Mararka qaar, caabuqyada fangaska waxay ka dhici karaan qaybo kala duwan oo jirkeena ah, tusaale ahaan, afka iyo cunaha. Dhakhaatiirtu waxay qoraan daawooyin kala duwan si loo daaweeyo tan. Itraconazole waa mid ka mid ah daawooyinka fangaska. Tan waxay sidoo kale ku timaadaa qaab dareere afka laga qaato. Markaa haddii adiga ama qof aad taqaanid laguu qoray daawadan, aad ayey muhiim u tahay inaad si buuxda uga warqabto.
Haddaba, waa maxay Itraconazole?
Si fudud haddii loo dhigo, Itraconazole waa daawo antifungal ah. Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo noocyo gaar ah oo caabuqyada fangaska ama khamiirka ah ee jirkeena. Daawadani waxay ka shaqeysaa joojinta koritaanka unugyada fangaska ee keena caabuqa iyo burburintooda. Waxaa kuu qori kara dhakhtarkaaga kiniin ahaan ama, xaaladaha qaarkood, xal afka laga qaato.
Waxyaabaha aad u baahan tahay inaad u sheegto dhakhtarkaaga ka hor intaadan qaadan daawada
Waa muhiim in dhakhtarkaaga uu haysto taariikh dhammaystiran oo ku saabsan caafimaadkaaga ka hor inta uusan kuu qorin daawadan. Haddii aad qabtid mid ka mid ah xaaladaha hoos ku qoran, hubi inaad u sheegto dhakhtarkaaga.
- Haddii aad qabto cudur wadne.
- Haddii aad hore u lahayd garaaca wadnaha oo aan caadi ahayn.
- Haddii aad leedahay habdhiska difaaca jirka oo daciif ah.
- Haddii aad qabto xaalad la xiriirta kelyaha.
- Haddii aad qabto cudur beerka ah.
- Haddii aad qabto cudur sambabada ama habdhiska neefsashada.
- Haddii aad xasaasiyad ku leedahay itraconazole ama daawo kale oo antifungal ah, cunto, ama rinji.
- Haddii aad uur leedahay ama aad isku dayeyso inaad uur yeelato.
- Haddii aad tahay hooyo naas nuujinaysa.
Sideen u isticmaali karaa daawada?
Aad ayey muhiim u tahay inaad raacdo tilmaamahan marka aad isticmaaleyso daawadan.
- Cabbirka saxda ah: Isticmaal qaado cabbir gaar ah ama koob la socda daawadan si aad u cabbirto. Ha isticmaalin qaado shaah oo caadi ah oo guriga lagu qaato, maadaama aysan si sax ah u cabbiri karin oo ay sababi karaan qiyaas aan sax ahayn.
- Goorta la qaadanayo: Kani waa waxa ugu muhiimsan. Daawadan waa in had iyo jeer la qaataa calool madhan . Taas macnaheedu waa ugu yaraan 30 daqiiqo ka hor cuntada, ama 2 saacadood ka dib cuntada. Weligaa ha la qaadan daawadan cuntada.
- Sida jadwalka ku qoran u qaado: Daawada ku qaado waqtiyada loo qoray, waqtiyada uu dhakhtarkaagu kuu qoray.
- Dhammaystir koorsada: Xitaa haddii calaamadahaagu yaraadeen oo aad dareento fiicnaan, qaado daawada inta maalmood ee dhakhtarkaagu kuu qoray oo dhan. Ha joojin qaadashada badhkeed. Haddii aad sidaas sameyso, infekshanku wuu soo laaban karaa.
- Haddii aad siinayso carruurta: Haddii aad siinayso daawadan carruurta yaryar, la hadal dhakhtarka carruurta si uu talo kuu siiyo. Daryeel gaar ah ayaa laga yaabaa in loo baahdo.
Ka waran haddii qiyaasta daawadu korodho?
Bal qiyaas inaad si kama' ah u qaadatay daawo aad u badan. Haddii ay taasi dhacdo, ha argagixin oo isla markiiba wax ka qabato. Waxaad wici kartaa Xarunta Macluumaadka Sunta Qaranka ee Isbitaalka Qaranka ee Colombo , ama waxaad aadi kartaa Qaybta Daaweynta Degdegga ah (ETU) ee isbitaalka ugu dhow.
Maxaa dhacaya haddii aan seego qiyaas daawo ah?
Haddii aad illowdo inaad qaadato qiyaas, qaado isla marka aad xasuusato. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii ay ku dhowdahay waqtigii qiyaastaada xigta, ka bood qiyaasta la seegay oo qaado qiyaastaada xigta wakhtiga loo qorsheeyay. Weligaa ha qaadan laba qiyaasood isku mar si aad u magdhabto qiyaasta la seegay.
Aad muhiim u ah! Daawooyinka kale ee la falgala Itraconazole
Itraconazole waa daawo la falgeli karta daawooyin kale. Sidaa darteed, waa muhiim inaad dhakhtarkaaga u sheegto dhammaan daawooyinka aad qaadanayso (oo ay ku jiraan fiitamiinnada, daawooyinka dhirta, iyo kaabisyada).
Daawooyinka qaarkood waxay sababi karaan waxyeellooyin khatar ah marka la qaato Itraconazole, markaa si gaar ah uga taxaddar tan.
