Ngaba imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla iyaphazamiseka ngenxa yentloko ebuhlungu ebangelwa yi-migraine? Kwabanye abantu, le ntlungu ayinyamezeleki. Inokuba nzima kangangokuba awukwazi ukuya emsebenzini, ukwenza imisebenzi yasekhaya, okanye nokufunda incwadi. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngohlobo olutsha lwamayeza olunokunceda ukulawula nokuthintela ii-migraine. Elo liyeza lokugonya elibizwa ngokuba yiFremanezumab.
Loluphi uhlobo lonyango olu? Yintoni iFremanezumab?
Ngamafutshane, iFremanezumab sisitofu esinikwa ukuthintela iintloko ezibuhlungu ze-migraine . Into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqonde apha kukuba eli asiloyeza elinikwa ukunciphisa iintloko ezibuhlungu emva kokuba zivele. Lisetyenziselwa ukuthintela iintloko ezibuhlungu ze-migraine ukuba zingabikho rhoqo, ngamanye amazwi, njengonyango lokuthintela .
Oku kukwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-"monoclonal antibody". Musa ukoyika ngeli gama. Oko kuthetha ukuba le yiproteni eyenziwe ngokukodwa kwilebhu esebenza njenge-antibodies zethu. Kukho iikhemikhali ezithile emizimbeni yethu ezinokubangela iintloko ezibuhlungu ze-migraine. Oko kwenziwa lolu gonyo kukuthintela ukusebenza kwenye yezo khemikhali. Emva koko amathuba okuba neentloko ezibuhlungu ze-migraine ayancitshiswa.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike eli yeza, kuya kufuneka azi imbali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango. Ngoko ke, ukuba unenye yezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo.
- Iingxaki zokuhamba kwegazi ukuya kwiminwe yakho nasezinzwaneni: Ngaba iminwe yakho nezinzwane zijika zibe mdaka ngequbuliso, zibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, zize zizive zingabalulekanga? Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha kuyabuhlungu? Oku kukwabizwa ngokuba yi-"Raynaud's syndrome." Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unale meko.
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu: Ukuba unesifo soxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu okanye usela amayeza alo.
- Ii-Allergy: Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy ngaphambili, oko kukuthi, i-allergy kwi-vaccine ye-Fremanezumab, naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli, kufuneka usixelele ngayo.
- Ukukhulelwa nokuncancisa: Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa, xelela ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza.
Kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho ukuxelela ugqirha olu lwazi ngaphandle kokulufihla.
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
I-Fremanezumab yinaliti efakwa ngaphantsi kwesikhumba . Idla ngokufakwa esiswini, ethangeni, okanye engalweni engasentla.
Ugqirha okanye umongikazi wakho uhlala ekunika imiyalelo ecacileyo yokuba ungawunika njani lo mgomo ekhaya. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela loo miyalelo ngqo. Babuze ude uqonde kakuhle indlela yokulungiselela amayeza kunye nendlela yokunika umgomo.
Ukulahla iinaliti kunye neesirinji
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ungaze ulahle iinaliti neesirinji ezisetyenzisiweyo enkunkuma. Ukwenza njalo kunokuba yingozi kwabanye. Zifanele zifakwe kwisikhongozeli seplastiki esikhethekileyo nesityebileyo esenzelwe ukususwa. Ukuba awunayo, cela ugqirha wakho okanye ikliniki yakho ikunike enye.
Ngaba eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana?
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ngokukodwa xa kunikwa abantwana eli yeza. Ngoko ke, ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya.
Imibuzo neempendulo eziqhelekileyo malunga neyeza
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo wale mithi, yiya kwiCandelo loNgxamiseko lwesibhedlele (i-ETU) ngokukhawuleza. Okanye, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uyithathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngexesha elinye. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ugqirha wakho.
Ngaba kukho unxibelelwano phakathi kwezinye amayeza?
I-Fremanezumab yaziwa ngokuba ayinazo iindlela ezininzi zokusebenzisana namanye amayeza. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, izongezo, nokuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, oku kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Itheyibhile engasezantsi iya kukunika umfanekiso ocacileyo wezi zinto.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu kunye neenkcukacha |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ezinzulu ze-allergy (iimpendulo ze-allergy okanye i-Angioedema) | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, amehlo, imilebe, ulwimi, izandla okanye iinyawo, ubunzima bokuginya okanye ukuphefumla. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi olunyukileyo | Ukuba ubona ukunyuka ngequbuliso koxinzelelo lwegazi lakho. |
| Isifo sikaRaynaud | Ukubanda, ukungaziva, iintlungu kwiminwe nakwiinzwane, kunye nokutshintsha kombala weminwe ukuya kumhlophe, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kunye nobomvu. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iimpendulo kwindawo yokujova | Intlungu, ukuba bomvu, okanye ukudumba okuncinci kwindawo efakwe kuyo inaliti. Oku kudla ngokuphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Ungayigcina njani iyeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina eli yeza ngokufanelekileyo. Khumbula ukuligcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
Ukuba unayo efrijini (le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo)
- Gcina iyeza efrijini. Ungaze ulibeke efrijini.
- Gcina isitofu kwisingxobo saso sokuqala kude kufike ixesha lokusifumana.
- Khupha isitofu ebhokisini malunga nemizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokuba usinike uze usivumele sifikelele kubushushu begumbi.
- Wakuba uyikhuphile efrijini, ungayiphindi uyibeke efrijini.
Ukuba kubushushu begumbi
- Kwezinye iimeko, eli yeza lingagcinwa kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius).
- Kodwa ungayigcina kuphela ubuninzi beentsuku ezisi-7 . Kufuneka igcinwe kwibhokisi efanayo efike kuyo, kude nokukhanya.
- Ukuba ayisetyenziswanga emva kweentsuku ezisi-7 kubushushu begumbi, kufuneka ilahlwe.
Ndingawalahla njani amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angafunwayo?
Musa ukulahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angafunekiyo enkunkuma. Anokuba yingozi kwindalo esingqongileyo. Cela ugqirha wakho akunike icebiso malunga nendlela yokulahla la mayeza ngokukhuselekileyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Fremanezumab liyeza elinikwa ukuthintela iintloko ezibuhlungu ze-migraine, hayi iyeza lokuphelisa iintlungu elinikwa emva kokuba intloko ibuhlungu.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Funda indlela echanekileyo yokufaka imijovo kunye nendlela yokulahla iinaliti ezisetyenzisiweyo ngokukhuselekileyo.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezinobungozi zokunganyamezelani komzimba (ezifana nokudumba kobuso, ubunzima bokuphefumla), funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Gcina iyeza njengoko kuyalelwe, ingakumbi efrijini.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
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