Ngaba ufuna ukwazi inqanaba lakho le-testosterone? (Uvavanyo lweTestosterone) Masithethe ngale nto ngokulula!

Ngaba wakha waliva igama elithi testosterone? Mhlawumbi wakha weva umhlobo, ilungu losapho, okanye ugqirha ethetha ngalo. Liyi-hormone ebaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni wethu. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngovavanyo lwegazi olujonga amanqanaba e-testosterone.

Yintoni uvavanyo lwe testosterone?

Ngamafutshane, uvavanyo lwe-testosterone luvavanyo lwegazi olulinganisa ubungakanani behomoni ebizwa ngokuba yi-testosterone egazini lakho. Nangona i-testosterone iyihomoni ebalulekileyo kumadoda nakubafazi, ifumaneka ngobuninzi kumadoda .

Le hormone iveliswa kakhulu zii-gonads zethu. Oko kukuthi, amasende kumadoda kunye nama-ovari kubasetyhini. Ukuze imizimba yethu isebenze kakuhle, le hormone ebizwa ngokuba yi-testosterone kufuneka ibe khona ngomlinganiselo othile . Ukuba iyancipha okanye inyuka kakhulu ngaxeshanye, iingxaki ezahlukeneyo zempilo zinokuvela. Ngokuxhomekeke kwezinye zeempawu onazo, ugqirha unokukucela ukuba wenze olu vavanyo.

Ziziphi iintlobo zovavanyo lwe-testosterone ezikhoyo?

Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili ze-testosterone emizimbeni yethu. Enye yi-testosterone "ekhululekileyo", eyi-testosterone engabotshelelwanga kuyo nantoni na. Enye yi-testosterone "ebotshelelwe", eyi-testosterone ebotshelelwe kwizinto ezifana neeproteni. Le testosterone yasimahla yileyo imizimba yethu enokuyisebenzisa ngokulula.

Uvavanyo lwegazi lunokujonga:

• I-testosterone iyonke: Oku kulinganisa ubungakanani be-testosterone ekhululekileyo nebotshelelweyo.
• I-testosterone yasimahla: Oku kulinganisa i-testosterone yasimahla kuphela. Olu vavanyo lunceda kakhulu ekuchongeni ngokuchanekileyo izifo ezithile.

Ndiludinga nini uvavanyo lwe-testosterone?

Ugqirha uhlala eyalela uvavanyo lwe-testosterone ukuba indoda endala ineempawu ze-testosterone ephantsi . Cinga ngezi zinto:

• Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile
• Ukungazali
• I-libido ephantsi
• Ukulahleka kweenwele emakhwapheni nakwiindawo zangasese
• Ukuphelelwa yimisipha
• Ukwandiswa kwamabele endoda (iGynecomastia)

Kwakhona, oogqirha bacebisa olu vavanyo ukuba abafazi baneempawu ze-testosterone ephezulu . Umzekelo:

• Ukuba i-acne iyanda
• I-Hirsutism (ukukhula kweenwele okungafunekiyo ebusweni nasemzimbeni)
• Umjikelo wokuya exesheni ongaqhelekanga
• Ukujula kwelizwi
• Ukungazali

Ukuba usebenzisa unyango lwe-hormone olusebenzisa ubudoda, ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela olu vavanyo lwegazi lwe-testosterone ukuqinisekisa ukuba idosi yee-hormone ozisebenzisayo isebenza kakuhle.

Ngaba nawe uyalwenza olu vavanyo kubantwana abancinci?

Ewe, ukuba umntwana wakho ubonisa iimpawu zokufikisa ngaphambi kwexesha elilindelweyo (`(Ukufikisa kwangaphambili)`), okanye ukuba ukufikisa kubonakala kulibazisekile , ugqirha wakho unokuyalela uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-testosterone. Ukuba inqanaba le-testosterone liphezulu, lisenokuba kukufikisa kwasekuqaleni. Ukuba liphantsi, linokuba libazisekile uphuhliso lwesondo.

Ndingayilungiselela njani uvavanyo lwe-testosterone?

