Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiHydroxyurea? Usenokoyika kancinci xa usiva eli gama. Oku kungenxa yokuba likwasetyenziswa njengohlobo lonyango lomhlaza (i-chemotherapy). Kodwa ungoyiki. Eli yeza lisetyenziselwa ukulawula iintlungu ezibangelwa zizifo ezifana ne-sickle cell anemia, kunye nezinye izifo. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngeli yeza ngokulula, into eliyenzayo, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele xa ulisebenzisa.
Izinto ezibalulekileyo omele uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho umfanekiso opheleleyo wempilo yakho. Qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo:
- Ukuba une -gout okanye unamanqanaba aphezulu e-uric acid egazini lakho.
- Ukuba une -HIV okanye i-AIDS .
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso okanye usebenzisa i-hemodialysis .
- Ukuba unezilonda emilenzeni yakho ezingayi kuphiliswa .
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba iingxelo zibonise ukuba unezinga eliphantsi leeseli ezimhlophe zegazi, iiseli ezibomvu zegazi, okanye iiplatelets egazini lakho .
- Ukuba sele ufumene okanye okwangoku ufumana unyango lwe-interferon .
- Ukuba ucwangciselwe ukufumana isitofu sokugonya kungekudala.
- Ukuba une -allergy kule yeza le-Hydroxyurea okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe, okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukhuseleke ukuthetha nogqirha ngaphandle kokufihla olu lwazi.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Kufuneka ulumke kakhulu xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
1. Indlela yokusela iyeza: Sela eli pilisi neglasi yamanzi, njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha wakho, ngexesha elimiselweyo. Ukuba unengxaki yokuginya ipilisi, ungayinyibilikisa ipilisi kwithisipuni yamanzi uze uyisele ngoko nangoko. Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha iyeza okanye utshintshe umthamo nangasiphi na isizathu ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
2. Ukuphatha ngokukhuselekileyo: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Abantu abangasebenzisi eli yeza, ingakumbi abanye abantu ekhaya, akufuneki bachaphazeleke kulo.
- Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha ngaphambi nasemva kokuphatha ibhotile yeyeza.
- Ukuba kunokwenzeka, ngelixa usela iyezaNxiba iiglavu ezingasetyenziswayo.
- Ukuba ngempazamo uchithe amayeza phantsi, wosule ngetawuli efumileyo elahlwayo, uwafake kwisitya esivalekayo, njengengxowa yeplastiki, uze ulahle.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uyithathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele ngakumbi xa usebenzisa iyeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela utshintsho emzimbeni wakho ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Iintsholongwane
Eli yeza linokunciphisa kancinci amandla omzimba wakho okulwa nezifo. Ke ngoko,
- Ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, okanye umphimbo obuhlungu, musa ukuzinyanga kwaye utsalele umnxeba ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Zama ukuhlala kude nabantu abanezifo ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye ne-flu kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Ukopha kunye nokugruzuka
Usenokuba namathuba amaninzi okopha okanye ukukrwela lula. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukrwela lula, ukuba iintsini zakho zikrwela igazi xa uhlamba amazinyo akho, okanye ukuba ubona naluphi na olunye ukopha okungaqhelekanga.
Ukuzikhusela elangeni
Ulusu lwakho lusenokuba buthathaka elangeni ngelixa usela eli yeza.
- Ziphephe ilanga eliqatha kangangoko unako.
- Ukuba uphuma phandle, nxiba impahla egquma umzimba wakho kakuhle kwaye usebenzise i-sunscreen .
- Musa ukusebenzisa izibane zelanga okanye iibhedi zokutshisa ilanga.
Ukukhulelwa Nokuba Nabantwana
Le yingxaki ebaluleke kakhulu.
- Abafazi: Kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye emva kweenyanga ezi-6 emva kokuyeka iyeza. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba uceba ukukhulelwa okanye ucinga ukuba ukhulelwe.
- Amadoda: Kuphephe ukuba nguyise womntwana ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza okanye iinyanga ezi-6 emva kokuyeka ukusebenzisa eli yeza.
- Musa ukuncancisa umntwana wakho xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Eli yeza linokubangela ingozi enkulu kusana olungekazalwa. Ngoko ke, landela le miyalelo ngononophelo.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endinokuzifumana?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye yayo inzima, eminye ayinzima kangako. Masicacise ngaloo nto.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeHydroxyurea | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele. | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy (Iimpendulo ze-allergic) | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ukuphefumla nzima, isantya sokuphefumla esinyukayo. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo (Iimpawu zosulelo) | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, iintlungu xa uchama. |
| Ukopha okungaqhelekanga (Iimpawu zokopha igazi) | Ukudumba emzimbeni, amabala amancinci abomvu eluswini, indle emnyama okanye eyomileyo, kunye negazi kumchamo. |
| Iimpawu zeeseli ezibomvu zegazi ezisezantsi (Iimpawu zeeseli ezibomvu zegazi ezisezantsi) | Ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, ubuthathaka, isiyezi, amehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. |
| Izilonda zesikhumba (Izilonda zesikhumba) | Amanxeba angapholiyo, ingakumbi emilenzeni. |
| 👍 Ukuba ezi zinto ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Utshintsho kumbala wesikhumba kunye neenzipho. |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Ukuqhinwa, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza. |
| Ulusu olomileyo | Ulusu olomileyo. |
| Ukutyeba kwakho | Ukutyeba kwakho. |
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko . Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Ufanele uwagcine njani amayeza akho?
- Yigcine kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kude nabantwana abancinci .
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 degrees Celsius).
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Hydroxyurea liyeza elifanele lisetyenziswe ngononophelo olukhulu, kuphela phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zempilo onazo kunye nawo onke amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Lumka ngakumbi malunga nosulelo, ukopha, kunye nokuchatshazelwa lilanga xa usebenzisa amayeza.
- Icebiso elinikiweyo malunga nokukhulelwa nokukhulelwa kwabantwana libaluleke kakhulu. Lilandele ngokuchanekileyo.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Musa ukoyika, kodwa lumka.
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