Kana uine pamuviri, unofanira kunge wakanzwa nezve " mvura shoma yakakomberedza mwana ". Pamwe paive nechinyorwa nezvazvo muongororo yako. Kazhinji, vamwe vanaamai vanotya zvishoma pavanenge vachitaura nezveizvi. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvezvinorehwa nemvura shoma iyi yakakomberedza mwana, izvo zvatinodaidza mukurapa kuti `(Oligohydramnios)`. Izvi zvine njodzi here? Sei izvi zvichiitika? Ngatitaurei nezvese izvi zviri nyore, nenzira yaunogona kunzwisisa.
Mvura yakakomberedza mwana chii? (Amniotic Fluid)
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, mwana wako ari kuyerera muchinhu ichi chemvura chiri mudumbu. Tinochidaidza kuti mvura yeamniotic . Iyi haisi mvura shoma chete. Yakaita sechitsigiro chekudzivirira mwana. Mvura iyi ndiyo inobvumira mwana kufamba-famba nekufambisa makumbo ake. Inokoshawo pakukura kwemapapu emwana, kugaya chikafu, uye itsvo.
Funga nezveizvi: Mwana wako anotanga kugadzira mvura yeamniotic mazuva gumi nemaviri mushure mekubata pamuviri. Pamasvondo angangoita 16-20, itsvo dzemwana dzinenge dzava kushanda, uye weti inova chinhu chikuru chemvura iyi. Huwandu hwemvura iyi hunowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika pamavhiki angangoita 36, mushure mezvo hunoramba hwakagadzikana kusvika pakusununguka. Kazhinji, mvura iyi inogona kuva pakati pe500 ne1000 milliliters (1 litre). ``Oligohydramnios`` inguva apo mvura iyi inenge shoma pane inodiwa panguva yekuzvitakura.
Unoyera sei huwandu hwemvura iyi?
Chiremba wako achayera huwandu hwemvura iyi kuburikidza ne ultrasound scan. Kune nzira dzakasiyana siyana dzekuyera izvi.
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti, musazvidya mwoyo nezvezviyero izvi muri mega. Chiremba wenyu achaongorora mushumo wescan uye achatsanangura zvazvinoreva kwamuri, zvichienderana nevhiki yamunenge mava.
Idzi ndidzo nzira mbiri dzinonyanya kushandiswa navanachiremba.
| Nzira yekuyera | Tsananguro | Avhareji yemutengo |
|---|---|---|
| Amniotic Fluid Index (AFI) | Kuyera kunotorwa nekukamura chibereko kuita zvikamu zvina, kuyera nzvimbo yakadzika yemvura iri muchikamu chimwe nechimwe, uye kuwedzera zvinhu zvina izvozvo pamwechete. | Kubva pamasendimita mashanu kusvika makumi maviri nemashanu. (Zviri pasi pemasendimita mashanu zvinoonekwa semvura yakaderera.) |
| Pocket Yakareba Yakamira (MVP) | Kuyera kureba kwemvura yakadzika muchibereko. Izvi zvinonyanya kushandiswa mumwedzi mitatu yechitatu yekuzvitakura. | Masendimita maviri kusvika masere. (Zviri pasi pe2 cm zvinoonekwa sezvishoma.) |
Sei mvura iri kudzikira seizvi?
Kazhinji, inenge 50% yezvirwere, hapana chikonzero chaicho chingawanikwa. Zvisinei, pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kukonzera kushomeka kwemvura.
- Pamuviri pakareba kupfuura zuva rekuzvarwa: Mvura iyi inogona kudzikira kana mwana aberekwa mushure mezuva rekuzvarwa.
- Kuputika kweamniotic sac: Uku ndiko kwatinoti "kupwanyika kwemvura." Dzimwe nguva inogona kubuda nepaburi diki.
- Matambudziko epadumbu: Matambudziko akadai sekubuda kwepadumbu , apo placenta inoparadzana nemadziro echibereko.
- Zvirwere zvekuzvarwa nazvo mumwana: Kunyanya kana paine dambudziko neitsvo dzemwana kana weti, huwandu hweweti inoburitswa nemwana huchaderera, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwemvura inonwiwa.
- Kusarongeka kwemakromosomu.
- Kubata pamuviri kwemapatya: Muchirwere chemapatya , chirwere umo zvinovaka muviri zvinogoverwa zvisina kuenzana pakati pemapatya, mwana mumwe chete anogona kunge asina mvura yakawanda inomupoteredza.
- Matambudziko ehutano hwaamai: Matambudziko akadai sechirwere cheshuga neBP yakakwira kuna amai.
