Ngaba unenxeba elingapholiyo? Mhlawumbi sisilonda seenyawo esinesifo seswekile. Okanye mhlawumbi ulwa nosulelo olukhulu. Kwiimeko ezinje, sithetha ngonyango olwahlukileyo kancinci, kodwa oluluncedo kakhulu, olunokunceda ukongeza kunyango oluqhelekileyo. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-hyperbaric oxygen therapy, okanye i-HBOT ngamafutshane.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni unyango lwe-hyperbaric oxygen (HBOT)?
Kulungile, masiyibeke ngolu hlobo. Umoya esiwuphefumlayo mna nawe okwangoku yi-21% yeoksijini kuphela. Kodwa kwi-Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT), unikwa i-100% yeoksijini ecocekileyo . Ayipheleli apho, kodwa le oksijini inikwa ngaphakathi kwigumbi elinoxinzelelo oluyilwe ngokukodwa. Uxinzelelo olungaphakathi kweli gumbi luphindwe kabini ukuya kathathu kunoxinzelelo oluqhelekileyo lomoya.
Cinga ngako oku, njengokuba unokunyibilikisa iswekile engaphezulu emanzini ashushu kunokuba unokunyibilikisa iswekile emanzini abandayo, phantsi kolu xinzelelo luphezulu igazi lakho liyakwazi ukufunxa nokunyibilikisa ioksijini engaphezulu kunesiqhelo. Xa ufumana le oksijini eyongezelelweyo, xa elo gazi lityebileyo kwioksijini lihamba emzimbeni wakho wonke, ingakumbi kwizicubu ezonakeleyo nezonakeleyo, ezo zicubu ziqala ukuphola ngokukhawuleza. Ikwakunika amandla amaninzi okulwa nosulelo.
Olu nyango ludla ngokwenziwa kugqirha ongaphandle. Iseshoni nganye ithatha malunga neyure okanye ezimbini. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yakho, usenokuba uhleli esitulweni okanye ulele ebhedini.
Zeziphi iimeko olu nyango lusetyenziselwa zona?
Iiarhente ezinkulu zempilo kwihlabathi liphela, ezifana ne-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), zivumile olu nyango kwiimeko ezithile ezahlukeneyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba kuye kwangqinwa ngokwesayensi ukuba luyasebenza kwezi meko.
| Imeko yezonyango | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Ukuvaleka komoya okanye igesi | Imeko eyingozi eyenzeka xa umoya ungena uze uvaleleke kwimithambo yegazi ngexesha lotyando. |
| Isifo Sokuthomalalisa Uxinzelelo (Isifo Sokuthomalalisa Uxinzelelo - Iigophe) | Ingxaki eyenzeka xa uvela ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, ingakumbi xa untywila emanzini anzulu. |
| Ukutsha kakhulu | Inceda amanxeba atshayo ukuba aphiliswe ngokukhawuleza kwaye ithintele usulelo. |
| Ityhefu yeCarbon Monoxide | I-carbon monoxide iqokelelana egazini ngenxa yokuphefumla izinto ezifana nomsi wesitovu kunye nomsi wemoto. Kwimeko engxamisekileyo enjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufowunela iZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke . |
| Amanxeba angapholiyo | Ingakumbi kumanxeba angapholiyo ezinyaweni zabantu abanesifo seswekile kunye namanxeba abangelwa lunyango lwemitha. |
| Irhashalala yegesi | Usulelo olubi nolubulalayo lwezicubu olubangelwa yintsholongwane iClostridium. |
| Usulelo oluqatha | Ezinye izifo eziqatha nezinganyangekiyo zolusu okanye amathambo. |
| Izihlunu zesikhumba kunye neeflaps | Emva kokufakelwa kwesikhumba, ulusu lufuna igazi elineleyo ukuze luphumelele. |
| Ukwenzakala kweCrash | Xa inxalenye yomzimba ityunyuzwe kakhulu kwingozi kwaye izicubu zonakele. |
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba olu nyango alufanelekanga kuzo zonke iimeko. Ngugqirha wakho kuphela onokugqiba ukuba lufanelekile na kwimeko yakho okanye akunjalo.
Ngaba kufuneka siqaphele nezenzo ezingavunywanga kodwa ezikhuthazwayo?
