Ukuba une-Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), mhlawumbi uqhelene neentlungu zomqolo, ukuqina kwasekuseni, iintlungu zentamo, kunye nokudinwa. Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba esi sisifo esichaphazela umqolo kuphela. Kodwa eneneni, esi sifo sinokuchaphazela amanye amalungu amaninzi abalulekileyo emzimbeni wethu, okanye njengoko sisibiza, 'iingxaki'. Ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukwazi oku. Makhe sithethe ngako ngokulula namhlanje.
Ngaba amehlo nawo angachaphazeleka?
Ewe, le yingxaki eqhelekileyo ebonwa kwizigulana ze-AS. Ngequbuliso, elinye lamehlo akho linokuba bomvu, libe buhlungu, kwaye libone kancinci. Usenokuba novakalelo lokukhanya. Ngokwezonyango esi simo sisibiza ngokuba yi-Iritis okanye i-Anterior Uveitis .
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, musa ukucinga ukuba yingxaki eqhelekileyo yamehlo. Bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba awunyangwa ngokukhawuleza, kukho ithuba lokuba umbono wakho unokonakala ngonaphakade. Amaconsi eliso e-Corticosteroid adla ngokusetyenziswa njengonyango.
Nyamekela kungekuphela nje umqolo wakho, kodwa kunye namanye amalungu akho.
Ukudumba, okanye ukudumba kunye nentlungu, okubangelwa yi-AS akupheleli nje kumqolo wakho. Kunokuchaphazela amalungu akho amakhulu, njengamadolo akho , izinqe, namagxa . Xa la malungu onakele ngokuhamba kwexesha, anokuba buhlungu kwaye enze kube nzima ukwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla. Kwezinye iimeko ezinzima, ukuba umonakalo mkhulu kakhulu , ugqirha wakho unokucebisa utyando lokutshintshwa kwamalungu .
Elinye ityala elikhethekileyo yi -enthesitis . Ngamafutshane, oku kukudumba apho imisipha kunye nemisipha yethu idibana namathambo ethu. Oku kunokubangela intlungu phantsi nangasemva kwezithende zakho, ngaphezulu kwe-collarbone yakho, kunye nalapho iimbambo zakho zidibana khona nesifuba sakho. Ukuba unolu hlobo lwentlungu esifubeni, usenokuziva iintlungu xa uphefumla. Ngoko ke, ukuba unentlungu esifubeni, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba ayilophawu lwento enzulu ngakumbi.
Utshintsho olukhulu olunokwenzeka emgogodleni
Eyona nto iphambili enokwenzeka xa i-AS iba nzima kukudibana kwamathambo omqolo, okanye i-spinal fusion.Into enye eyenzekayo kukuba umqolo ulahlekelwa bubugocigoci bawo, uze ungakwazi ukugcina umqolo wawo uthe nkqo uze ugobe phambili. Sikwabiza oku ngokuba yi-kyphosis .
Xa umqolo wonakele ngale ndlela, umngcipheko wokuqhekeka komqolo uphezulu kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuba umqolo awuguquguquki, nokuba ukuwa okuncinci kunokubangela umonakalo omkhulu. Kwakhona, kwesi sifo , i-osteoporosis , imeko apho amathambo aba mancinci kwaye abe buthathaka, nayo ixhaphakile. Oku kunokukhokelela ekuqhekekeni komqolo.
| Inxalenye yomzimba echaphazelekayo | Ingxaki enokwenzeka (ingxaki) | Iimpawu ekufuneka uziqaphele |
|---|---|---|
| Amehlo | I-Iritis/ Uveitis | Ukubomvu kwamehlo, iintlungu, ukubona okufipheleyo, ukuva ukukhanya. |
| Umqolo | Ukudibana Komqolo, Ukuqhekeka Kwamathambo | Ukugoba phambili komqolo, ukuqina komqolo okwandileyo, iintlungu zomqolo ngequbuliso. |
| Intliziyo | Isifo sentliziyo, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwesingqisho sentliziyo | Intlungu esifubeni, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukudinwa, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga. |
| Inkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Ukudumba kwamathumbu / IBD | Intlungu yesisu, urhudo olungapheliyo (urhudo). |
| Imiphunga | Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwemiphunga, ukuvaleka kwemiphunga (i-Fibrosis) | Ubunzima bokuphefumla nzulu, ukukhohlela okungapheliyo, ukuphefumla kancinci. |
| Ingxamiseko! - Funa ingcebiso yezonyango ngoko nangoko. | ||
| Inxalenye esezantsi yomqolo | Isifo se-Cauda Equina | Ukuba ndindisholo ezimpundu nakwisisu esisezantsi, ukungakwazi ukulawula umchamo kunye nendle, ubuthathaka emilenzeni kunye nobunzima bokuhamba. Le yingxamiseko yezonyango! |
Imiphumo entliziyweni, emiphungeni, nakwezinye izitho zomzimba
Ukuvuvukala okubangelwa yinkqubo yomzimba okwenzeka kwi-AS kunokuchaphazela nezinye izitho zomzimba.
