Zingaphi izihlandlo oziva ngazo igama elithi 'karma'? Iimbongo ezifana nethi "Izono zimnandi njengobusi xa zenziwe - ukubandezeleka kuba nzima njengomlilo xa kunyamezeleka" kunye namazwi afana nelithi "Oko ukwenzayo kuya kuvelisa iziqhamo" asondele kakhulu kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, akunjalo? Ngoko ke yintoni kanye kanye le karma? Ngaba iyabuchaphazela ngokwenene ubomi bethu? Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha .
Ngamafutshane, i-karma yingcamango yesizathu nesiphumo. Oko kukuthi, ufumana iziphumo zezenzo zakho. Ingcamango kukuba "izinto ezilungileyo ziza kwabo benza okulungileyo, kwaye izinto ezimbi ziza kwabo benza okubi." Le yingongoma exoxwa nzulu kwiifilosofi zamaHindu namaBhuda.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-karma ne-dharma?
Elinye igama esiliva rhoqo xa sithetha nge-karma lithi 'dharma.' Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni umahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini.
- UDharma: Ngamafutshane, le yindlela yokuphila ngendlela elungileyo neyokuziphatha. Isekelwe kwinkolelo yokuba kukho ucwangco oluthile, umthetho othile, kwindalo yonke, kwaye kufuneka siphile ngokwawo. UDharma uquka izinto ezifana nokuphatha abanye ngobubele, uvelwano, kunye nokufezekisa uxanduva lwethu ngokufanelekileyo. Kuthetha ukuba sinako ukukhetha okulungileyo nokwenza ngokufanelekileyo.
- I-Karma: Oku kwahlukile kancinci. I-Karma sisiphumo sezenzo zakho kunye nokukhetha kwakho. Kusoloko kukho isiphumo esihle okanye esibi kwinto oyenzayo. Ngoko ke, i-karma yinkolelo yokuba ukuba wenza izinto ezilungileyo ngeenjongo ezilungileyo, ikamva lakho liya kuba lihle.
Kalula nje, i-dharma ithetha 'oko kufanele kwenziwe', kwaye i-karma ithetha 'oko kwamkelwayo ngoko kwenziweyo'.
Zithini iimpawu ezinxulumene nekarma?
Kukho iimpawu ezikhethekileyo ezininzi ezinxulumene nefilosofi yamaBhuda kunye nengcamango yekarma.
- Iqhina Elingapheliyo: Le yipateni entle eyenziwe ngemigca edibeneyo. Abanye bathi imele umjikelo wethu ongapheliyo wokuzalwa, ukubandezeleka, ukufa, nokuzalwa ngokutsha. Ikwamele ingcamango yokuba yonke into kweli hlabathi idibene, kunye nobulumko obungenasiphelo nobubele bukaBuddha.
- I-Lotus: Intyatyambo ye-lotus ikhula edakeni lodaka, kodwa ngaphandle kokumanzisa, iphuma emanzini ize idubule kakuhle. Oku kumele uhambo lwethu lokomoya. Ifanekisela ukuphuma eludakeni lokubandezeleka ukuya kwindawo entle, intuthuzelo, nobulumko ngamava nokufunda.
- I-Lungta okanye iHashe loMoya:Lo ngumfanekiso wehashe elibonakala ngathi libhabha, lijikelezwe ngumoya. Oku kubonisa ithamsanqa nempumelelo. Ukuba 'i-lungta' yakho iphezulu, kuthetha ukuba usempilweni, unethamsanqa, kwaye uphumelele. Kukholelwa ukuba xa isezantsi, inokukhokelela kwiingxaki nakwintlekele.
- Ivili Lobomi: Eli limele iimfundiso ezininzi kunye neengcinga zefilosofi yamaBhuda. Isangqa esiphakathi kweli vili sibonisa i-karma. Kwicala lasekhohlo, libonisa indlela abantu abanyukela ngayo kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ngenxa yezenzo zabo ezilungileyo, kwaye kwicala lasekunene, libonisa indlela abantu abahla ngayo kwiindawo ezisezantsi ngenxa yezenzo zabo ezimbi.
Isebenza njani i-karma?
I-Karma ibhekisa kwizenzo ezenziwe ngeenjongo ezilungileyo . Khawuthelekelele, unceda umntu ongenakuzinceda esitalatweni. Eso senzo sishiya uphawu engqondweni yakho. Xa amanqaku amahle aqokeleleka, xa udinga uncedo, amathuba okufumana uncedo ayanda. Ngokufanayo, ukuba ngabom wenza into embi okanye enobungozi komnye umntu, unokubandezeleka yimiphumo yoko.
Masiqonde oku ngomnye umzekelo olula. Ukuba utyala imbewu yemango ebaleni lakho, ulindele ukuba umthi wemango ukhule, hayi umthi weorenji, akunjalo? I-Karma iyafana. Ukuba utyala izinto ezilungileyo ngeenjongo ezilungileyo, ungavuna isivuno solonwabo. Ukuba wenza izinto ngeenjongo ezimbi, uya kuvuna isivuno seengxaki.
Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ungacinga, "Abantu abenza izinto ezimbi kangaka banokuba njani bonwabe kwaye babe namandla kangaka? Loo mntu ulungileyo ujamelene neengxaki ezingakanani?" Ngamaxesha anje, kunzima ukukholelwa kwi-karma. Abantu abaninzi bacinga nge-karma njengento efana nesifo, into abangenakuyilawula .
Kodwa khumbula, xa unengxaki yempilo, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukubona ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko uze ufumane unyango olufunekayo, endaweni yokucinga ukuba kungenxa ye-karma. Kulungile ukuba namandla engqondo ekukholelweni kwi-karma, kodwa ungaze ulibale ngezisombululo zonyango.
Kukho elinye icala kule nkolelo. Abanye abantu banceda abanye ngaphandle kwemida. Bade babeke ecaleni iinjongo zabo kunye namathemba abo baze bazinikele kwabanye. Nangona oku kuyinto entle, xa besenza yonke into ngaphandle kokucinga ngabo, banokusilela ebomini babo.
Ngaba kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-karma?
Ewe, i-karma inokwahlulwahlulwa ibe ziinxalenye eziphambili ezininzi.
| Uhlobo lwe-karma | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| I-karma yomntu ngamnye kunye neqela | I-karma yomntu siqu ivela kwinto eyenziwa ngumntu eyedwa. Kodwa xa iqela labantu lenza into kunye (umz., iqela lenkolo elicamngca kunye), kuvela i-karma edibeneyo . |
| I-karma elungileyo kunye ne-karma embi | Izenzo ezilungileyo ezenziwa kwabanye ziphumela kwi -karma elungileyo (kusala karma), ngelixa izenzo ezenziwe ngabom, eziyingozi, nezibuhlungu ziphumela kwi -karma embi (akusala karma). |
| I-Sanchita Karma | Oku kufana novimba we-karma. Yingqokelela yazo zonke izenzo esizenzileyo ukususela kubomi bethu bangaphambili ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Kukholelwa ukuba kulapho ulwazi lwethu kunye nezakhono zethu zivela khona. |
| IPrarabdha Karma | Le yinxenye yelo gumbi lokugcina izinto ze-karmic esinikwe lona ukuba silinandiphe kwaye silinandiphe kweli xesha lobomi. Sikholelwa ukuba sifumana eli candelo kuphela kangangoko sinako ukulithwala. |
Ungayiqokelela njani i-karma elungileyo?
Ukuba ukholelwa ukuba "oko ukwenzayo koko ukufumanayo," kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokutsala izinto ezilungileyo ebomini bakho. Ukulandela ezi ndlela kuya kukwenza uzive ukhululekile engqondweni kwaye unethemba.
- Yiba nobubele: Yenza yonke into oyenzayo ngobubele. Phatha wonke umntu odibana naye ngobubele. Xa usasaza ububele , nawe unokufumana ububele obufanayo.
- Nceda abanye: Nceda abanye nanini na xa unako. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba kube luncedo olukhulu. Ukuba ngumhlobo olungileyo ophulaphulayo nangaliphi na ixesha kukwaluncedo olukhulu.
- Thanda zonke izinto eziphilayo, kuquka nezilwanyana: Hlonipha kwaye uthande nezidalwa ezincinci. Kukholelwa ukuba ukuthanda izinto eziphilayo kuya kukunika ubomi obude.
- Nikela: Nceda abasweleyo ngomsebenzi wokunceda abantu. Ukunikela kukunceda ufumane uncedo kwabanye xa uludinga.
- Yiba nombulelo: Yiba nombulelo ngobomi bakho nezinto onazo. Nokuba ucamngca, gcina olu mbulelo engqondweni yakho kwaye ucamngce.
- Bona uloyiso nokoyiswa njengento efanayo: Bhiyozela uloyiso lwabanye ngovuyo. Yamkela ukoyiswa kwakho ngokuthobeka. Emva koko nawe uya kufumana inkxaso yabanye ekuphumeleleni nasekukoyisweni.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Karma yimiphumo yezenzo zakho (oko ukucingayo, ukuthethayo, nokwenzayo). Isekelwe kumgaqo othi "izenzo ezilungileyo zizisa iziphumo ezilungileyo, kwaye izenzo ezimbi zizisa iziphumo ezimbi."
- Oku akuqinisekiswanga ngokwesayensi, kodwa le nkolelo ikhuthaza abantu abaninzi ukuba baphile ubomi obuhle nobunobubele.
- I-Karma ayisiyonto ingaphaya kwamandla akho. Ungayiqokelela i-karma elungileyo ngezenzo zakho kunye neenjongo zakho.
- Xa kuvela ingxaki yempilo, musa ukuyishiya kwi-karma nje kuphela, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo bonana nogqirha ofanelekileyo kwaye ufumane unyango olufanelekileyo. Kulungile ukugcina olu kholo njengamandla engqondo.
- Ekugqibeleni, nokuba ukholelwa kwi-karma okanye akunjalo, ukuphatha abanye ngobubele nangokunyaniseka kudala imeko-bume yengqondo apho nawe ungonwaba kwaye ube noxolo.
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