Ewe, ngamanye amaxesha unokuva ukuba olu nyango lunokunyanga ezinye izifo ezininzi. Ezinye iispa kunye namaziko amayeza angezinye zinokubhengeza ezi zinto. Kodwa akukho uphando lwesayensi olwaneleyo okwangoku ukubonisa ukuba unyango lwe-HBOT luyasebenza kwezi zibango. Ngoko ke lumka ngezi zinto.
| Ukusetyenziswa okungakhange kungqinwe ngokwesayensi (imizekelo) | |
|---|---|
| - Ukuthintela ukwaluphala | - Izibetho |
| - I-Autism (Ingxaki ye-Autism Spectrum) | - Ukulimala kwezemidlalo |
| - Umvakalelo yokitazo | - Iintloko ezibuhlungu (iintloko ezibuhlungu zemigraine) |
| - Uxinzelelo | - I-HIV kunye ne-AIDS |
Ngoko ke khumbula, ukuba uza kufumana olu nyango, kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela kwimeko evunyiweyo, phantsi kweliso likagqirha ofanelekileyo, nakwisibhedlele esidumileyo.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngaphambi nangexesha lonyango?
Ekubeni eli lithuba elahlukileyo kancinci, kulungile ukwazi ngalo kwangaphambili, akunjalo?
Ukulungiselela ngaphambi konyango
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, ugqirha kunye nabasebenzi bomongikazi baza kuhlola impilo yakho ngononophelo.
- Kufuneka ubaxelele ngazo zonke amayeza owasebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na izixhobo ozifakileyo emzimbeni wakho, ezifana ne-pacemaker.
- Kufuneka ukhankanye neemveliso zokhathalelo lolusu kunye neeloshini ozisebenzisayo, kuba ezinye izinto zinokutsha lula kwindawo eneoksijini eninzi.
- Ngaphambi kokuba ungeniswe kwigumbi lonyango, uza kucelwa ukuba unxibe ilokhwe ekhethekileyo ebonelelwe yisibhedlele. Uza kucelwa ukuba ukhuphe zonke izinto zesinyithi ezifana neewotshi, amacici, imigexo, kunye nefowuni yakho kunye nezixhobo ze-elektroniki. Oku kwenzelwa ukuthintela ukuba iintlantsi zingabikho kwaye zibangele ingozi yomlilo.
- Ekubeni unyango luthatha iyure enye ukuya kwezimbini, kububulumko ukusebenzisa indlu yangasese ngaphambi kokungena kwigumbi.
Ngexesha lonyango
Uza kuthathwa usiwe kwigumbi elikhethekileyo. Kunokubakho iintlobo ezimbini zala magumbi.
1. Ikhabhini ye-Monoplace: Le yikhabhini ende, efana netyhubhu enokuthwala umntu omnye kuphela. Ulaliswa ebhedini kwaye ibhedi ityhalelwa kwikhabhini.
2. Beka igumbi elininzi: Eli likhulu kancinci. Abantu abaninzi banokuhlala phantsi bafumane unyango ngaxeshanye. Apha, unikwa ioksijini ngemaski ekhethekileyo okanye i-hood ecacileyo ebekwa entlokweni yakho.
Emva kokuba ucango lwegumbi luvaliwe, kuvakala isandi esithi "sss" njengoko ioksijini igcwaliswa kancinci kancinci kwigumbi. Kwangaxeshanye, uxinzelelo lwegumbi luyanda kancinci kancinci.
Eyona nto iphambili oza kuyiva ngeli xesha kukuba iindlebe zakho ziya kuva ngathi ziyavaleka. Njengaxa unyuka intaba eNuwara Eliya, okanye xa ukwinqwelo moya. Oku kuqhelekile. Ukuze unciphise uxinzelelo ezindlebeni zakho, ungavula impumlo yakho, uginye amathe, okanye ubambe impumlo yakho uze usele amanzi.
Ungaphefumla ngokuqhelekileyo ngexesha lonyango. Ukuba ukruqukile, ungabukela iTV, umamele umculo, okanye ulale. Ilungu labasebenzi bezonyango liza kukujonga ngamaxesha onke.
Ingaba olu nyango lukhuselekile kuye wonke umntu?