Labada jadwal ee hoose waxay ka kooban yihiin faahfaahin ku saabsan daawooyinka la falgeli kara Itraconazole.
| Ha la qaadan daawooyinkan Itraconazole! (HA LA QAADAN KARIN KAN) | |
|---|---|
| Alfuzosin, Alprazolam, Avanafil | Cisapride, Colchicine (haddii aad qabto cudur beerka ama kelyaha ah) |
| Conivaptan, Irinotecan, Isavuconazole, Lurasidone | Methadone, Midazolam, Naloxegol, Nevirapine |
| Pimozide, Sirolimus, Thioridazine, Ticagrelor, Triazolam | Bariis khamiir cas |
| Daawooyinka qaarkood ee loogu talagalay dhiig karka: Felodipine, Nisoldipine | Daawooyinka qaarkood ee loogu talagalay kolestaroolka: Cerivastatin, Lovastatin, Simvastatin, Lomitapide |
| Daawooyinka qaarkood ee loo isticmaalo cudurrada wadnaha: Disopyramide, Dofetilide, Dronedarone, Eplerenone, Ivabradine, Quinidine, Ranolazine | Alkaloids-ka Ergot: Dihydroergotamine, Ergotamine, iyo Methylergonovine |
| Tani waxay sidoo kale la falgeli kartaa daawada (hubi inaad u sheegto dhakhtarkaaga ) | |
|---|---|
| Daawooyinka lidka fayraska ee HIV ama AIDS | Antibiyootikada qaarkood (tusaale ahaan Ciprofloxacin, Clarithromycin) |
| Daawooyinka qaarkood ee kansarka | Daawooyinka loogu talagalay cudurrada dhimirka sida walbahaarka iyo niyad-jabka |
| Daawooyinka xanuunka qaarkood (tusaale ahaan Fentanyl, Oxycodone) | Daawooyinka looga hortago xinjirowga dhiigga (tusaale ahaan Warfarin, Dabigatran) |
| Daawooyinka loogu talagalay qalalka (tusaale ahaan Carbamazepine, Phenytoin) | Daawooyinka qaarkood ee loo isticmaalo daaweynta qaaxada (tusaale ahaan Isoniazid, Rifampin) |
| Daawooyinka steroids (tusaale ahaan Dexamethasone, Fluticasone) | Digoxin, Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus, Verapamil, Sildenafil, Tadalafil |
Liiskani ma dhammaystirna. Markaa dhakhtarkaaga u sheeg dhammaan daawooyinka aad qaadato, haddii aad sigaar cabto, ama haddii aad khamri cabto.
Waxyeellooyinka laga yaabo inay dhacaan sababtoo ah daawada
Sida daawo kasta, Itraconazole waxay sababi kartaa waxyeellooyin. Qaarkood waxay noqon karaan kuwo halis ah, sidaa darteed waa muhiim inaad ka warqabto.
| Waxyeellooyinka soo raaca | Sharaxaad |
|---|---|
| Haddii aad leedahay calaamadahan, isla markiiba u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga. | |
| Falcelinta xasaasiyadda | Finan maqaarka ah, cuncun, barar wejiga, bushimaha ama carrabka. |
| Calaamadaha dhaawaca beerka | Kaadida huruud madow ama bunni ah, jaalle indhaha ama maqaarka ah, xanuun qaybta sare ee midig ee caloosha, lumitaanka rabitaanka cuntada, iyo dareen daal. |
| Calaamadaha wadne xanuunka | Neefsashada oo dhib kugu ah, garaaca wadnaha oo degdeg ah ama aan joogto ahayn, miisaan degdeg ah oo kordha, barar ku dhaca anqawyada ama cagaha, daal aad u daran. |
| Calaamadaha kale ee halista ah | Isbeddellada maqalka, xanuunka addimada, iyo kabuubyo. |
| Waxyaabaha aan badanaa ahayn kuwo halis ah, laakiin waa in loo sheegaa dhakhtarka haddii ay sii socdaan | |
| Aragga oo aan caddayn | Shuban |
| Dawakhaad | Madax-xanuun |
| Lallabo iyo matag | |
Maxaa kale oo ay tahay inaad ka taxaddarto markaad qaadanayso daawada?
- Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareento hurdo yar iyo wareer . Iska ilaali inaad sameyso wax kasta oo u baahan feejignaan, sida wadista ama ka shaqaynta mashiinnada, ilaa aad si sax ah u ogaato sida dawadani kuu saamayso.
- Gaar ahaan haddii aad da' weyn tahay, iska ilaali inaad si lama filaan ah u istaagto ama aad ka kacdo fadhiga. Si tartiib ah u istaag, adigoo sugaya daqiiqado yar. Tani waxay yareyn doontaa khatarta wareerka iyo dhicitaanka.
- Haddii calaamadahaagu aysan soo roonaan ama ka sii darin, isla markiiba la socodsii dhakhtarkaaga.
Sidee loo kaydiyaa daawada?
- Ka fogee carruurta .
- Ku kaydi heerkulka qolka (25 darajo Celsius / 77 Fahrenheit).
- Ka fogow iftiinka iyo qoyaanka.
- Iska tuur daawada dhacday.
Fariinta Guriga La Qaadanayo
- Had iyo jeer qaado dareeraha Itraconazole calool madhan . Ha la qaadan cuntada.
- Daawada qaado maalmaha oo dhan ee uu dhakhtarku kuu qoray. Ha joojin badhtamaha.
- U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga dhammaan daawooyinka kale ee aad qaadanayso.
- Raadso daryeel caafimaad oo degdeg ah haddii aad la kulanto waxyeello daran, sida calaamadaha beerka ama dhaawaca wadnaha.
- Daawadan adiga oo keliya ayaa laguu qoray. Weligaa ha la wadaagin dadka kale.
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