Xa wena okanye umntu omaziyo ekuxelela ngeyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi "Mogamulizumab," usenokuziva usoyika kwaye unexhala. Usenokuba nemibuzo emininzi efana nokuthi, "Lithini eli yeza? Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ngalo?" Yinto eqhelekileyo leyo, ungakhathazeki. Siza kuthetha ngeli yeza ngendlela elula kakhulu onokuyiqonda.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iMogamulizumab?
Eli liyeza elikhethekileyo elinikwa ukunyanga uhlobo lomhlaza olubizwa ngokuba yi-lymphoma . Linikwa emzimbeni njengenaliti.
Khawucinge ukuba sineeseli emizimbeni yethu ezifana noonogada. Eli yeza linjalo kanye, kodwa lifana 'ne-commando' eqeqeshwe ngokukodwa eyenziwe kwilebhu. Kwezonyango, oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-monoclonal antibody .
Into emangalisayo ngale chiza likhethekileyo kukuba liya ngqo kwiiseli zomhlaza lize lizihlasele. Ngamafutshane, iiseli zomhlaza zifuna iproteni ezinokuyisebenzisa 'njengomthombo wokutya'. Eli chiza livala indlela eya kuloo 'kutya'. Emva koko iiseli zomhlaza azikwazi ukukhula nokusasazeka ngakumbi. Ngale ndlela, eli chiza linceda ukulawula umhlaza .
Ndingakunika njani eli yeza?
Eli yeza liyinaliti emthanjeni. Oko kuthetha ukuba linikwa wena njengesicombululo setyuwa ngelixa ulele esibhedlele okanye ekliniki. Linikwa ngugqirha okanye umongikazi oqeqeshiweyo . Asiloyeza olithathayo uye nalo ekhaya.
Eli yeza lidla ngokusetyenziswa kubantwana abancinci kuphela phantsi kweliso elikhethekileyo lezonyango.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
Kuthekani ukuba ngempazamo usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Oku kunikwa kwindawo yesibhedlele, ngoko ke amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke mancinci kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ukuba into efana nale yenzekile, kuya kufuneka uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele ngoko nangoko . Kungenjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango
Ukuze ukhuseleke, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngokucacileyo ngale nto ilandelayo ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu nyango:Kuyimfuneko.
- Ukuba ubuthathaka okanye iingxaki ngenkqubo yakho yomzimba yokuzikhusela.
- Ukuba okwangoku unayo nayiphi na intsholongwane, ingakumbi i-hepatitis B.
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi okanye semiphunga.
- Ukuba sele ukhe watyandwa okanye ucwangciselwe ukufakelwa i-stem cell (i-allogeneic stem cell transplant).
- Ukuba une-allergy kule yeza, i-mogamulizumab, okanye naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa (oku kubaluleke kakhulu).
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngexesha lonyango
Iqela lakho lezonyango liza kukujonga ngononophelo ngelixa usela la mayeza, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uzazi ezi zinto.
Iimpendulo Ezinzima Zokwaliwa Yi-Allergic
Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linokubangela iimpembelelo ezimbi kakhulu kwi-allergy. Ukunciphisa lo mngcipheko, ugqirha wakho unokukunika amanye amayeza (afana ne -piritan ) ngaphambi kokuba ufumane i-vaccine. Ngoko ke landela imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
Ukwaziswa okukhethekileyo malunga nokukhulelwa kunye nolawulo lokuzalwa
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba uceba ukukhulelwa okanye ucinga ukuba ukhulelwe. Ukukhulelwa ngelixa usela eli yeza ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezi-3 emva kokuyeka iyeza kunokubangela ingozi enkulu kumntwana.
Ngoko ke,
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, uza kuvavanywa ukuqinisekisa ukuba awukhulelwanga.
- Kubalulekile ukuba usebenzise uhlobo lokuthintela ukukhulelwa oluthembekileyo ngexesha lonyango kwaye emva kweenyanga ezi-3 emva kokuyeka unyango. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngendlela efanelekileyo kuwe.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli yeza linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinzima kwaye kufuneka zixelwe ngoko nangoko. Ezinye ziqhelekile, kodwa ukuba ziyakhathaza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho .
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Izinto onokuzixelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo Ezinzima Zokwaliwa Yi-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, amanxeba angapholiyo, iintlungu xa uchama, kunye nokungonwabi komzimba. |
| Iimpendulo zokungenisa | Intlungu esifubeni, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuziva unesizungu. |
| Iingxaki ezinkulu zesikhumba | Ulusu lubomvu, lunamadyungudyungu, luxobuka (nangaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| 🙂 Ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye iyakhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo |
|
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana into engaqhelekanga, ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya kwiindibano zakho ezicwangcisiweyo zolu nyango. Ukuba ngesizathu esithile awukwazi ukuya kwiindibano zakho ezicwangcisiweyo, fowunela ugqirha wakho okanye ikliniki ngokukhawuleza ubazise. Baza kukuxelela into omawuyenze ngokulandelayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Mogamulizumab sisitofu esikhethekileyo esijolise kwiiseli zomhlaza kwaye sinikwa uhlobo lomhlaza olubizwa ngokuba yi-lymphoma.
- Eli yeza linikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki kuphela. Asiloyeza elinokusiwa ekhaya.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye namayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngexesha lonyango kwaye emva kweenyanga ezi-3 emva kokuyeka. Sebenzisa uhlobo lokuthintela ukukhulelwa oluthembekileyo.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba kobuso, okanye ukudumba kakhulu kolusu, kusenokuba yingxamiseko. Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza.
- Ungaphoswa ziintsuku zakho zonyango. Ukuba awukwazi ukuya, yazisa ugqirha wakho kwangethuba. Ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo onayo.
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