Xa wena okanye umntu kusapho lwakho efunyaniswa ukuba unomhlaza, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuziva udidekile kwaye usoyika malunga namayeza owanikwayo. Ingakumbi xa usiva igama elifana ne-Isatuximab, unemibuzo emininzi ngalo. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, kuyinto eqhelekileyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuchaza yonke into malunga nale chiza ngendlela elula kakhulu, ngokungathi uthetha nomhlobo.
Luhlobo luni lonyango oluyi-Isatuximab?
Ngamafutshane, i-Isatuximab liyeza elithile elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga uhlobo lomhlaza oluvela kumongo wethambo (i-multiple myeloma) . Igama lophawu lwayo yi -SARCLISA .
Cinga ngeeseli zomhlaza njengokhula. Zisebenzisa izondlo ezikhethekileyo (iproteni) ukukhula nokusasazeka. Ngoko ke into eyenziwa leli yeza le-Isatuximab kukuthintela loo protein ifunekayo kwiiseli zomhlaza. Emva koko amandla eeseli zomhlaza okukhula nokusasazeka emzimbeni wonke ayancitshiswa. Le yindlela umhlaza olawulwa ngayo.
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Le ayisiyo pilisi okanye isiraphu onokuyithatha ekhaya. I-Isatuximab yinaliti efakwa emthanjeni . Ngoko ke olu nyango lunikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki ngugqirha okanye ngabasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo bomongikazi. Ngoko ke akufuneki ukhathazeke malunga nomthamo weyeza, isantya sokunikezelwa, njl.njl., bajongana nayo yonke into.
Eli yeza alinikwa abantwana rhoqo, kodwa ukuba kuyimfuneko ukulinika umntwana ngesiganeko esikhethekileyo, kuthathwa ingqalelo ekhethekileyo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba ugqithisile?
Oku kunikwa esibhedlele, ngoko ke amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke mancinci kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ukuba usenokuba uthathe eli yeza kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele seSizwe saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) ekufutshane.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa ngumhla wokugonywa ocwangcisiweyo?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufumana ugonyo lwakho ngexesha ngeli xesha lonyango. Ukuba ngesizathu esithile awukwazi ukuya esibhedlele ngomhla ocwangcisiweyo, nceda wazise iqela lakho lezonyango ngoko nangoko . Baza kukuxelela into omawuyenze ngokulandelayo.
Izinto ezibalulekileyo omele uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango nge-isatuximab, kubalulekile ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo yemeko yakho yempilo. Qiniseka ukuba ubaxelela ngale nto ilandelayo:
- Isifo sentliziyo: Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo.
- Iintsholongwane: Ukuba okwangoku unezifo, ingakumbi izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezifana ne-chickenpox kunye ne-herpes, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho.
- Ii-Allergy: Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na i-allergies kwi-isatuximab okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukukhulelwa:Ukuba ukhulelwe, okanye unethemba lokukhulelwa kungekudala.
- Ukuncancisa: Ukuba ungumama oncancisa umntwana.
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba olu nyango lufanelekile kuwe okanye akunjalo kwaye angalusebenzisa njani ngokukhuselekileyo.
Yintoni esifanele siyilumkele ngakumbi xa sifumana unyango?
Kufuneka ulumke kancinci xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ukukhuselwa kwiintsholongwane: Eli yeza lisenokunciphisa kancinci amajoni omzimba wakho kwaye lonyuse umngcipheko wakho wokufumana izifo . Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, ukubanda, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukukhwehlela, okanye impumlo egobhozayo, musa ukuzenza unyango kwaye utsalele ugqirha wakho umnxeba ngoko nangoko. Zama ukuhlala kude nabantu abagulayo kangangoko unako.
- Uvavanyo lwegazi: Eli yeza lisenokuchaphazela iziphumo zovavanyo lokulinganisa uhlobo lwegazi. Ngoko ke, ugqirha wakho uza kujonga uhlobo lwegazi lakho ngaphambi kokuba aqale unyango. Ukuba ufuna ukunikela ngegazi, khumbuza iqela lakho lezonyango ukuba uthatha i-Isatuximab .
- Eminye ingozi yomhlaza: Kukho umngcipheko omncinci kakhulu wokufumana ezinye iintlobo zomhlaza xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Musa ukothuka yile nto, kodwa thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo ngokukhululekileyo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye ubuncinane iinyanga ezi-5 emva kokuyeka unyango. Oku kunokubangela ingozi enkulu kumntwana ongekazalwa. Kwakhona, musa ukuncancisa umntwana wakho ngelixa usela eli yeza.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-Isatuximab inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zezi zinzima, ngelixa ezinye ziqhelekile. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukwazi ezi zinto kwaye uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba kukho into eyenzekayo.
| Imiphumela | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Iimpawu zokusilela kwentliziyo | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba kwamaqatha, iinyawo, okanye izandla, ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga. |
| Usulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu. |
| Iimpendulo zokufakwa | Intlungu esifubeni, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuquleka, ukuziva unesizungu. |
| Ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye iyakhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Umqolo obuhlungu | Intlungu yomqolo eqhelekileyo. |
| Urhudo | Ukuqunjelwa. |
| Ukunyuka koxinzelelo lwegazi | Uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi lunokunyuka. |
| Ingxaki yokulala | Ubunzima bokulala ebusuku. |
| Ukuhlanza | Ukuhlanza. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona enye into eyahlukileyo okanye engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Isatuximab yinaliti enikwa umthambo esibhedlele ngenxa yomhlaza womongo wethambo (i-multiple myeloma).
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, xelela ugqirha wakho lonke ulwazi lwakho lwezempilo, ingakumbi isifo sentliziyo, usulelo, kunye nee-allergies.
- Ngelixa usebenzisa iyeza, qaphela naziphi na iimpawu zosulelo, ezinje ngomkhuhlane kunye nokukhwehlela. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu: Kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngexesha lonyango kwaye emva kweenyanga ezi-5 emva kokuyeka. Kwakhona kuphephe ukuncancisa.
- Ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemiphumo emibi okanye iingxaki onokuba nazo. Bakho ukuze bakuncede.
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