Chiremba wako akatarisa here mushumo wako we mammogram ndokuti unoda biopsy? Zvakajairika kuti unzwe kutya uye kunetseka zvishoma paunonzwa mashoko iwayo. Zvakaoma kusafunga kuti, "Ndine kenza here?" Asi usati watya, ngatidzidzei chaizvo kuti stereotactic breast biopsy chii, inoitwa sei, uye kana uchifanira kuitya. Kana wangonzwisisa zvinhu izvi zvakajeka, kutya kwako kuchaderera zvikuru.
Chii chinonzi Stereotactic Breast Biopsy?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, iyi ibvunzo inoshandisa muchina we mammogram chaiwo kutora chidimbu chidiki chenyama chaiyo (sampuli yenyama) kubva panzvimbo inofungirwa muzamu. Funga nezvazvo sekutsvaga mugwagwa watisingazive uchishandisa Google Maps, muchina uyu unoshandisawo X-rays kutora mifananidzo kubva kumakona akasiyana uye kuratidza chaipo nzvimbo inofungirwa iri. Zvadaro, chiremba anoisa tsono diki munzvimbo ine chiratidzo uye anotora sampuli yenyama kubva ipapo.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti nzira chete yekuziva zvizere kana bundu kana shanduko iri kenza kana kuti kwete ndeyekuita biopsy. Mammograms nema scans zvinongoratidza nzvimbo dzinofungirwa.
Nzira iyi yave ichishandiswa pasi rose kwemakore anopfuura 35, yakavimbika zvikuru, uye ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekusimbisa kana kenza yemazamu iripo pasina kuvhiyiwa kukuru.
Bvunzo iyi inofanira kuitwa nguvai?
Chiremba wako anongokutuma kuti uitwe bvunzo iyi chete kana vakaona chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitika pazamu rako panguva yekuongororwa kwezamu neultrasound, mammogram, kana MRI scan. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanofungidzira kuti ingave kenza. Asi izvozvo zvinongova fungidziro. Kuongororwa uku kunoitwa kuti zvisimbiswe.
Tarisa tafura iri pazasi uye zvichava pachena kwauri.
| Zvinowanikwa nescan | Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii ichocho? |
|---|---|
| Bundu kana bundu | Bundu risingawanzoonekwi riri muzamu ringanzwikwa kana kusanzwikwa uye rinoonekwa pakuongorora. |
| Kuwanda kwemakalkitiriyamu muropa | Karusiyamu diki iri munyama yezamu. Dzimwe dzacho dzinogona kuumbwa dzakapoteredza masero ekenza. |
| Kuchinja kwenyama yezamu | Kunyanya kana ukaona shanduko itsva, isingawanzoitika munyama panzvimbo yawakambovhiyiwa kare. |
Mushure mekuongororwa uku, kana tissue yacho ikaonekwa kuti ine kenza, izvi zvichabatsira vanachiremba kuronga kurapwa kwakanakira iwe.
Ndiani ari kuita bvunzo iyi?
Nyanzvi yeX-ray, iyo yakawana kudzidziswa kwakakosha pachinangwa ichi, inoita bvunzo iyi. Zvadaro, imwe nyanzvi inonzi pathologist inoongorora tissue sampuro kuti ione kana paine masero ekenza.
Unogadzirira sei bvunzo iyi?
Chiremba achakubvunza mibvunzo mishoma usati waongororwa. Zvakakosha zvikuru kupa ruzivo rwakarurama nezvezvinhu izvi.
- Nhoroondo yezvekurapa kwako: Unofanira kutiudza nezvezvimwe zvirwere zvaunazvo, mishonga yaunotora, uye chero allergies yaunayo, kunyanya kana uchida mushonga weanesthesia.
- Mishonga yaunotora: Unofanira kutiudza nezvemishonga yese yaunotora, kusanganisira mishonga inonyorerwa nachiremba, mishonga inotengeswa kunze kwemutero, mavhitamini, uye kunyange mishonga yeAyurvedic. Zvakakosha kutiudza nezvemishonga inobvisa ropa , yakaita seaspirin, sezvo bvunzo iyi inogona kukonzera kubuda ropa.
