Ngaba unayo ifungus yeenzipho zeenyawo? (I-fungus yeenzipho zeenyawo) Makhe sithethe ngale nto!

Ngaba wakha waphawula ukuba uzipho lwakho lwezinzwane, okanye olomntu omaziyo, lutshintshe umbala, lujiyile, mhlawumbi lwaphuka? Oku kuqheleke kakhulu, kungenxa yosulelo lwezinzwane zezinzwane. Oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-"Toenail Fungus". Kuqhelekile, kodwa ukuba sinolwazi olufanelekileyo, kulula ukuba silumkele kwaye sifumane unyango ukuba luyenzeka. Ngoko ke, ngaba singathetha ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha namhlanje?

Yintoni iFungus yeZinzipho zeZinzwane?

Ngamafutshane, `(I-Toenail Fungus)` sisifo sefungus esikhula ezinzipho zakho zeenyawo. Ngamanye amaxesha, kunqabile, esi sifo sefungus sinokukhula nasezinzipho zakho zeminwe. Uyazi ukuba oku kwenzeka njani? Le meko yenzeka xa iintsholongwane ezibizwa ngokuba yi-fungi zingena phakathi kweenzipho zakho kunye nolusu olungaphantsi kwenzipho (olubizwa ngokuba yibhedi yezipikili). Uninzi lwexesha, oku kwenzeka ngokuqhekeka okuncinci okanye ukusikwa kwenzwane.

Ingaba oku kufana no-`(Tinea Unguium)`?

Ewe, kumele ukuba ukhe weva igama elithi `(Tinea Unguium)`. Yiyo loo nto olu sulelo lwezinzipho lubangelwa luhlobo lwezinzipho olubizwa ngokuba yi`(Dermatophyte)`, silubiza ngokuba yi`(Tinea Unguium)`. `(Dermatophyte)` luhlobo lwezinzipho. Iproteni ebizwa ngokuba yi`(Keratin)` ibalulekile ukuze olu hlobo lwezinzipho lukhule. `(Keratin)` yeyona nto iphambili enceda izinzipho zethu zihlale zomelele. 90% yosulelo lwezinzipho zeenzipho zeenzipho lubangelwa yile `(Dermatophyte)` fungus. `(Tinea Unguium)` ikwabizwa ngokuba yi`(Onychomycosis)`. Nangona kukho amagama amaninzi, imeko iyafana.

Ngubani onokuthi afumane olu sulelo lwesikhunta sezinzipho?

Enyanisweni, nabani na unokuba nale meko, kodwa ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abadala, ingakumbi abo bangaphezulu kweminyaka engama-60 .

Ukuba unezi meko zilandelayo, usemngciphekweni omkhulu wokufumana usulelo lwefungus yezinzipho:

• Unyawo lomdlali (okwaziwa ngokuba yiTinea Pedis).
• `(Isifo seswekile)` (Isifo seswekile).
• I-Hyperhidrosis (ukubila okugqithisileyo).
• Ukwenzakala kweenzipho.
• Ukujikeleza kwegazi okunciphileyo ngenxa yesifo esifana `(neSifo seMithamo yePheripheral)`.
• I-Psoriasis (isifo solusu esifana ne-scabies).
• Ubuthathaka benkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela (umzekelo, ngenxa yesifo sokuzikhusela komzimba okanye usulelo lwe-HIV).

Ixhaphake kangakanani le meko?

I-fungus yeenzipho zeenyawo ixhaphake kakhulu , ingakumbi njengoko sikhula. Ngokutsho kweengcali zonyango, ngokomyinge, umntu omnye kwabalishumi une-"Onychomycosis". Nangona kunjalo, phakathi kwabantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-70 ubudala, eli nani liyanda liye komnye kwabababini (oko kukuthi ngama-50%). Ngoko ke, ukuba unayo, yazi ukuba awuwedwa.

Injani i-nail xa ine-Tinea Unguium?

Xa uneTinea Unguium, inkangeleko yeenzipho zakho zeenyawo inokutshintsha ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.

• Umbala ungahluka.Isenokuba mhlophe, tyheli okanye mdaka.
• Kwezinye iindawo, isenokubonakala ngathi yi-chalk powder okanye amafu .
• Isenokubonakala ityebile kwaye mhlawumbi itshintshe imo .
• Uzipho lunokwahluka kwibhedi yezinzipho (oko kuthetha ukuba kunokubakho umsantsa phakathi kwezinzipho nolusu olungaphantsi).
• Ingakrwelwa okanye yaphulwe kwindawo enye okanye ezingaphezulu.

Ingaba oku kubuhlungu?

