Ngaba usandul’ utyando okanye unyango lomhlaza kwi-prostate gland yakho? Yonke into ihambe kakuhle, kwaye emva kwexesha elithile ubuye ekhaya, ngaba uqale waphawula utshintsho oluthile ekuchameni kwakho? Mhlawumbi ukuhamba komchamo kuye kwehla kancinci, okanye uziva ngathi kufuneka ucinezele kancinci ukuze uchame ? Ukuba oku kuye kwenzeka kuwe, kusenokuba kungenxa yemeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-Bladder Neck Contracture, esithetha ngayo namhlanje. Ungakhathazeki, siza kuthetha ngale nto ngokulula.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-Bladder Neck Contracture?
Kulungile, ukuze sikuqonde oku, masiqale sijonge indlela esebenza ngayo inkqubo yomchamo emzimbeni wethu. Cinga ngesinyi sakho njengebhaluni egcwele amanzi. Le yingxowa eqokelela kwaye igcine umchamo wakho. Ezantsi kwesinyi, njengomlomo webhaluni, kukho indawo apho iqhagamshela khona kwityhubhu encinci. Oku sikubiza ngokuba yintamo yesinyi. Xa uchama , umchamo uphuma ngale ntamo ungene kwi-urethra.
Ngoku, emva kwezinto ezinje ngotyando lwe-prostate okanye unyango lwe-radiation, izicubu zesilonda zinokwakheka entanyeni yesinyi. Kanye njengokuba inxeba lenzeka xa sinenxeba eluswini lwethu. Le zicubu zesilonda zibangela ukuba intamo yesinyi inciphe okanye inciphe kancinci kancinci. Yiloo nto siyibiza ngokuba yi -Bladder Neck Contracture .
Ngamafutshane, le yimeko apho izicubu zesilonda zivala indlela yokuphuma komchamo kwisinyi emva kotyando lweprostate. Oku kunokwenza kube nzima ukuchama kwaye, ukuba akunyangwa, kunokuchaphazela isinyi kunye nezintso.
Loluphi uhlobo lonyango olunokubangela le meko?
Oku kudla ngokuba yimpembelelo engeyiyo yonyango lwe-prostate. Le ngozi iphezulu kakhulu emva konyango olulandelayo:
- Ukususwa kweprostate: Utyando lokususa iprostate gland.
- Ukususwa ngokupheleleyo kweprostate gland ngenxa yomhlaza.
- Ukususwa kweprostate nge-transurethral (TURP): Utyando apho kufakwa isixhobo nge-urethra ukuze kususwe iindawo ze-prostate gland.
- Unyango ngemitha: Ukubonelela ngonyango ngemitha.
Esi asisosifo sixhaphakileyo. Kuqikelelwa ukuba malunga nenye kwishumi lamadoda atyandwayo i-prostate aya kuba nale meko. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele oku.
Zithini iimpawu zale meko?
Ezi mpawu zihlala ziqala ukubonakala kwiinyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezintandathu emva kotyando lweprostate. Zisenokungabonakali ekuqaleni, kodwa zinokukhula kancinci kancinci ngokuhamba kwexesha. Jonga ukuba unayo na kwezi mpawu.
| Uphawu | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Ukungakwazi ukuzibamba komchamo | Kufuneka ucinezele kwaye ucinezele ukuze uqale ukuchama. |
| Ukuchama okubuhlungu (iDysuria) | Ukutsha okanye intlungu xa uchama. |
| Umchamo obuthathaka | Isantya esiphantsi kunye nobungakanani bomchamo . Umjelo obuthathaka. |
| Ukumisa nokuqalisa kwakhona umchamo | Ukungachami rhoqo, ukuyeka okwethutyana, uze uqale kwakhona. |
| Ukukhupha isinyi ngokupheleleyo (Ukugcinwa komchamo) | Ukuziva ngathi kusekho umchamo kwisinyi emva kokuba ugqibile ukuchama . |
| Usulelo oluqhelekileyo lwendlela yomchamo (UTIs) | Isinyi asiphumi ngokupheleleyo, nto leyo eyonyusa umngcipheko wokukhula kweebhaktheriya kunye nosulelo. |
| Amatye esinyi | Iityuwa zeminerali ezikwimchamo ezihlala kwisinyi ziyaqokelelana kwaye zenze amatye. |
| Ukungakwazi ukuzibamba ngokugqithisileyo | Ukuvuza komchamo okungalawulekiyo ngenxa yesinyi esizaliswe kakhulu. |
Kutheni oku kusenzeka? Yintoni unobangela?
