Ngaba wakha waphawula ukuba umphezulu wempumlo yabanye abantu, oko kukuthi, indawo apho kukho ibhulorho yempumlo, utshone kancinci kwaye ujongeka njengomngxuma? Kufana nesihlalo sehashe emqolo. Yingakho le meko siyibiza ngokuba yi "Saddle Nose" ngokwezonyango. Oku akusiyo nje into yokubonakala, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kunokubangela ubunzima bokuphefumla. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngayo yonke into ngokulula, ngokungathi sithetha nomhlobo.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iSaddle Nose?
Impumlo yeSaddle yimeko apho ibhuloho yempumlo yakho, indawo ephezulu embindini wempumlo yakho, idilika, nto leyo ebangela ukuba impumlo ilahlekelwe bubude bayo. Igama layo livela kuba impumlo ifana nesihlangu sehashe. Abanye abantu bayibiza ngokuba "yimpumlo yebhokisi," kuba iibhokisi zinamathuba amaninzi okufumana le meko kuba zibethelwa empumlweni rhoqo.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba oku akutshintshi nje kuphela inkangeleko yempumlo yakho. Kunokubangela nobunzima bokuphefumla kuba konakalisa izakhiwo zangaphakathi zempumlo. Oku kunokuphazamisana nobomi bemihla ngemihla. Ukuba ayinyangwa, le meko inokuba mandundu ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ndingayazi njani ukuba ndinempumlo yeSaddle?
Uphawu oluphambili nolucacileyo lwale meko kukucwila nokucwila kwebhulorho embindini womjelo. Kwabanye abantu, olu tshintsho lubonakala kancinci kancinci, ngokuhamba kwexesha. Nangona kunjalo, kwabanye, ingakumbi emva kwengozi enkulu emjelweni, le meko inokwenzeka ngequbuliso.
Ukongeza kolu phawu luphambili, kunokubakho nezinye iimpawu ezininzi. Masibone ukuba zeziphi.
| Uphawu | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Intlungu okanye ukungakhululeki empumlweni | Intlungu engapheliyo, ukuqina, okanye ukungakhululeki ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle kwempumlo. |
| Ukopha kwempumlo (i-Epistaxis) | Ukopha empumlweni kunokwenzeka rhoqo ngaphandle kwesizathu esithile. |
| Ukusonga amaqokobhe empumlweni | Ukwakheka rhoqo kwamaxolo omileyo ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwempumlo. |
| Ukujika incam yempumlo iphakame | Xa ibhulorho yomjelo izika, incam yomjelo ibonakala ngakumbi kunesiqhelo. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ukuvaleka kwendlela engaphakathi empumlweni kwenza kube nzima ukuphefumla ngempumlo. |
| Ukugqobhoka kwe-septum yempumlo | Kusenokubakho umngxuma eludongeni lwe-cartilage (septum) eyahlula iimpumlo zakho. Oku kunokubangela isandi somlozi xa uphefumla. |
Kutheni oku kusenzeka? Zithini izizathu zeSaddle Nose?
Ngamafutshane, inxalenye ephambili enika impumlo yakho imo namandla ludonga lwe-cartilage olwahlula iimpumlo ezimbini, olubizwa ngokuba yi-nasal septum. Nantoni na eyonakalisayo le nxalenye inokukhokelela kwimpumlo yesali. Yile nto isebenza njengenkxaso yempumlo. Xa le nkxaso ibuthathaka, ibhulorho engentla kwayo iyawa.
Kukho izizathu ezininzi eziphambili zoku.