Akunjalo rhoqo. Nangona ifungus yeenzipho zeenyawo ingathandeki, ayisoloko ibuhlungu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uzipho luba lukhuni kakhulu okanye lutshintsha imo, lunokubangela ukungakhululeki kunye nokuziva uxinezelekile xa unxibe izihlangu.

Yintoni ebangela iTinea Unguium?

Njengoko sele sixoxile, imbangela ephambili yeTinea Unguium luhlobo lwefungus olubizwa ngokuba yi `(Dermatophyte)`. `(Dermatophyte)` sisidalwa esincinci kakhulu sefungus (esincinci kakhulu ukuba singabonwa ngamehlo ethu). Ezi ziphila kwiproteni ebizwa ngokuba yi `(Keratin)` efumaneka kwiinzipho zethu zeminwe nakwiinzwane. `(Keratin)` yiyo egcina iinzipho zethu zomelele.

Nangona i-90% yosulelo lwezinzipho zeenyawo lubangelwa yi-dermatophytes, ezinye iintlobo zefungi zinokosulela nezinzipho zakho.

Ngaba iTinea Unguium iyasulela?

Ewe, iintlobo ezininzi zefungus yezinzipho, kuquka neTinea Unguium, zinosulelo olukhulu. Ungayifumana le fungus komnye umntu ngokuyichukumisa ngqo. Okanye, ungayifumana ngokuchukumisa umphezulu onefungus, njengomgangatho okanye itawuli.

I-fungus yezinzipho idluliselwa njani rhoqo?

I-fungus yeenzipho ithanda iindawo ezifudumeleyo, ezimanzi nezimnyama. Ungayifumana i-fungus yeenzipho kwizinto ezifana nezi:

• Ukuhambahamba emachibini okudada unganxibanga zihlangu.
• Ukusebenzisa amagumbi okutshintshela okanye amagumbi okuhlambela kawonke-wonke.
• Ukuhamba ngeenyawo kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke.

Khawuthelekelele, emva kokuzilolonga ejimini, ufika ekhaya izihlangu zakho zimanzi. Ngawo loo maxesha apho iifungi zikhula khona.

Ngaba i-fungus yezinzipho ingasasazeka kwezinye iindawo zomzimba?

Ewe, inokwenzeka. Kodwa uninzi lwexesha, ifungus yeenzipho zeenyawo ayisasazeki ngaphaya kwenzwane.

Ezinye iintlobo zefungi ze-`(Dermatophyte)` zinokusasazeka lula eluswini lwakho. (Kuba ulusu lwakho kunye nentloko yakho nazo ziqulethe i-`(Keratin)`. Xa ifungi ye-`(Dermatophyte)` ichaphazela ulusu, sibiza imeko ye-`(Ringworm)`.

Isikhunta seenzipho zeenzipho singasasazeka kwezi ndawo:

• Kwiinzipho zeminye imilenze.
• Ulusu oluphakathi kweenzwane (oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-`(unyawo lwembaleki)`).
• Kwindawo yemiphunga (oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-`(Jock itch)`).
• Kukhakhayi (ulusu oluphezu kwentloko).

Ngoko ke, xa unxiba iikawusi, kufuneka uzifake kuqala uze unxibe ezinye iimpahla. Ngale ndlela, unokunciphisa amathuba okuba ifungus isasazeke kwezinye iindawo kwiimpahla zakho.

Ungazi njani ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba une-fungus yeenzipho? (Ukuxilongwa)

Ugqirha wakho uza kuqala ahlole iimpawu zakho aze ahlole ngononophelo uzipho oluchaphazelekileyo. Usenokukwazi ukubona ukuba unefungus yezinzipho ngokujonga nje umnwe wakho. Nangona kunjalo, banokwenza uvavanyo oluthile ukuqinisekisa ukuba unentsholongwane yefungus.

Zeziphi iimvavanyo ezenziwayo koku?

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ugqirha wakho uza kuthatha isampuli encinci phantsi kweenzipho zakho aze ayihlalutye ngakumbi. Iiseli zinokuhlolwa ngemakroskopu ukuqinisekisa ukuba unayo na isikhunta sezinzipho. Ukuba uvavanyo lokuqala alucacanga, ukukrwela okuncinci kwezinzipho kungathunyelwa kwilebhu ukuze kubonwe ukuba isikhunta siyakhula na (ukukhuliswa). Oku kuya kunceda ugqirha ukuba afumanise ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwesikhunta.

Uyinyanga njani i-fungus yezinzipho?