Umngcipheko wesifo sentliziyo
Abantu abane-AS basengozini enkulu yokuba nesifo sentliziyo. Oku kuquka iimeko ezifana nestroke. Banokuba neemeko ezifana ne-aortitis, iingxaki zemisipha yentliziyo (cardiomyopathy), kunye ne-arrhythmias.
Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya
Abanye abantu abane-AS banokuba nesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi-Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) , esinokubangela iimpawu ezifana neentlungu zesisu ezingapheliyo kunye norhudo.
Izifo zolusu
I-Psoriasis, isifo solusu esibangelwa kukuzikhusela komzimba, sinokubonwa nakubaguli abane-AS. Oku kubangela ukuba kuvele amabala abomvu, anamaxolo eluswini.
Iingxaki zemiphunga
Nangona oku kungaqhelekanga, i-AS inokubangela ukuba iimbambo esifubeni ziqine, nto leyo enciphisa amandla okuphefumla nzulu (umthamo wemiphunga). Kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga, amanxeba (i-fibrosis) anokwenzeka kwinxalenye ephezulu yemiphunga.
Ungalibali nangempilo yengqondo
Xa uphila nentlungu kunye nokungonwabi emzimbeni ixesha elide, kuqhelekile ukuba uzive udakumbile. Abantu abane-AS basengozini enkulu yokudakumba kunye nokuxhalaba . Ukuba uziva uxinezelekile okanye uxhalabile, musa ukukufihla oko.Thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo le nto. Impilo yengqondo ibaluleke njengempilo yomzimba.
Iingxaki ezinqabileyo kodwa ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzazi
Ezi meko aziqhelekanga kakhulu, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
- I-Cauda Equina Syndrome: Le yingxamiseko yezonyango. Ibangelwa kukucinezelwa kwemithambo-luvo ezantsi komqolo. Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinje ngokuba ndindisholo esiswini esisezantsi nasezinqeni, ukulahlekelwa kulawulo lwesinyi kunye namathumbu, okanye ubuthathaka emilenzeni yakho okwenza kube nzima ukuhamba , yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko lesibhedlele esikufutshane (ETU) ngaphandle kokulibazisa.
- I-Amyloidosis: Kule meko, iproteni engaqhelekanga ebizwa ngokuba yi-amyloid inokuqokelelana kwizitho ezifana nezintso nentliziyo. Oku kunqabile kakhulu.
Ezi zinto azenziwanga kukoyikisa. Zenzelwe ukukufundisa ngemeko yakho. Asinguye wonke umntu ofumana ezi ngxaki. Kodwa ukuba uyazi ezi mpawu, ungazibona kwaye ufune unyango kwangethuba ukuba kuvela ingxaki.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) ayisosifo somqolo kuphela, kodwa inokuchaphazela namehlo, intliziyo, imiphunga, amathumbu kunye namanye amalungu.
- Hlala uqaphela naziphi na iimpawu ezintsha ezibonakala emzimbeni wakho (umz., amehlo abomvu, iintlungu zesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla). Musa ukuzityeshela.
- Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho malunga nazo naziphi na iimpawu ezintsha okanye ezingaqhelekanga. Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kunokunceda ukuthintela iingxaki ezinkulu.
- Ukuba uneempawu ezifana nokungaziva mnandi esiswini esisezantsi, ukulahlekelwa yindlela yokuchama/indle, yithathe njengengxamiseko kwaye uye kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
- Nyamekela impilo yakho yengqondo kunye nempilo yakho yomzimba. Ukuba uziva uxinezelekile, funa ingcebiso kagqirha.
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