Nangona oogqirha bengenakukwazi ukunika isizathu esiqinisekileyo se-100% soku, kukho izizathu ezibini eziphambili ezicingelwa ukuba zingunobangela.
1. Ingxaki emva kotyando: Emva kokususa i-prostate gland, ugqirha uza kuphinda adibanise intamo yesinyi sakho kwi-urethra yakho (oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-anastomosis). Ngamanye amaxesha, ihlwili legazi elincinci (i-hematoma) linokwenzeka phakathi kwezithungo kwindawo yolu qhagamshelo. Xa oku kusenzeka, izithungo zinokutsala, zishiye izikhewu ezincinci kuqhagamshelo. Njengoko umzimba uphola, ezi zikhewu zizaliswa zizihlunu zesilonda esizikhankanyileyo ngaphambili. Esi sihlunu sesilonda yiso esivala indlela.
2. Ukunikezelwa kwegazi okwaneleyo: Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba imithungo esetyenziswe ngexesha lotyando iqinile kakhulu, ukunikezelwa kwegazi kwindawo leyo kunokuncipha. Xa ukunikezelwa kwegazi kunciphile, izicwili aziphili kakuhle, endaweni yoko, amathuba okuba kubekho amanxeba.
Umngcipheko wokuba nentamo yesinyi iqine emva kotyando lweprostate unokwanda kancinci, ingakumbi kubantu abanezinye izifo ezichaphazela ukujikeleza kwegazi emzimbeni, ezifana nesifo seswekile okanye isifo sentliziyo.
Ugqirha uyifumanisa njani le nto kanye kanye?
Ukuba uneempawu ezikhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla, into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenze kukubona ugqirha wakho kwakhona. Okanye, kungangcono ukubona ugqirha womchamo. Uza kukuhlola aze enze uvavanyo oluthile ukuqinisekisa imeko.
| Uvavanyo | Kwenzeka ntoni ngale nto? |
|---|---|
| I-Cystoscopy | Ityhubhu encinci kakhulu enekhamera eqhotyoshelweyo ifakwa kwi-urethra ukuze ibone ngqo ukuvaleka kwentamo yesinyi. Ngexesha lale nkqubo, kunikwa amayeza okuthintela iintlungu. |
| I-Cystourethrogram | Kufakwa ulwelo olukhethekileyo (idayi echaseneyo) kwisinyi kwaye kuthathwa imifanekiso ye-X-ray. Oku kuvumela ukuba imo yesinyi kunye neendawo ezisingqongileyo kunye nazo naziphi na iingxaki zibonakale ngokucacileyo. |
| I-voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) | Luvavanyo olufanayo nolu lungasentla, kodwa ngeli xesha uthatha i-X-ray ngelixa uchama . Oku kukuvumela ukuba ubone kanye ukuba kwenzeka ntoni ngokuhamba komchamo wakho. |
| Uvavanyo lwe-Uroflow | Kusetyenziswa isixhobo esikhethekileyo ukulinganisa isantya kunye nobungakanani bomchamo ophumayo. Oku kunokukuxelela ukuba amanzi akho abuthathaka na. |
| Uvavanyo lomchamo olusele emva kokungasebenzi (uvavanyo lwe-PVR) | Emva kokuba ugqibile ukuchama , kwenziwa i-ultrasound scan ukuze kubonwe ukuba ingakanani imichamo eseleyo kwisinyi. |
Zithini iindlela zonyango zoku?
Le yimeko enokunyangwa. Ngokuxhomekeke kubukhali bemeko yakho, ugqirha wakho uya kukhetha unyango olufanelekileyo kuwe.