| Isizathu | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukonzakala | Le yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo . Khawuthelekelele ukubethwa yibhola yekriketi, xa kusiliwa, kwingozi yemoto, okanye ukuwa ebhayisekile uze ubethwe kakhulu empumlweni, amathambo empumlo anokwaphuka okanye udonga lwekhatilasi lunokonakala, nto leyo ebangela le meko. |
| Utyando lwempumlo lwangaphambili | Kukho ithuba elincinci lokuba le meko inokwenzeka emva kotyando lokulungisa udonga oluphakathi lwempumlo (septoplasty), ingakumbi ukuba ukuphambuka bekukubi kakhulu. |
| I-Septal Hematoma kunye ne-Abscess | Emva kwengozi okanye utyando, ihlwili legazi (i-hematoma) okanye ithumba (i-pus) linokuvela ngaphakathi kodonga oluphakathi lwempumlo. Oku kunokuthintela ukuhamba kwegazi ukuya kwi-cartilage, okubangela ukuba indawo ife kwaye kubangele ukuba impumlo itshone. |
| Ezinye iimeko zonyango | Izifo ezichaphazela umzimba ngokwawo zinokunciphisa ukuhanjiswa kwegazi kwi-cartilage empumlweni, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ibe buthathaka. Njengoko ezi zifo ziqhubeka, ibhulorho yempumlo iqala ukugoba. |
| Iintsholongwane | Ezinye izifo ezibangelwa ziibhaktheriya, ezifana ne-syphilis kunye nesifo sikaHansen (Leprosy), zingonakalisa amathambo kunye ne-cartilage emzimbeni, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba impumlo itshintshe imilo. |
| Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi | Iziyobisi ezifuthayo ezifana ne-cocaine kunye ne-methamphetamines zingonakalisa kakhulu izicubu ezithambileyo kunye ne-cartilage engaphakathi kwempumlo. Ukuba ukwenza oku ixesha elide, kunokwenzeka ukuba ube nesifo sempumlo yesali, esinokubangela ukuba udonga oluphakathi lwempumlo lunyibilike. |
Ezinye iingxaki ezinokubakho ngenxa yempumlo yeSaddle
Ukongeza ekutshintsheni imilo yempumlo, oku kunokubangela nezinye iingxaki ezinxulumene nenkqubo yokuphefumla.
- Iingxaki ze-sinus ezingapheliyo.
- Ukwanda kokurhona.
- Ukuphazamiseka kokulala.
- Ukuva isandi somlozi xa uphefumla ngempumlo.
Ugqirha uyibona njani le nto?
Xa usiya kugqirha, into yokuqala ayenzayo kukuhlola impumlo yakho ngononophelo. Ujonga izinto ezifana nokuma kwempumlo yakho kunye nokuba itshone kangakanani. Emva koko ukubuza imibuzo.
- "Iqale njani le nto?"
- "Ngaba bekukho iingozi emlanjeni ngaphambili?"
- "Ingaba unengxaki yokuphefumla?"
- "Ngaba kukho ezinye izifo?"
Olu lwazi luza kumnceda ukuba abe nombono ongcono ngemeko. Ngamanye amaxesha, unokuthatha iifoto ezimbalwa zempumlo yakho ukuze aqaphele ubunzulu bemeko aze ayithelekise emva konyango.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba iSaddle Nose ngamanye amaxesha inokuba luphawu lwenye imeko embi emzimbeni. Ngoko ke, ukuba ubona utshintsho kwimo yempumlo yakho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyibonisa ugqirha ngaphandle kokuyityeshela.
Amanqanaba amathathu empumlo yeSaddle
Oogqirha bahlula le meko ibe ngamanqanaba amathathu aphambili ngokusekelwe kubukhali bayo, oko kukuthi, ubungakanani benkxaso ephulukene nempumlo.
| Isigaba | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Okuncinci | Kukho umngxuma omncinci, ongabonakaliyo kancinci kwi-dorsum yenkaba. |
| Iphakathi | Kukho umngxuma omkhulu, obonakala ngokucacileyo kwibhulorho yempumlo. Xa ujonge macala onke, impumlo ibonakala ngathi ithambile. Incam yempumlo iqala ukugoba iye phezulu. |
| Inkulu | Inkxaso yethambo kunye ne-cartilage yempumlo phantse iphele ngokupheleleyo. Ibhulorho yempumlo itshonile kakhulu. Incam yempumlo ijonge phezulu kakhulu. |
Zithini iindlela zonyango zoku?
Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba kukho unyango olusebenzayo kwesi sifo. Indlela yonyango ixhomekeke kubukhali bemeko yakho kunye neemfuno zakho.
1. Utyando - I-Rhinoplasty
Unyango oluphambili nolusetyenziswa kakhulu koku lutyando. Olu tyando silubiza ngokuba yiRhinoplasty. Olu asilo "umsebenzi wempumlo" nje kuphela ukuze ubonakale ungcono. Oku kuquka ukwakha kwakhona isakhiwo sempumlo esiwileyo.