Ukuba uvavanywa i-testosterone iyonke, kungcono ukuba uyenze kusasa kuba amanqanaba e-testosterone aphezulu kusasa. Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba uzile ukutya (ungasela amanzi kuphela) iiyure ezimbalwa ngaphambi kovavanyo.

Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela ukuba kufuneka ulandele nayiphi na imiyalelo ekhethekileyo, ngoko ungakhathazeki ngaloo nto.

Yintoni onokuyilindela xa uthatha uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-testosterone?

Xa usenza uvavanyo lwegazi, oku kudla ngokwenzeka:

• Njengoko uhleli esitulweni, umntu othatha igazi (odla ngokuba yingcali ye-phlebotomist) uza kukhangela umthambo ongalweni yakho okulula ukuwukhupha. Oku kudla ngokuba ngaphakathi kwengqiniba yakho.
• Nje ukuba kufunyenwe umthambo, loo ndawo iyacocwa ize ibulawe iintsholongwane.
• Emva koko kufakwa inaliti encinci emthanjeni kwaye kuthathwa isampuli yegazi. Ngeli xesha, ungaziva uvakalelwa kukuhlaba, njengokulunywa imbovane encinci.
• Emva kokufaka inaliti, igazi elincinci liqokelelwa kwityhubhu yovavanyo.
• Emva kokuba isampuli yegazi iqokelelwe, inaliti iyasuswa kwaye isiqwenga sekotoni okanye i-gauze sibekwe kwindawo leyo kwaye sifakwe uxinzelelo ukuze kumiswe ukopha.
• Kufakwa iplasta kuloo ndawo. Yiyo loo nto, umsebenzi ugqityiwe!

Kulula kakhulu, akunjalo? Akukho sizathu sokoyika.

Uvavanyo lwe testosterone luthatha ixesha elingakanani?

Olu vavanyo lwegazi olupheleleyo ludla ngokuthatha ngaphantsi kwemizuzu emihlanu . Kwiimeko ezininzi, uya kufumana iziphumo zovavanyo lwakho lwe-testosterone kwiintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu zomsebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha kunokuthatha ixesha elide.

Ngaba kukho naziphi na iingozi ngovavanyo lwegazi lwe-testosterone?

Uvavanyo lwegazi luyinto eqhelekileyo neyimfuneko xa kusenziwa uvavanyo lwezonyango. Iingozi zovavanyo lwegazi lwe-testosterone ziphantsi kakhulu. Unokufumana imikrwelo okanye ukudumba okuncinci apho igazi litsalwe khona. Oku kudla ngokunyamalala ngokukhawuleza.

Zisixelela ntoni iziphumo zovavanyo lwe-testosterone?

Ingxelo yovavanyo lwegazi, kuquka ingxelo yovavanyo lwe-testosterone, idla ngokuquka oku kulandelayo:

• Igama lovavanyo lwegazi, okanye oko kwalinganiswa egazini lakho.
• Inani okanye umlinganiselo weziphumo zovavanyo lwakho lwegazi.
• Uluhlu olucetyiswayo ("uluhlu oluqhelekileyo") kolo vavanyo.
• Ulwazi olubonisa ukuba iziphumo zakho ziqhelekile, aziqhelekanga, okanye ziphantsi okanye ziphezulu.

Into ebalulekileyo kukuba ilabhoratri nganye ineemigangatho eyahlukeneyo ecetyiswayo yamanqanaba aqhelekileyo e-testosterone . Kwakhona, amanqanaba "aqhelekileyo" ayahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yakho kunye nesini. Xa ufumana iziphumo zovavanyo lwakho lwegazi, baya kuba nolwazi malunga nokuba zeziphi iimigangatho eziqhelekileyo zaloo labhoratri.

Iziphumo zovavanyo lwe-testosterone kumadoda

Ukuba indoda inamanqanaba aphantsi e-testosterone, oku kusenokubangelwa zizinto ezifana nezi:

• I-hypogonadism ephambili: Oku kuthetha ukuba kukho ingxaki ngamasende akho kunye nokukwazi kwawo ukuvelisa i-testosterone. Iimeko ezibangela oku zinokuba kukuzalwa (ezikhoyo ekuzalweni) okanye ezifunyenweyo (ezikhoyo kwiminyaka kamva).
• I-hypogonadism yesibini: Oku kuthetha ukuba kukho ingxaki kwi-pituitary gland yakho kunye/okanye kwi-hypothalamus. Oku kunokuba nezizathu zokuzalwa kunye nezo zifunyenweyo.