- Ukwandisa: Olu asilotyando. Yinto enokwenziwa eofisini kagqirha. Iityhubhu ezincinci, ezikhula kancinci kancinci zifakwa kwi-urethra, nto leyo eyandisa kancinci kancinci indawo yokuvaleka.
- Inkqubo ye-Transurethral: Olu lutyando oluncinci olwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia. Njenge-cystoscopy, kufakwa isixhobo esinekhamera kwaye kusetyenziswa umbane ukusika nokususa izicubu ezibangela ukuvaleka.
- Ukwakhiwa ngokutsha komchamo kunye nokutshintshwa komchamo (utyando olukhulu): Oku kwenziwa rhoqo, kwaye kuphela kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu. Kule nkqubo, inxalenye okanye yonke i-bladder iyasuswa kwaye kwenziwa enye indlela yokuphuma komchamo emzimbeni (njengomngxuma omncinci esiswini).
Ayisiyonto ingcono le meko?
Hayi. Ukuqina kwentamo yesinyi akuyi kuphola ngokwako .Kodwa ukuba imeko yakho incinci kakhulu, oko kuthetha ukuba ungakhupha yonke into kwisinyi sakho kwaye akukho monakalo kwizintso zakho, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa indlela "yokulinda ubone". Oko kukuthi, ulinde okwethutyana ngaphandle konyango ukuze ubone ukuba iimpawu zakho ziyaphucuka na.
Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha? Ndingaya nini kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU)?
Le yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu. Kufuneka uyazi kakuhle ukuba yintoni le.
Ufanele udibane nini nogqirha wakho:
- Emva konyango lwe-prostate, ukuba ufumanisa naziphi na iimpawu esizixubushe ngaphambili.
- Ukuba sele unyangelwe i-Bladder Neck Contracture, kodwa iimpawu ziyabuya okanye ziyanda .
Ungalibali, ungalibali nokuba luphawu oluncinci. Okukhona ubona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza, kokukhona kulula ukunyanga.
Ixesha lokuya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (i-ETU) ngoko nangoko:
Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) elikufutshane ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokucinga ngenye into.
- Ukuba awukwazi ukuchama konke konke.
- Ukuba ufumana iintlungu eziqatha esiswini okanye kwindawo yemiphunga .
- Ukuba ubila kakhulu .
Ezi ziimeko ezingxamisekileyo, ngoko ke musa ukulibazisa konke konke.
Ingaba oku kungabuya emva konyango?
Kubantu abaninzi, le meko iyaphela ngokupheleleyo emva konyango. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha izicwili zesikhumba zingaphinda zivele kwaye ukuvaleka kungaphinda kuvele. Umngcipheko wokuphinda ubuye uphezulu kakhulu kwezi meko zilandelayo:
- Ukuba ukhe wanyangwa ngemisebe.
- Ukuba ukhe wenza olunye utyando olubandakanya i-urethra yakho.
- Ukuba bekukho ingxaki ngexesha lonyango lokuqala.
Ukuba iphinda yenzeke, kunokufuneka uphinde uye kunyango. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuba uhlale uqaphela iimpawu.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ukuqunjelwa kwentamo yesinyi yingxaki engaqhelekanga kodwa enokwenzeka emva kotyando okanye unyango lweprostate.
- Umchamo obuthathaka, ukuphindaphindeka komchamo , ukugcinwa komchamoQaphela iimpawu ezifana neentlungu xa usenza oku. Ezi zinokuvela emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa emva konyango.
- Le yimeko enokunyangeka. Ngoko ke ukuba uneempawu, musa ukuxhalaba okanye ungazihoyi, kodwa bonana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba awukwazi ukuchama konke konke, yingxamiseko leyo. Yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele esikufutshane (ETU) ngoko nangoko.
- Akukho nto unokuyenza ukuthintela le meko. Nangona kunjalo, ukuzazi iimpawu kwangethuba nokufuna unyango kunokunceda ekuthinteleni iingxaki ezinkulu.
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