- Mimwe mishonga: Mimwe mishonga, yakaita se (ACE) inhibitors yeBP yakakwira uye (NSAIDs) yekuderedza marwadzo.
Ndezvipi zvinetso zvinokonzerwa nekushaya mvura yakakwana?
Kuti chirwere ichi chakakomba zvakadii zvinoenderana nekuti pamuviri pacho panoitika sei .
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, kupera mvura mumuviri pakutanga kwekuzvitakura kunogona kuva kwakakomba kupfuura kupera mvura mumuviri panguva yekupedzisira yekuzvitakura.
| Danho repamuviri | Matambudziko anogona kuitika |
|---|---|
| Mukati memwedzi mitanhatu yekutanga (mumwedzi mitatu yechipiri) |
|
| Trimester yechitatu |
Chii chinonzi Potter Syndrome?
Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitiki asi chakakomba chinobatanidzwa ne `(Oligohydramnios)`. Chinoitika pano ndechekuti itsvo dzemwana hadzisi kukura zvakanaka, saka weti inogadzirwa zvishoma. Nekuda kweizvozvo, hapana mvura yeamniotic. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba akadai sezvitarisiko zvechiso (mhino yakati sandara, maziso akapararira kure), makumbo mapfupi, uye mapapu asina kukura zvakanaka.
Unoziva sei kana uine chirwere ichi? (Zviratidzo)
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti, unogona kuva nechirwere ichi pasina zviratidzo muzviitiko zvakawanda. Chiremba wako anozongozviona chete panguva yekuongorora kwako kweultrasound.
Zvisinei, kune zvimwe zvinhu zvaunofanira kuziva nezvazvo:
1. Kubuda kwemvura kubva munhengo yemukadzi: Ichi ndicho chiratidzo chikuru. Hazvifanirwe kunge mvura yakawanda ichibuda panguva imwe chete sezviri mumafirimu. Dzimwe nguva inogona kunge iri tambo shoma, setambo. Kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chakadai , fonera chiremba wako nekukasika.
2. Dumbu rako rinenge diki pane zvawaitarisira: Kana dumbu rako richiita diki kana tichienzanisa nevhiki yako yekuzvitakura, izvozvo zvinogonawo kuva chiratidzo.
3. Kudzikira kwekufamba kwemwana: Sezvo mvura ichidzikira, mwana anenge asina nzvimbo yakawanda yekufamba, saka unogona kunzwa kufamba kwemwana kushoma.
Ndezvipi zvinorapwa izvi?
Kurapwa kunoenderana nekuti mvura yako yakaderera sei uye kuti uri padanho ripi repamuviri.
- Kuongororwa nguva nenguva: Kuongororwa kweUltrasound kunoitwa vhiki rega rega kuti vaone huwandu hwemvura mumuviri uye kukura kwemwana.
- Inwa mvura yakawanda: Dzimwe ongororo dzakaratidza kuti kunwa mvura yakawanda, kunyanya panguva yekupedzisira yekuzvitakura, kunogona kubatsira kuwedzera huwandu hwemvura mumuviri kusvika pamwero wakati.
- Kudzora zvirwere zvaamai: Kana paine zvirwere zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga neBP, zvakakosha kuti zvidzorwe zvakanaka.
- Kusununguka kwekutanga: Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuitira kuchengetedzeka kwemwana, vanachiremba vanogona kusarudza kukurudzira kusununguka kunyangwe zuva rekuzvarwa risati rasvika.
Ndinofanira kuona chiremba rini?
Kana muine kusava nechokwadi kana mibvunzo panguva yekuzvitakura kwenyu, musazeza kubvunza chiremba wenyu. Zvikuru sei, kana mukasangana nechimwe chezvinotevera , tsvagai rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara.
- Kana mvura ine mvura ikabuda kubva munhengo yemukadzi.
- Kana paine kubuda ropa kubva muchibereko.
- Kana uchinzwa kuzvimba kwechibereko pamwe chete nekurwadziwa mudumbu kana musana.
- Kana uchinzwa kuti kufamba kwemwana wako kwaderera zvakanyanya.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mvura isina kudzika yeamniotic, kana kuti "Oligohydramnios," chirwere chinogona kuitika chero nguva panguva yekuzvitakura uye chinokonzera kunetseka.
- Izvi zvinowanzoonekwa kuburikidza ne ultrasound scan. Saka, zvakakosha kuti scans iitwe nenguva.
- Kana ukaona kubuda kwemvura kubva munhengo yako yesikarudzi, usazviregeredza. Udza chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Kana ukaona chirwere ichi, usavhunduka wotevedzera mazano echiremba. Kugara uchitarisa mwana uye kurapwa kwakakodzera kunogona kuderedza njodzi kuna amai nemwana.
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