Xa wena okanye umntu osondeleyo kuwe efunyaniswa ukuba unomhlaza, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba novalo nokukhathazeka xa oogqirha bethetha ngamayeza amatsha. Ingakumbi ukuba amagama amayeza anzima kwaye kunzima ukuwabiza. Igama elithi "Loncastuximab Tesirine" lelinye lala magama. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha ngale mayeza ngokulula, ngolwimi onokuluqonda. Kufana nokuba umhlobo okanye ilungu losapho likuxelela ngalo.
Yintoni iLoncastuximab Tesirine?
Ngamafutshane, eli liyeza elithile elinikwa ukunyanga uhlobo lomhlaza olubizwa ngokuba yiLymphoma . Likwaziwa kwimarike njengeZYNLONTA .
Ngoku masibone ukuba oku kusebenza njani. Cinga ngeeseli zomhlaza njengeeseli ezingalunganga emzimbeni wethu ezingenalawulo. Azihlali nje apho, ziyahlukana ngokukhawuleza, ziphindaphindeke, kwaye zizame ukusasazeka emzimbeni wonke. Kukho iproteni ekhethekileyo enceda ezi seli zingalunganga zikhule ngolo hlobo.
Nantsi into eyenziwa leli yeza, iLoncastuximab Tesirine: Liya ngqo kwiproteni enceda iiseli zomhlaza zikhule kwaye zingasebenzi. Ngamanye amazwi, kufana nokondla ezo seli zingcolileyo, uzithintele ekukhuleni. Ngale ndlela, eli yeza linokulawula ukukhula nokusasazeka kweeseli zomhlaza, okanye lizithintele kwaphela.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu nyango, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzixelele iqela lakho lokhathalelo. Musa ukuzityeshela ezi zinto njengezinto ezincinci. Olu lwazi lubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
- Iintsholongwane Zangoku: Sixelele ukuba unayo nayiphi na intsholongwane, efana nomkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, okanye inxeba elinomphunga.
- Isifo sesibindi: Kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ukuba unesifo sesibindi.
- Ii-Allergy: Ukuba une-allergy, kungekuphela nje kweli yeza, kodwa nakweyiphi na enye iyeza, ukutya, idayi, okanye isithinteli, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngayo.
- Ukukhulelwa Nokuzala: Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye iqabane lakho lizama ukukhulelwa, thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngale nto. Eli linqaku elibaluleke kakhulu, kwaye siza kuthetha ngalo ngokweenkcukacha kamva.
- Ukuncancisa: Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo, kufuneka wazise ugqirha.
Lunikwa njani olu nyango?
Le ayisiyo pilisi okanye isiraphu onokuyithatha ekhaya. Eli yeza linikwa njengenaliti emthanjeni . Oku kuthetha ukuba linikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki liqela lezonyango eliqeqeshiweyo.
Kuthekani ukuba ngempazamo ndiphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Olu nyango lunikezelwa ngokweshedyuli ecwangcisiweyo. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungaphoswa yimihla namaxesha anikwa ngugqirha wakho. Ukuba awukwazi ukuya ngomhla ocwangcisiweyo, fowunela iqela lakho lezonyango ngoko nangoko. Baza kukuxelela into omawuyenze ngokulandelayo.
Kuthekani ukuba idosi yeyeza iyanda?
Ekubeni oku kubonelelwa esibhedlele, amathuba okusela kakhulu aphantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukrokrela ukuba usele kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza lenzelwe wena wedwa. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye abantu nangasiphi na isizathu.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele ngakumbi xa ufumana unyango
Udinga ukukhathalela umzimba wakho ngakumbi ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango
Ngelixa ufumana olu nyango, iqela lakho lezonyango liza kujonga imeko yakho ngokusondeleyo. Liza kuyalela nomsebenzi wegazi ukujonga indlela amayeza achaphazela ngayo umzimba wakho kunye nokujonga inani leeseli zakho zegazi.
Lumka ilanga!