Ugqirha usebenzisa iqhekeza le-cartilage elithathwe kwenye inxalenye yomzimba wakho. Ngokuqhelekileyo, yi-cartilage ephuma endlebeni yakho okanye iqhekeza le-cartilage ephuma kwimbambo. Eli qhekeza le-cartilage lisetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa ibhuloho yempumlo yakho etshonileyo, liyinike amandla kunye nesimo esifunekayo. Emva kolu tyando, ukubonakala kwempumlo yakho kuyabuyiselwa, kwaye ubunzima bokuphefumla buphela phantse ngokupheleleyo.
2. Unyango olungelulo utyando - Izizalisi zesikhumba
Esi sisisombululo sexeshana kwabo bangafuni utyando kwaye imeko yabo yempumlo yesali ingekho nzima kakhulu. Okwenziwayo apha kukufaka into ekhethekileyo (iDermal Filler) kwindawo etshonileyo yempumlo, ukuzalisa nokuphakamisa indawo engenanto.
Kodwa iziphumo zezokwexeshana . Ziyaphela emva kweenyanga ezi-6. Ngoko ke ukuze uhlale ujongeka ngolu hlobo, kufuneka uzifake ezi naliti kwakhona.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Izinto zokugcwalisa isikhumba zinokuphucula kuphela inkangeleko yempumlo ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile. Aziyi kusombulula naziphi na iingxaki zokuphefumla. Oko kuya kufuna utyando ngokuqinisekileyo.
Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuchacha emva konyango?
Emva kotyando lwe-rhinoplasty, uya kuqala ukuziva ungcono kakhulu kwiiveki ezine ukuya kwezintandathu. Nangona kunjalo, kungathatha unyaka wonke ukuba impumlo iphole ngokupheleleyo, ukudumba kunciphe, kwaye imo yokugqibela ifumaneke. Eli xesha lokuchacha liyahluka kumntu nomntu.
Unyango lwe-dermal filler aludingi xesha lide lokuchacha. Ngokwesiqhelo ungabuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo kungekapheli usuku okanye ezimbini.
Ingaba le meko ingathintelwa? Ingancitshiswa njani ingozi?
Ngamanye amaxesha le meko kunzima ukuyithintela. Umzekelo, inokwenzeka ngenxa yengozi engalindelekanga. Abanye abantu banokuzalwa benale meko.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ezininzi esinokuzenza ukunciphisa umngcipheko woku:
- Ukuba wenze ingozi empumlweni yakho: Ukuba ubetheke kakhulu empumlweni yakho, musa ukucinga ukuba "iza kuphola yodwa," kodwa bonana nogqirha ngoko nangoko uze ufumane unyango olufunekayo ngoko nangoko.
- Xa udlala imidlalo: Ukuba udlala imidlalo efana nebhokisi okanye iragbi, qiniseka ukuba unxibe i-nose guard.
- Ukunyanga izifo: Ukuba unezifo ezinxulumene nenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, zinyange ngendlela efanelekileyo.
- Ziphephe iziyobisi: Ziphephe ngokupheleleyo iziyobisi ezifana ne-cocaine. Oku kuyingozi kakhulu empumlweni yakho nakumzimba wakho wonke.
- Isondo esikhuselekileyo: Ziqhelise iindlela zesondo ezikhuselekileyo ukuze uzikhusele kwizifo ezifana ne-syphilis.
Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?
Wakuba nje uqalile ukubona utshintsho kwimo yempumlo yakho, ukugoba okanye ukuqhekeka, bona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza. Kungcono ukubona ugqirha wendlebe, impumlo nomqala (ENT) ukuba kunokwenzeka.
Khumbula, xa uqala kwangoko ukunyanga oku, kokukhona iziphumo ziya kuba nempumelelo kwaye zibe ngcono.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Impumlo yeSaddle yimeko apho ibhulorho (inxalenye ephakathi) yempumlo igoba, nto leyo eyenza impumlo ibonakale ngathi yehashe.
- Izizathu eziphambili zoku kukwenzakala empumlweni, utyando lwangaphambili, izifo ezithile, iimeko zonyango, kunye nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi.
- Le yimeko enzima kakhulu enokuthi ichaphazele kungekuphela nje inkangeleko kodwa nenkqubo yokuphefumla.
- Unyango oluphambili noluphumelele kakhulu koku yi-rhinoplasty, enokubuyisela ukubonakala nokusebenza kwayo.
- Ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho kwimo yempumlo yakho, musa ukulutyeshela kwaye funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
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