Inyaniso kukuba, i-fungus yeenzipho zeenyawo kunzima ukuyinyanga, kwaye kuthatha ixesha. Kusenokufuneka uthathe unyango kangangeenyanga eziliqela (okanye nangaphezulu) ukuze ususe i-fungus. Nangona kunjalo, i-fungus yeenzipho isenokubuya kwakhona.

Ugqirha wesikhumba okanye ugqirha weenyawo unokukuchazela iindlela zonyango lwakho. Ukuba unentsholongwane encinci kwaye ayikubangeli ngxaki inkulu, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ukuba ungalunyangi konke konke.

Nazi iindlela zonyango lwe-`(Tinea Unguium)`:

Amayeza Okulwa Nokukhunta Omlomo

Ukuze unyange le fungus, ungasebenzisa amayeza okulwa nentsholongwane athethwe ngugqirha. Umzekelo, kukho amayeza anjenge `(Terbinafine / Lamisil®)`, `(Itraconazole / Sporanox®)` okanye `(Fluconazole / Diflucan®)`. Kuya kufuneka uwathathe la mayeza yonke imihla kangangeenyanga ezininzi (okanye nangaphezulu). Ugqirha wakho angenza uvavanyo lwegazi ukujonga iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zala mayeza. La mayeza anokuchaphazela isibindi sakho, kwaye anokusebenzisana namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo. Ke ngoko, amayeza okulwa nentsholongwane afanelekanga kuwo wonke umntu.

Amayeza Asetyenziswa Ngamayeza Angaphandle

Ungayisebenzisa ngqo kwizipho yonke imihla. Eli yeza liza kuyinyanga ifungus ngokuhamba kwexesha. Nangona kunjalo, la mayeza asetyenziswa kakhulu xa esetyenziswa kunye namayeza asetyenziswa ngomlomo.

Unyango lweLaser

Ugqirha wakho anganyanga le fungus ngokuyalela imitha yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu ye-`(Laser)` kunye nemisebe yokukhanya ekhethekileyo kwinzipho. Unyango lwe-`(Laser)` luvunyiwe yi-`(FDA - US Food and Drug Administration)` e-United States ukuze "kususwe okwethutyana" i-fungus yezinzipho . Nangona kunjalo, ayilonyango. Unyango lwe-`(Laser)` lunezinga eliphantsi lokunyanga xa kuthelekiswa namayeza omlomo kunye namayeza asetyenziswa phezulu. Ke ngoko, oogqirha abaqhele ukusebenzisa i-`(Laser)` njengonyango lokuqala lwe-fungus yezinzipho.

Yeyiphi eyona ndlela isebenzayo yonyango lwefungus yezinzipho?

Unyango lwefungus yezinzipho olusebenzayo kuwe luya kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwiimpawu zakho kunye nemeko yakho. Ugqirha wakho uya kuqwalasela izinto ezininzi ngaphambi kokuba acebise isicwangciso sonyango. Uya kulungiselela isicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo kuwe.

Ngokubanzi, amayeza okulwa nokubola ngomlomo ngawona asebenzayo. Unyango lunokuba nempumelelo ngakumbi xa ludityaniswe namayeza okulwa nokubola asetyenziswa endaweni yesikhumba.

Ungayithintela njani i-fungus yezinzipho?

Akukho ndlela yokuqiniseka ngokupheleleyo ukuba awuyi kufumana ifungus yezinzipho. Nangona kunjalo, kukho amanyathelo ambalwa onokuwathatha ukunceda ukuyithintela:

• Kuphephe ukuhamba ngeenyawo kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke ezifana nezindlu zangasese zikawonke-wonke, amagumbi okutshintshela iimpahla, kunye namachibi okudada. Kulapho abantu abaninzi bafumana khona usulelo lwefungus. Ukunxiba izihlangu ezimbini kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke ezifana nezi kunokuba luncedo kakhulu.
• Ukuba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho one-athletic foot okanye nail fungus, zama ukusebenzisa igumbi lokuhlambela elahlukileyo okanye unxibe izihlangu kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Oku kunokukunceda ekuthinteleni ukuba ungayisasazi.
• Ukusikwa okwenziwe ngempazamo okanye ngokusika ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ngelixa usika iinzipho zakho kunokuba yindawo yokungena kwifungi. Ngoko ke, hlamba kakuhle izikrweqe zakho zeenzipho ngaphambi kokuba uzisebenzise.
• Musa ukukrazula okanye ukwaphula iinzipho zakho ngokuthanda kwakho.
• Ukuba unesifo seswekile, landela zonke iingcebiso zokhathalelo lweenyawo ezinikwe ngugqirha wakho.
• Gcina iinyawo zakho zomile. Emva kokuhlamba, zibambe iinyawo zakho zomile.
• Nciphisa iinzipho zakho emanzini afudumeleyo okwethutyana ngaphambi kokuba uzinqumle. Okanye, usike iinzipho zakho emva kokuba ugqibile ukuhlamba.
• Sika iinzipho zakho ngqo (ungajikelezi iikona).
• Nxiba izihlangu ezikulingana kakuhle. Akufanele ziqine ezinzwaneni zakho okanye zikhululeke kakhulu.