Hayi. Olu nyango alufanelekanga kwabanye abantu. Lunokuba yingozi. Ugqirha wakho akayi kucebisa olu nyango, ingakumbi ukuba unezi meko zilandelayo:
- Ukuba kukho imeko efana nokuwa kwephaphu/i-pneumothorax.
- Ukuba unezifo ezithile zemiphunga ezifana ne-COPD kunye ne-cystic fibrosis.
- Xa unomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane omkhulu.
- Ukuba usandul’ ukwenzakala endlebeni okanye utyando lwendlebe.
- Olu nyango alusoloko lunikwa abafazi abakhulelweyo, kodwa lunikwa kuphela kwiimeko ezinzulu kakhulu nezisongela ubomi, ezifana nokutyhefwa yi-carbon monoxide, kwaye emva kokuvavanya okulungileyo nokungalunganga, ugqirha unokulucebisa.
Ngaba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga okanye iingozi?
Njengakwezinye iindlela zonyango, i-HBOT inokuba neengozi ezincinci kunye nemiphumo emibi. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwazo lulolwexeshana.
| Umngcipheko/isiphumo esibi | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iingxaki zendlebe | Uxinzelelo lunokubangela iintlungu zendlebe, umonakalo kwi-eardrum, kunye nokuqokelelana kolwelo endlebeni. Le yeyona miphumo ixhaphakileyo. |
| Iingxaki zeSinus (Ukuxinana kweSinus) | Impumlo evuzayo, impumlo exineneyo, kunye neentloko ezibuhlungu ze-sinus zinokwenzeka. |
| Ukuphazamiseka kokubona okwethutyana | Abanye abantu banokubona umgama okwethutyana, ingakumbi emva konyango olungaphezulu kwama-20. Oku kuya kubuyela esiqhelweni emva kokuba unyango luyekisiwe. |
| Uloyiko lweClaustrophobia | Abantu aboyikayo ukuba kwiindawo ezincinci nezixineneyo banokufumana ukungakhululeki kunye nexhala. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ugqirha angakunika iyeza eliza kukunceda ulale kancinci. |
| Ubuthi beOksijini | Oku kunqabile kakhulu. Ioksijini eninzi efika emiphungeni inokubangela ukukhohlela kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla. Lo mngcipheko uphantsi kakhulu kuba iqela lezonyango lihlala lijonga oku. |
Emva konyango, ungaziva udiniwe kwaye ulele. Oku kuqhelekile. Kungcono ukuya ekhaya nomnye umntu kunokuba uziqhubele imoto.
Kufuneka uthethe nini nogqirha?
Ukuba unemeko yempilo efana nale siyikhankanyileyo apha ngasentla, efana nesilonda esingapholiyo okanye usulelo olunzima, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba olu nyango lukulungele na. Uza kujonga imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo aze akuchazele ukuba oku kulungile na kuwe, kunye neenzuzo kunye neengxaki.
Ibaluleke kakhulu:Ukuba ufumana ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye iintlungu esifubeni ngexesha okanye emva kokuthatha olu nyango, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Unyango lwe-hyperbaric oxygen yindlela ekhethekileyo yonyango equka ukuphefumla i-oxygen ecocekileyo eyi-100% phantsi koxinzelelo olungaphezulu kunesiqhelo.
- Oku kuthetha ukuba igazi lifunxa ioksijini eninzi, ehamba iye kwizicubu ezonakeleyo kwaye ikhawulezise inkqubo yokuphiliswa.
- Ivunyiwe kwiimeko ezithile zonyango ezifana namanxeba eswekile, ukutsha, usulelo oluqatha, kunye netyhefu ye-carbon monoxide.
- Akukabonakali ngokwesayensi ukuba oku kuyasebenza kwizinto ezifana nokulawula ukwaluphala kunye ne-autism.
- Soloko ufumana olu nyango phantsi kweliso likagqirha ofanelekileyo, kuphela kwisibhedlele esidumileyo.
- Ukungakhululeki okuncinci, njengokuwa kwe-earwax, kunokubakho ngexesha lonyango, kodwa abasebenzi baya kukufundisa into omawuyenze ngayo.
- Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho malunga naziphi na iingxaki zempilo onazo okanye nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nolu nyango.
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