- Ungave uine pamuviri: Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uchifungidzira kuti une pamuviri, vaudze. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti X-rays inogona kukuvadza mwana ari mudumbu. Kune mimwe mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo isingagone kupihwa panguva yekuzvitakura.
- Iva nemumwe munhu anokuendesa kumba nemotokari: Kunyange hazvo vanhu vazhinji vachikwanisa kutyaira mushure mekuongororwa, zvakajairika kunzwa kuneta uye kunetseka mushure mekuita chimwe chinhu chakadai. Saka zvinozorodza zvikuru kuva nemumwe munhu waunovimba naye anokuendesa kumba nemotokari.
Chii chaunofanira kuita pazuva rebvunzo?
Tarisira kuti maitiro ese achatora awa imwe chete, asi biopsy pachayo inotora maminetsi mashoma chete. Rangarira zvinhu izvi:
- Pfeka mbatya dzinonyaradza uye dziri nyore kupfeka. Izvi zvichaita kuti zvive nyore kuchinja kupfeka mbatya dzechipatara.
- Pfeka mushure mebvunzoUya nebhurashi rakanaka, rinotsigira (senge bhurashi remitambo).
- Usazora chero chinhu muhapwa dzako kana munzvimbo yemazamu, senge deodorant, upfu, kana lotion. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa kujeka kwemifananidzo yeX-ray.
- Gadzirira kubvisa zvishongo zvesimbi zvakaita semagirazi, mhete, uye mitsipa yemutsipa.
- Uchaudzwa kuti usageze kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana mushure mekuongororwa. Gadzirira izvozvo zvakare.
Chii chinoitika panguva yebvunzo?
Iyi ndiyo nyaya inotyiwa nevanhu vazhinji. Asi hapana chekutya. Unenge wakamuka nguva yese, asi haunzwi kurwadziwa nekuti mazamu ako haana simba.
Heino mashandiro anoita bvunzo iyi:
1. Nzvimbo: Uchaiswa patafura yekuongororwa yakatarisana. Pane buri patafura paunogona kuisa zamu rako. Zvadaro, machira maviri achashandiswa kubata zamu rako kuti risafambe. (Vamwe vanhu vanonetseka nekurara vakatarisa pasi, asi kune michina inokubvumidza kuita izvi wakagara. Kana uine dambudziko, udza chiremba wako pachine nguva.)
2. Kuskena: Mubhedha unosimudzwa, uye muchina unotora mifananidzo yeX-ray kubva kumativi akasiyana woitumira kukombiyuta. Kombiyuta inoverenga nzvimbo chaiyo ye biopsy.
3. Kusanzwa: Chiremba achachenesa zamu rako nemushonga unouraya utachiona uye achabaya mushonga unouraya marwadzo wemuzasi. Richanzwa sekunge riri paburi diki, zvakafanana nekuti mazino ako anobatwa nehasha usati wabvisa zino.
4. Kutora sampuro: Mushure mekunge zamu rapera simba, ganda rinochekwa kadiki uye tsono ye biopsy inoiswa. Mudziyo unobatsirwa ne vacuum (VAD) unosungirirwa patsono unoisa simba kuti utore sampuro dzakawanda dzenyama nekukurumidza. Uchapihwawo mimwe mishonga yekubvisa simba panguva ino. Sampuro dzinoverengeka dzinogona kutorwa kuburikidza nekucheka kadiki kamwechete.
5. Kuisa chivharo: Tsono inobviswa uye chivharo chidiki chesimbi chinoiswa kuratidza nzvimbo yakatorwa sample. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Kana uchifanira kuvhiyiwazve kana kuongororwa mune ramangwana, izvi zvichakubatsira kuwana nzvimbo chaiyo.
Usatye clip iyi zvachose. Hauzoinzwi, haizokuvadzi muviri wako, haizotorwa nemidziyo yekuona simbi panhandare dzendege, uye haizokanganisa MRI scan mune ramangwana.
