Ngaba ulusu lwakho luhlala lomile, lurhabaxa, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha luqhekeka? Ngaba ukusebenzisa i-moisturizer rhoqo akuncedi ekunciphiseni ukoma? Ngoko usenokuba nesifo esiqhelekileyo, kodwa esingathethwa kangako ngaso. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngesinye sezifo zolusu ezinjalo, "Ichthyosis Vulgaris." Ungakhathazeki, masichaze yonke into ngokulula.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-Ichthyosis Vulgaris?
Eli gama lisenokuvakala liyinkimbinkimbi kancinci. Masilihlalutye. Igama elithi "ichthyosis" livela kwigama lesiGrike elithetha "intlanzi." Igama elithi "Vulgaris" lithetha "uqhelekile." Oko kukuthi, "yimeko eqhelekileyo yesikhumba efana namaxolo eentlanzi."
Ngamafutshane, yimeko yesikhumba ebangela ukuba ulusu lome kakhulu, lube lukhuni, kwaye lube namaxolo. Olu hlobo lwesikhumba lubangelwa ziiseli zethu zesikhumba ezifileyo eziqokelelana phezu kolusu endaweni yokuphuma ngokuqhelekileyo.
Ngubani onokuhlakulela le meko?
I-Ichthyosis vulgaris inokuchaphazela nabani na. Idla ngokuqala ebuntwaneni, phakathi kweenyanga ezi-2 kunye neminyaka emi-5 ubudala. Ingaqala nasebudaleni. Nangona kunjalo, inokwenzeka nasebudaleni. Ixhaphake kakhulu kunokuba unokucinga, ichaphazela malunga nomntu omnye kwabangama-250 .
Zithini iimpawu zale meko?
Iimpawu zoku zinokuba buthathaka kakhulu kwabanye abantu, kwaye zikhathaze kakhulu kwabanye. Jonga ulusu lwakho ukuba alunazo naziphi na ezi mpawu.
| Uphawu | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| I-Scaly | Kuvela amaxolo amhlophe, angwevu, okanye amdaka aqhekekileyo phezu kolusu. Asenokubonakala njengamaxolo eentlanzi. |
| Ukoma okugqithisileyo (Komile) | Nokuba ufaka i-moisturizer engakanani na, ulusu lwakho luziva lomile kwaye alunawo umswakama. |
| Irhabaxa/Ityebile | Ulusu luvakala lurhabaxa, njengephepha lokusila, xa luchukunyiswa. Ulusu luvakala lujiyile. |
| Ukurhawuzelela | Ukurhawuzelela rhoqo ngenxa yolusu olomileyo. |
| Ulusu oluqhekekileyo | Imigca yesikhumba, ingakumbi ezintendeni nasezinyaweni, iya ijula, ngamanye amaxesha ibangele ukuqhekeka okubuhlungu. |
| Iqhubu | Abanye abantu bakhula amaqhuma amancinci afana nolusu lwenkukhu, ingakumbi ngasemva kweengalo zabo namathanga. Oku kwaziwa ngokwezonyango njenge- keratosis pilaris . |
Ezi ziqwenga zidla ngokubonakala ngaphambili kwemilenze, ngasemva kwezandla, entlokweni, emqolo, nasesiswini . Ukuba zibonakala ebusweni, zihlala zibonakala ebunzini nasezidleleni.
Into enye ekufuneka uyikhumbule kukuba ezi mpawu zidla ngokwanda ngexesha lasebusika okanye imozulu eyomileyo , kwaye ziyancipha kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni xa umswakama uphezulu .
Kutheni oku kusenzeka? Zithini izizathu?
Kukho izizathu ezibini eziphambili ze-ichthyosis vulgaris.
1. Izizathu zeMfuzo
Ixesha elininzi, le yimeko yemfuza . Oko kuthetha ukuba yinto eyenzeka kwiintsapho. Iiseli zethu zolusu zineproteni (i-filaggrin) enceda ukubopha kunye nokwenza umqobo wolusu okhuselayo. Cinga ngayo njengodaka olubeka phakathi kwezitena xa usakha udonga lwezitena.
Xa kuvela isiphene semfuza ekuvelisweni kwale protein ye-'filaggrin', iiseli zesikhumba azinamatheli kakuhle. Kwaye iiseli ezifileyo aziphumi kakuhle. Kulapho ke ezi ziqokelelana phezu kolusu zize zenze amaxolo.
2. Izizathu Ezifunyenweyo
Amaxesha amaninzi, umntu usenokungazalwa enale meko, kodwa inokuvela kamva ebomini ngenxa yesinye isifo okanye amayeza awasebenzisayo.
| Izizathu ezinokwenzeka | Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Ezinye iimeko zonyango |
|
| Amanye amayeza |
|
Ingaba oku kusulela umntu komnye umntu?
Hayi. Akunjalo konke konke. I-Ichthyosis vulgaris ayisosifo esosulelayo. Ayisasazeki ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye ngokudibana kwesikhumba. Ngoko ke ungakhathazeki ngayo.
Ifunyaniswa njani le nto? Luluphi unyango?
Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba olu lusu nje oluqhelekileyo olomileyo. Ngenxa yoko, kunokuba nzima ukuluxilonga. Ukuba unale mpawu, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukubona ugqirha wesikhumba .
Ugqirha wakho uza kuyixilonga le meko ngokuhlola ulusu lwakho, akubuze ngeempawu zakho, ukuba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho okhe waba nale meko, kunye namayeza owasebenzisayo. Uninzi lwexesha, akukho mfuneko yovavanyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha banokuthatha isampuli encinci yolusu (i-skin biopsy) okanye ba-odole uvavanyo lwegazi ukujonga iziphene zofuzo.
Unyango kunye nolawulo
Akukho nyango lupheleleyo lwe-ichthyosis vulgaris. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, kukho iindlela ezilungileyo zokulawula ezinokukunceda ukulawula iimpawu zakho kwaye uphile ubomi obuqhelekileyo.
Eyona njongo yonyango kukunciphisa iimpawu nokuthintela usulelo lolusu. Zininzi izinto onokuzenza ekhaya ukunceda koku.
| Ukhathalelo lwasekhaya | Indlela yokwenza oko |
|---|---|
| Inyathelo 1: Nciphisa ulusu kakuhle | |
| Hlamba ubuncinane kanye ngemini. Sebenzisa isicoci esithambileyo. Ukongeza ityuwa encinci emanzini kuya kunceda ukuthambisa amaxolo kwaye kuwancede aphume. Emva kokuhlamba, thambisa ulusu lwakho ngaphandle kokuluhlikihla ngetawuli. | |
| Inyathelo lesi-2: Susa i-foliation | |
| Nje ukuba ulusu lwakho lucoceke kakuhle, sebenzisa ilitye lepumice okanye isiponji esirhabaxa ukususa ulusu olufileyo ngobunono. Oku kuya kunceda i-moisturizer yakho ukuba ifunxe ngcono. Ungasebenzisa ne-cream efakwe i-salicylic acid, i-glycolic acid, i-lactic acid, okanye i-urea, njengoko ugqirha wakho eyalele. | |
| Inyathelo lesi-3: Fumisa | |
| Wakuba uhlamba, faka i-moisturizer eluswini olumanzi . I-emollient etyebileyo, enamafutha efana ne-petroleum jelly yeyona ilungileyo. Ukuba umoya okwikhaya lakho womile, ukusebenzisa i-humidifier nako kunokunceda. | |
| Inyathelo lesi-4: Ziphephe izinto ezikucaphukisayo | |
| Kuphephe ukusebenzisa isepha kunye ne-lotions ezinevumba elimnandi kunye nedayi ezinokucaphukisa ulusu. Nxiba impahla eyenziwe ngelaphu elithambileyo, elifunxa umbilo njengekotoni. | |
Ukuba iimpawu zakho zinzima kwaye kunzima ukuzilawula ngala mayeza asekhaya, ugqirha wakho unokukunika ii-retinoids zomlomo, ezifana ne -acitretin okanye i-isotretinoin . Ii-antibiotics nazo zinokunikwa ukuba ulusu luqhekeke kwaye lusuleleke.
Ufanele uye nini kugqirha?
Ukuba le meko yolusu ikuphazamisa kakhulu okanye ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo:Ukuba ubona iimpawu zosulelo , bonana nogqirha ngoko nangoko .
- Ifiva
- Ulwelo okanye ubovu obuphuma eluswini
- Intlungu okanye ukudumba okungapheliyo
- Imisonto ebomvu eluswini
- Uqweqwe olumthubi kulusu oluchaphazelekayo
Ungazigcina njani uphilile engqondweni kule meko?
Abanye abantu banokuba neentloni okanye boyike ukuba sekuhleni ngenxa yendlela ababonakala ngayo ulusu lwabo. Oku kunokubangela uxinzelelo lwengqondo. Oku kuqhelekile. Ukuba uvakalelwa ngolu hlobo, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo mba ngokukhululekileyo. Ungafuna iingcebiso ukuba kuyimfuneko.
I-Ichthyosis vulgaris inokuba yimeko ekhathazayo, kodwa ayinampembelelo ingako kwimpilo yakho iyonke okanye inciphise ubomi bakho. Ngokuphathwa ngendlela efanelekileyo, ungaphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo nobunolonwabo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Ichthyosis vulgaris yimeko eqhelekileyo, kodwa engosuleliyo, yemfuza ebangela ukuba ulusu lome kakhulu kwaye lufane namaxolo eentlanzi.
- Nangona kungekho nyango lupheleleyo loku, lunokulawulwa kakuhle kakhulu.
- Eyona nto iphambili kukulandela amanyathelo amathathu okumanzisa ulusu rhoqo, ukukhupha ibala, kunye nokulufumisa .
- Iimpawu zinokuba mandundu ngexesha leenyanga zasebusika. Lumka ngakumbi ulusu lwakho ngelo xesha.
- Ukuba ubona iimpawu zosulelo lolusu (umkhuhlane, ubomvu, ukubomvu), bona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba uziva ungakhululekanga ngokwengqondo ngenxa yale meko, ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
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