Eli linqaku elibaluleke kakhulu abantu abaninzi abalinakiyo. Ngelixa usela eli yeza, ulusu lwakho lusenokuba novakalelo oluncinci elangeni (photosensitivity). Oku kuthetha ukuba ulusu lwakho lunokuba bomvu, lutshise, okanye lube nerhashalala ngokukhawuleza kunesiqhelo xa lubekwe elangeni.
- Ngoko ke kuphephe ukuphuma elangeni kangangoko unako.
- Ukuba uyaphuma, nxiba impahla ende negqunywe kakuhle.
- Sebenzisa i -sunscreen elungileyo, ene-SPF ephezulu.
- Musa ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezithambisa ulusu ngokwenziwa, njengezibane zelanga kunye neebhedi zokutshisa ulusu, ngeli xesha.
Oko kufuneka ukwazi malunga nokukhulelwa, ukuzala nokuncancisa
Eli candelo libaluleke kakhulu. Eli yeza linokubangela iziphene ezinkulu ekuzalweni komntwana ongekazalwa. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu ngale nto.
- Kwabasetyhini: Uza kuvavanywa ukuqinisekisa ukuba awukhulelwanga ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa uhlobo oluthembekileyo lokulawula ukukhulelwa ngexesha lonyango kwaye kangangeenyanga ezili-10 emva kwedosi yakho yokugqibela . Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto uze ukhethe indlela efanelekileyo kuwe.
- Kwamadoda: Ukuba uyindoda, ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye kangangeenyanga ezisi-7 emva kwedosi yokugqibelaKuphephe ukukhulelwa umntwana. Ukuba ulala nomntu ngeli xesha, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka usebenzise ikhondom .
- Ukuncancisa: Kuphephe ukuncancisa ngokupheleleyo xa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye kangangeenyanga ezi-3 emva komthamo wokugqibela .
- Impembelelo enokubakho ekuzaleni: Eli yeza linokuba nempembelelo ethile ekuzaleni. Oku kuthetha ukuba linokuchaphazela amandla akho okuba nabantwana kwixesha elizayo. Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga noku, thetha nogqirha wakho ngokukhululekileyo. Ungakhathazeki, baza kukuchazela oku ngokweenkcukacha.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli yeza linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Kwakhona, ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinzima, ngelixa ezinye zincinci. Into ebalulekileyo kukuba uzazi.
Oku kunokuqondwa ngokucacileyo kwitheyibhile engezantsi.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kwiqela lakho lezonyango ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Usulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, amanxeba angapholiyo, iintlungu xa uchama, kunye nokungonwabi komzimba. |
| Inqanaba eliphantsi leeseli ezibomvu zegazi | Ukuziva udiniwe okanye ubuthathaka ngendlela engaqhelekanga, isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iimpendulo zesikhumba xa zitshiswa lilanga | Ubomvu, amadyungudyungu , okanye ukutsha kolusu kwiindawo ezivezwe lilanga. |
| Ukudumba komzimba | Ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla okanye iinyawo, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso. |
| Ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukukrweleka | Nokuba iqhuma elincinci linokubangela ukudumba okukhulu, ukopha empumlweni okanye kwiintsini. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Ukudinwa | Ukuziva udiniwe ngaphezu kwesiqhelo. |
| Intlungu yemisipha | Intlungu emzimbeni nakwimisipha. |
| Isicaphucaphu | Ukuziva ngathi uhlanza. |
| Ukuqhambuka kwesikhumba | Izilonda zesikhumba ezingaqhelekanga nezingeyongozi kangako. |
Khumbula, olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga okanye eyahlukileyo, xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Loncastuximab Tesirine lunyango olujoliswe kulo uhlobo lomhlaza olubizwa ngokuba yi-lymphoma.
- Eli yeza linikwa njengenaliti emthanjeni esibhedlele.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzikhusela elangeni ngexesha lonyango. Nxiba impahla egquma ulusu lwakho rhoqo kwaye usebenzise i-sunscreen.
- Landela imiyalelo enikiweyo malunga nokukhulelwa nokuncancisa. Oku kubalulekile kukhuseleko lwakho nolomntwana wakho ongekazalwa.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngokudumba kobuso, umkhuhlane ophezulu, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo, uloyiko, okanye iinkxalabo onokuba nazo. Bakho ukuze bakuncede.
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