Yintoni onokuyilindela ukuba une-fungus yezinzipho?

Nangona ifungus yeenzipho zeenyawo ixhaphakile, idla ngokuba yingozi. Iimpawu zichaphazela kakhulu inkangeleko yeenzipho zakho.

Isikhunta seenzipho sinokusasazeka eluswini phakathi kweenzwane zakho okanye kwezinye iindawo zomzimba wakho. Xa unxiba, nxiba iikawusi kuqala ukuze unciphise amathuba okusasaza usulelo.

Ukunyanga i-fungus yezinzipho kuthatha ixesha kwaye akusoloko kuphumelela. Nokuba iphumelele, i-fungus yezinzipho ingabuya. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neenzuzo kunye neengxaki zokunyanga i-fungus yezinzipho uze wenze isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi ekulungeleyo.

Ukuziqhelanisa nococeko oluhle kunye nokunyamekela iinyawo kunokunceda ukunciphisa amathuba okubuya kwesikhunta sezinzipho. Ukuba unesifo seswekile, ukujonga iinyawo zakho rhoqo kunokukunceda ukuba ubambe iingxaki zeenyawo ngaphambi kokuba zibe nkulu.

Ingaba kulungile na ukufaka ipolishi yeenzipho xa une-fungus yezipikili?

Usenokulingeka ukuba ugqume iinzipho eziguqukileyo ngepolishi yezinzipho. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba usebenzisa iyeza lokubola, akufanele ufake ipolishi yezinzipho. Ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba ungayifaki kwaphela ipolishi yezinzipho.

Ipolishi yeenzipho ibamba umswakama kwibhedi yeenzipho zakho (ulusu oluphantsi kweenzipho zakho). I-fungus ikhula kakuhle kwiindawo ezimanzi, ngoko ke ukusebenzisa ipolishi yeenzipho kunokwenza usulelo lwefungi lube mandundu. Nangona kunjalo, iinzipho zakho ziya kuqhubeka zikhula nokuba uyisebenzisa okanye awuyisebenzisi ipolishi yeenzipho.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?

Akuqhelekanga ukuba i-fungus yezinzipho ibangele usulelo lolusu olubizwa ngokuba yi-"Cellulitis." Ukuba ayinyangwa ngokukhawuleza, i-"Cellulitis" inokuba yingozi enkulu kwimpilo yakho.

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko, kuya kufuneka ufune ingcebiso yonyango kugqirha othembekileyo:

• Iingxaki zokujikeleza kwegazi.
• `(Isifo seswekile)` (Isifo seswekile).
• Ububomvu, iintlungu, okanye ubomvu kufutshane nozipho.
• Inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ebuthathaka.

Ndingayibuza yiphi imibuzo ugqirha wam?

Ukuba une-fungus yeenzipho, kunokuba luncedo ukubuza ugqirha wakho le mibuzo:

• Luhlobo luni losulelo endinalo?
• Ungandicebisa ukuba ndinyangwe ngolu hlobo? Kutheni/kutheni kungenjalo?
• Kuza kufuneka ndifumane unyango ixesha elingakanani?
• Ndingenza ntoni ukuze oku kungenzeki kwakhona?
• Ngaba kukho naziphi na iingxaki ezinkulu okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango ekufuneka ndizazi?

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ngoko ke, ukuqukumbela, usulelo lwefungus lweenzipho zeenyawo (iTinea Unguium) yinto efunyanwa ngabantu abaninzi, kodwa ayisoloko iyingozi kangako. Nangona kunjalo, inokuba yinto engathandekiyo kwaye inokubangela ixhala. Ukuba unemibuzo malunga noku, ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha. Ingakumbi ukuba ubona ugqirha wesikhumba okanye ugqirha weenyawo, baya kukunceda ukhethe unyango olufanelekileyo kuwe. Khumbula, okukhona uqala unyango ngokukhawuleza, kokukhona iziphumo ziba ngcono. Kwakhona, ukugcina iinyawo zakho zicocekile kwaye zomile yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuzikhusela koku.

I - fungus yeenzipho, i-fungus yeenyawo, i-tinea anguimus, i-onychomycosis, usulelo lwe-fungus, impilo yeenzipho, ukhathalelo lweenyawo