Pakupedzisira, bhandeji kana bhandeji zvinoiswa panzvimbo iyi kudzivirira kubuda ropa. Bhokisi rechando rinogonawo kuiswa kuderedza kuzvimba. Mushure meizvozvo, imwe nyoro yekuongorora mazamu inogadzirwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti clip yacho iripo.
Chii chinoitika mushure mekuyedzwa?
Mushure mekuzorora kwenguva yakati, unogona kudzokera kumba zuva rimwe chete iroro. Nzvimbo yakaongororwa inogona kunge yakakuvara zvishoma uye ine bhuruu, yakazvimba zvishoma, uye inorwadza painobatwa. Zvisinei, zvinhu izvi zvinowanzopora zvachose mukati memavhiki mashoma.
Kana uchirwadziwa, tora mushonga wekurwadziwa sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako. Kuisa aizi kwemaminitsi makumi maviri pamoto nekudzima kwemaminitsi makumi maviri kwemaawa mashoma ekutanga zvakanaka pakuderedza kuzvimba. Dzivisa kusimudza zvinhu zvinorema kana kuita mabasa akaoma kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana kusvika makumi mana nemasere anotevera .
Mhedzisiro yacho ichawanikwa riini?
Zvinowanzotora mazuva mashoma kusvika pavhiki kuti mhinduro dzidzoke. Usati waenda kumba, bvunza chiremba wako kana vashandi kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti mhinduro dzisvike uye kuti uchadziwana sei.
Tinoziva kuti kumirira mhinduro idzi kunogona kuva nguva yakaoma uye inonetsa, asi edza kuramba wakadzikama sezvinobvira.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti, yeuka izvi:
Kazhinji, kuongorora uku kwemuviri kunenge kusina kunaka . Ongororo yakaitwa munguva pfupi yapfuura yakawana kuti vanhu vasingasviki 30% vanoongororwa izvi vanoonekwa vaine kenza. Saka musavhunduka uye musarasa tariro.
Ndinofanira kufonera chiremba nguvai?
Kana uine matambudziko ekupora kweronda mushure mekuongororwa, unofanira kuzivisa chiremba wako. Ziva zviratidzo zvinotevera.
| Saina kuti uteerere | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Kuwedzera kwekuzvimba | Kana kuzvimba kusingaderere mushure memazuva mashoma ekutanga asi kuchikwira. |
| Kubuda ropa kana zvimwe zvinobuda ropa | Kana ropa richiramba richibuda kana kuti mvura yakaita semapundu ichibuda panzvimbo ye biopsy. |
| Kutsvuka, kurwadziwa, kana kudziya | Kana nzvimbo ye biopsy ikava tsvuku, inorwadza, kana kuti ichinzwa ichidziya painobatwa (izvi zvinogona kuva zviratidzo zvehutachiona). |
Zvingori zvechisikigo kunzwa kutya kana ukaudzwa kuti unofanira kuongororwa ne biopsy. Asi yeuka, izvi zvinoitirwa kubvisa kusava nechokwadi kwaungave nako. Kazhinji, mhedzisiro yacho ichave yekuti "hapana kenza." Uchanzwa zororo guru. Kunyangwe kana kenza ikasimbiswa, bvunzo yakaita seiyi inogona kuiona pakutanga . Zvadaro, mikana yekupora zvakakwana yakakura zvikuru.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kuongororwa kwezamu reStereotactic inzira chaiyo uye yakachengeteka yekuona kana zamu rine kenza kana kuti kwete.
- Kutumirwa kunoongororwa izvi hazvirevi kuti une kenza. Vanhu vazhinji vanodzoka vasina chirwere.
- Hauzonzwi kurwadziwa panguva yekuongororwa nekuti zamu rako richange risisina simba.
- Usati waongororwa, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kunyanya mishonga inobvisa ropa rakawanda.
- Kana mhedzisiro yacho iri kenza, kuonekwa kwayo nekukurumidza kwakakosha kuti kurapwa kubudirire. Saka usatya kuongororwa.
💬 Comments (0)
Hapana zvakataurwa parizvino. Isa mhinduro yako pano kekutanga.
Wedzera zvaunofunga