyo newe.

Ndinovimba ruzivo urwu ruchakubatsira. Kana uine mibvunzo, usazeza kutaura nachiremba.

Rasmussen encephalitis, chirwere cheuropi, pfari, kugwinya, vana, kuzvimba kweuropi, zvirwere zvetsinga