Chiremba wako akambokupa kapisiyumu tsvuku yeorenji here? Ungave uchiziva mushonga uyu, kunyanya kana uri kurapa hutachiona hwebhakitiriya hwakaita seTB. Mushonga uyu unonzi Rifampin. Mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya unokosha zvikuru uye une simba. Saka nhasi tichataura nezvemushonga uyu, zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchiushandisa, uye migumisiro inogona kuitika.
Chii chinonzi Rifampin?
Muchidimbu, Rifampin imhando yemushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushonga uyu unobatsira kuuraya mabhakitiriya anokuvadza anopinda mumuviri wedu uye kurapa hutachiona. Ndiwo mushonga mukuru unopiwa kune TB . Vanachiremba vanokurudzirawo kune mamwe hutachiona hwehutachiona.
Asi chinhu chimwe chete chekurangarira ndechekuti izvi zvinoshanda chete pabhakitiriya. Mushonga uyu haurapi hutachiona hwakaita sedzihwa nefuruu.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga
Usati watanga kutora rifampin, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako ruzivo runotevera, sezvo kungwarira kwakakosha kunofanira kutorwa pakushandisa rifampin pamamiriro ezvinhu aya.
| Une mamiriro ezvinhu aya here? | Sei zvichikosha? |
|---|---|
| Chirwere cheshuga | Rifampin inogona kuchinja mashandiro emishonga yechirwere cheshuga. |
| Chirwere chechiropa | Mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa chiropa zvakanyanya, saka unokosha zvikuru kana uine chirwere chechiropa. |
| Hunhu hweHIV kana AIDS | Rifampin inogona kukanganisa mimwe mishonga inoshandiswa kurapa HIV. |
| Kana uchinwa doro kakawanda | Kusanganisa doro nerifampin kunogona kuwedzera kukuvara kwechiropa. |
| Kana ukapfeka ma contact lenses | Rifampin inogona kuchinja mavara ebvudzi rako uye kusvibisa magirazi ako ekuonana zvachose. |
| Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uchitarisira mwana | Zvakakosha kutsvaga mazano kubva kuna chiremba nezvekushandiswa kwemishonga panguva yekuzvitakura. |
| Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa | Mushonga uyu unogona kupfuudzwa kumwana kuburikidza nemukaka wemuzamu, saka taura nachiremba wako. |
| Kana uine allergies kune mimwe mishonga | Zvakakosha kuzivisa chiremba wako kana uine allergies nekuda kwerifampin kana chero imwe mishonga kana chikafu. |
Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa sei chaizvo?
- Tevedzera mirairo yachiremba wako: Inwa mushonga uyu negirazi remvura, sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako, panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva.
- Pedzisa mushonga: Kunyangwe uchinzwa zviri nani, ramba uchitora mushonga kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti urege. Zvikasadaro, hutachiona hunogona kudzoka zvakare.
- Maitiro ekunwa pamwe chete nemishonga inorwisa asidhi: Kana uri kutora mishonga inorwisa asidhi yekurapa gastritis, inwa kweinenge awa imwe chete mushure mekunwa rifampin. Usaitore pamwe chete.
- Ko kana ukarasikirwa nemushonga? Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga wako, tora nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mupimo wawarasikirwa wotora mushonga unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa wakatora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete.
- Kana ukanwa mushonga wakawandisa: Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika, kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana neRifampin
Rifampin inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yakawanda, saka zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira mavhitamini nemishonga yemishonga).
Yambiro inokosha: Nezve mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri!
Kana uri mukadzi anoshandisa mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri, kushanda kwemapiritsi iwayo kunogona kudzikira zvakanyanya paunenge uchitora rifampin. Izvi zvinoreva kuti pane njodzi yekubata pamuviri. Saka, iva nechokwadi chekutaura nachiremba wako nezvekushandisa imwe nzira yekudzivirira pamuviri, senge makondomu, paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu uye kwenguva yakati mushure mekunge warega kuutora.
Pamusoro pezvo, rifampin inogona kusangana nemishonga inotevera:
- Mimwe mishonga inotorwa yeHIV kana hepatitis
- Mishonga yekudzivirira kuumbwa kweropa (semuenzaniso Warfarin)
- Mimwe mishonga yekurapa BP nezvirwere zvemwoyo
- Mimwe mishonga yekurapa chirwere cheshuga
- Mishonga inorwisa fungus (semuenzaniso ketoconazole, fluconazole)
- Mimwe mishonga yekurapa chirwere chepfungwa
- Acetaminophen (Paracetamol)
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana, saka ndapota zivisa chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
- Nyatsoteerera zviratidzo: Kana zviratidzo zvako zvikasavandudzika, kana zvikawedzera kuipa, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Manyoka: Kana manyoka ako akatora mazuva anopfuura maviri uye akaipa semvura, usatore mishonga kubva ku pharmacy wofonera chiremba wako.
- Kurwara kwakanyanya kweganda: Dzimwe nguva kurwara kwakanyanya kweganda kunogona kuitika mavhiki mashoma mushure mekutanga mushonga. Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, kurwadziwa kwemuviri, maronda matsvuku/pepuru paganda, ganda riri kusvuuka, kana kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, kana mapundu pamutsipa kana muhapwa, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Mavhitamini: Zvakanaka kuva nechokwadi chekuti uri kuwana vhitamini B6 nevhitamini D yakakwana paunenge uchinwa rifampin. Taura nachiremba wako nezvenyaya iyi zvakare.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemishonga yese, rifampin inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe midiki, nepo mimwe ichida kurapwa nekukurumidza.
| Migumisiro yakakomba inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba wako nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Zviratidzo zvekukuvara kwechiropa | Kurwadziwa mudumbu, kushaya chido chekudya, kuda kurutsa, maziso kana ganda kuita yero, weti yero/yero dema, uye kunzwa kuneta. |
| Kurwara kwakanyanya | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kuoma kufema. |
| Zviratidzo zvekubuda ropa | Tsvina nhema kana kuti ine ropa, kurutsa kunoita sekofi yakakuyiwa, weti tsvuku/yakasvibira, mavanga madiki matsvuku/epepuru paganda, uye mavanga asina kutsanangurwa. |
| Mapundu kana kuti kukwenya kweganda | Kutsvuka, maronda, kana kuti kutsvuka kweganda, kusanganisira muromo. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Kuchinja kweruvara rwemvura yemuviri | Weti, ziya, misodzi, uye mate zvinogona kuchinja ruvara rutsvuku rweorenji. Izvi zvakajairika uye hapana chekunetseka nazvo. |
| Zvimwe zvirwere zvidiki | Musoro , dzungu , hope, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, kushaya chido chekudya, chirungurira. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Rifampin mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya une simba unofanira kutorwa kwenguva yese yawakarairwa nachiremba wako.
- Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese yauri kutora, kunyanya mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri.
- Zvakajairika kuti weti yako, ziya, uye misodzi zviite ruvara rutsvuku rweorenji paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Usazvidya moyo nazvo. Zvisinei, kana ukapfeka magirazi ekuonana, anogona kuramba aine mavara.
- Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana ukaona zviratidzo zvekukuvadzwa kwechiropa (ganda/maziso zvichitsvuka, kurwadziwa mudumbu) kana kuti ganda richirwara zvakanyanya (mapundu, mapundu eganda).
- Dzivisa kunwa doro. Rinogona kuwedzera kukuvara kwechiropa.
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