Ukuba amanqanaba akho e-testosterone aphezulu kakhulu , oko kunokubonisa ukuba kukho ithumba kwi-adrenal glands okanye amasende akho.

Iziphumo zovavanyo lwe-testosterone kubafazi

Ukuba amanqanaba e-testosterone aphezulu kubasetyhini, kusenokuba ngenxa yeemeko ezifana nezi:

• I-Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)
• I-Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
• Umhlaza wesibeleko
• Iithumba ze-adrenal
• Isifo sikaCushing (olu luhlobo lwesifo sikaCushing)

Amanye amayeza anokunyusa amanqanaba e-testosterone. Umzekelo:

• Ii-steroid ze-Anabolic
• Iiprogestins
• Amanye amayeza okuthintela ukuxhuzula

Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba amanqanaba e-testosterone kwabasetyhini anokwehla :

• Ukuya exesheni
• I-Turner syndrome
• Ukungoneli kakuhle kwesibeleko
• Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwee-adrenal (isifo sika-Addison)
• Ukungondleki kakuhle

Ngaba kufuneka ndikhathazeke ukuba iziphumo zam zovavanyo lwe-testosterone aziqhelekanga?

Nantsi into ekufuneka uyikhumbule: Iziphumo zovavanyo lwe-testosterone ezingaqhelekanga akuthethi ukuba unesifo esinzulu. Ezinye izinto, ezifana namayeza athile owathathayo okanye ezinye iimeko zempilo osele unazo, zinokuchaphazela iziphumo zovavanyo lwakho. Kusenokuba yimpazamo encinci kwindlela oluqhutywe ngayo uvavanyo.

Xa ugqirha wakho ejonga iziphumo zakho, uza kuqwalasela nembali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango kunye namayeza owasebenzisayo ngoku. Baza kukuxelela ukuba ufuna olunye uvavanyo. Ngoko ke ungoyiki ngoko nangoko.

Ngaba kukho iimvavanyo ze-testosterone ezinokwenziwa ekhaya?

Kukho izixhobo zovavanyo lwe-testosterone ezifumaneka kwiikhemesti nakwiinkampani ezahlukeneyo onokuzisebenzisa ekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imibuzo malunga nokuchaneka kwezi mvavanyo. Musa ukujikeleza usenza izigqibo ngokusekelwe kwingcinga yokuba unengxaki ye-testosterone.

Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga nempilo yakho okanye amanqanaba e-testosterone, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukuthetha nogqirha. Ugqirha wakho unokukuhlola aze aphendule imibuzo yakho. Banokuyalela novavanyo lwe-testosterone, oluye lwenziwe kwilebhu, ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Ungazi njani ukuba une-testosterone ephantsi?

Eyona ndlela yokwazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba angakanani na amanqanaba akho e-testosterone kukwenza uvavanyo lwegazi. Ukuba uneempawu ze-testosterone ephantsi (ezifana nomnqweno ophantsi wesondo, ukungazali, okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle ngokwesondo), ungathetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokufumana uvavanyo lwe-testosterone. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu one-testosterone ephantsi oya kuba nazo ezi mpawu.

Okokugqibela, umyalezo obaluleke kakhulu

Xa ubona iziphumo zovavanyo ezingaqhelekanga, unokuba nemibuzo emininzi kunye noloyiko. Kodwa khumbula, ukuba neziphumo ze-testosterone ezingaqhelekanga akuthethi ukuba unesifo esinzulu. Ezinye izinto ezininzi zinokuchaphazela iziphumo zakho. Ugqirha wakho uza kukwazisa ukuba ufuna olunye uvavanyo. Ungaze ungathandabuzi ukubuza imibuzo kugqirha wakho. Ugqirha wakho ukhona ukukunceda.

I- Testosterone, iihomoni, uvavanyo lwegazi, impilo yamadoda, impilo yabasetyhini, ukungalingani kweehomoni, iingxaki zesondo