Une-COVID-19, kodwa ayinzima ngokwaneleyo ukuba ingadinga ukulaliswa esibhedlele, kodwa ngaba ugqirha wakho ucinga ukuba esi sifo siza kuba sibi kakhulu? Okanye ngaba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho oye wadibana nale meko? Ngamanye amaxesha, abantu abanezinye iimeko zonyango, ezifana nesifo seswekile, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, okanye isifo sentliziyo, basengozini enkulu yokufumana i-COVID-19 enzima. Kwimeko enjalo, usenokuba ukhe weva ngeyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiBamlanivimab. Kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha ngale nto ngokulula nangokucacileyo.
Luhlobo luni lweyeza iBamlanivimab?
Ngamafutshane, iBamlanivimab luhlobo lonyango olubizwa ngokuba yi-monoclonal antibody . Ngoku usenokuba uzibuza ukuba yintoni leyo. Inkqubo yomzimba wethu yokuzikhusela inohlobo olukhethekileyo lweproteni elwa nezinto zangaphandle ezifana neentsholongwane kunye neebhaktheriya. Sizibiza ngokuba zii-antibodies. Zifana namajoni emizimbeni yethu.
Ngoko ke, le Bamlanivimab yi-antibody yokwenziwa eyadalwa kwilebhu ukulwa nentsholongwane ye-COVID-19, kwaye isebenza njenge-antibodies yendalo emzimbeni wethu. Ihlala isetyenziswa kunye nelinye iyeza elifanayo (i-antibody ye-monoclonal).
Kwenzeka ntoni ngale nto?
Kukho iinjongo eziphambili ezininzi zolu nyango:
- Ukunyanga izigulane ezine-COVID-19 ezingadingi kulaliswa esibhedlele kodwa ezisengozini enkulu yokugula kakhulu .
- Ukunciphisa umngcipheko weempawu eziqatha zesifo.
- Ukunciphisa amathuba okulaliswa esibhedlele ngenxa yokugula.
- Kwezinye iimeko, ikwasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo lwe-COVID-19.
Okubalulekileyo kukuba, eli yeza alivunywanga ngokupheleleyo yi-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Nangona kunjalo, ligunyazisiwe ukusetyenziswa kwimeko engxamisekileyo phantsi kwemeko engxamisekileyo ebangelwe lubhubhane lwe-COVID-19.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu nyango, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo ngemeko yakho yempilo, njengoko olu lwazi luza kugqiba ukuba eli yeza likulungele na okanye akunjalo.
| Oko kufuneka ukwazi | Kutheni oko kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Naluphi na uhlobo lwe-allergy (ii-Allergies) | Ukuba une-allergy kweli yeza okanye nakweyiphi na izithako zalo, unokuba ne-reaction enzima. Qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy ngaphambili kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi. |
| Nasiphi na esinye isifo esinzulu | Ukuba unezinye iimeko, zinokuchaphazela indlela eli yeza elisebenza ngayo. Umzekelo, isifo sesibindi. |
| Ukuba ufumene isitofu sokugonyela i-COVID-19 | Kusenokubakho ukusebenzisana phakathi kwale mithi kunye nogonyo lwe-COVID-19. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ukuba ufumene ugonyo. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa | Akukabikho datha ipheleleyo malunga nokhuseleko lwale mayeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ke ngoko, ugqirha uza kwenza isigqibo emva kokuqwalasela iingozi kunye neenzuzo. |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo | Akukacaci ukuba eli yeza lidluliselwa ebantwaneni ngobisi lwebele na, ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo mba. |
Eli yeza linikwa njani emzimbeni?
Le ayisiyo pilisi oza kuyithatha uye nayo ekhaya uyisele. Le yinaliti efakwa emthanjeni (i-infusion) . Kufana nokukunika i-saline. Inikwa phantsi kweliso lezonyango esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi. Oko kuthetha ukuba ugqirha okanye umongikazi oqeqeshiweyo ukunika olu nyango.
Ingaba ninika abantwana abancinci oku?
Ewe, kwezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo, eli yeza lingacetyiswa kubantwana abancinci, kwanabantwana abasandul’ ukuzalwa. Kodwa oku kufuneka kwenziwe ngononophelo olukhulu kwaye kuphela ngokwengcebiso kagqirha wabantwana.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba ugqithisile?
Oku kunikwa liqela lezonyango, ngoko ke amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke mancinci kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke ngoko nangoko. Okanye yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele ngexesha lonyango?
Iqela lakho lezonyango liza kujonga imeko yakho ngokusondeleyo ngelixa unikwa eli yeza. Kubalulekile nokuba uqaphele ezinye izinto.
- Hlala ulumkele iimpawu: Ukuba iimpawu zakho ze-COVID-19 aziphucuki, okanye zibonakala zisiba mandundu, xelela iqela lakho lezonyango ngoko nangoko.
- Malunga nogonyo lwe-COVID-19: Emva kokuthatha eli yeza, kuya kufuneka ulinde ixesha elithile ngaphambi kokuba ufumane ugonyo lwe-COVID-19. Oku kungenxa yokuba olu nyango lunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kogonyo. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba kufuneka ulinde ixesha elingakanani.
- Amanye amayeza: Xelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza, iivithamini, okanye iimveliso zezityalo ozisebenzisayo.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Into ebalulekileyo kukwazi ukuba zeziphi ezo ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nento omawuyenze ukuba ziyavela.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iimpendulo ezinxulumene nokufakwa | Intlungu okanye ukuqina kwesifuba, ukubanda nomkhuhlane, ukurhawuzelela, isisu esibuhlungu, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Isiyezi | Ndiziva ndinesizungu . |
| Isicaphucaphu | Ukuziva ngathi uhlanza. |
| Intlungu kwindawo yokutofa | Ububomvu, iintlungu, okanye ukudumba kwindawo yokutofa. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona enye into, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Uligcina phi iyeza?
Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ukhathazeke ngale nto. Kuba awuyi kuvunyelwa ukuba uye nalo mayeza ekhaya. Liza kugcinwa kubushushu obufanelekileyo esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi kwaye linikwe wena. Ngoko ke akufuneki ukhathazeke ngokuligcina.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Bamlanivimab lunyango olukhethekileyo kubantu abasengozini yesifo esibi se-COVID-19 kwaye abalaliswanga esibhedlele. Yi-antibody eyenziwe elebhu.
- Ngaphambi kokuba ufumane olu nyango, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla kwizinto ezithile, ezinye izifo, amayeza owasebenzisayo, nokuba ukhulelwe okanye uncancisa.
- Le yinaliti efakwa emthanjeni, kwaye inikwa phantsi kweliso likagqirha esibhedlele okanye ekliniki.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana ubunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba, okanye iimpawu eziqatha ze-allergy ngexesha okanye emva kokusebenzisa iyeza.
- Emva kokufumana olu nyango, kufuneka ulinde ixesha elithile ngaphambi kokuba ufumane ugonyo lwe-COVID-19. Buza ugqirha wakho ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
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