Ngaba unengxaki yobuthathaka obungaqhelekanga emehlweni akho, kunye notshintsho kwindlela ohamba ngayo? Isenokuba yiMiller Fisher Syndrome!

Ngaba ukhe waphawula umahluko emehlweni akho ngequbuliso, mhlawumbi ubona amabini endaweni yelinye, okanye uzive ungalungelelananga xa uhamba? Ngaba uziva ungakhululekanga xa uthetha? Ezi ayizozinto nje ezingaqhelekanga, ngamanye amaxesha kunokubakho imeko engaqhelekanga emva kwale nto ibizwa ngokuba yiMiller Fisher Syndrome. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha, ngokulula.

Yintoni kanye kanye iMiller Fisher Syndrome?

Ngamafutshane, iMiller Fisher Syndrome yimeko engaqhelekanga yemithambo-luvo apho inkqubo yethu yomzimba ihlasela ngempazamo iiseli zethu zemithambo-luvo eziphilileyo. Kufana noonogada bomzimba wethu abahlasela amalungu osapho lwethu.

Kule meko, imithambo-luvo ebusweni bakho idla ngokuchaphazeleka kuqala. Ingakumbi xa imithambo-luvo elawula amehlo akho yonakele, unokuba nobunzima bokuhambisa amehlo akho. Ayipheleli apho, kodwa inokuchaphazela nokulinganisela kwakho, ukulungelelanisa, kunye nokusabela komzimba. Rhoqo, ezi mpawu zivela emva kokuba usulelo lwentsholongwane okanye lwebhaktheriya luphelile.

Ngubani onokuba nethuba elikhulu lokufumana le meko?

Nangona nabani na enokuba neMiller Fisher Syndrome (MFS), abanye abantu banokuba nayo. Oku kuquka:

• Abantu abazalwa eAsia: Uphando lufumanise ukuba abantu abakumazwe aseAsia banamathuba amancinci okuba nale meko kunabantu abakumazwe aseNtshona.
• Amadoda: Amadoda anamathuba aphindwe kabini okuba nale meko kunabafazi.
• Abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-55 ubudala: Lo mngcipheko ubonakala ukhula njengoko abantu bekhula.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kweMiller Fisher Syndrome (MFS) kunye neGilen-Barre Syndrome (GBS)?

Usenokuba ukhe weva ngeGuillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS). I-Miller Fisher Syndrome (MFS) luhlobo lwe-GBS. Zombini ziphantsi koluhlu lwezifo ezizikhuselayo emzimbeni, oko kuthetha ukuba ziimeko apho inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela izihlasela khona. Zombini zihlala zenzeka emva kosulelo.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho umahluko omkhulu obalulekileyo.

• Kwi- MFS , iimpawu zihlala ziqala kwiindawo eziphezulu zomzimba, ingakumbi ebusweni namehlo.
• Kwi- GBS , iimpawu ziqala kwiindawo ezisezantsi zomzimba (imilenze, iinyawo) kwaye zisasazeka kancinci kancinci ziye phezulu.
• Intlungu yomqolo, ubunzima bokuphefumla, kunye nobuthathaka bemisipha kwimilenze ziqhelekile kwi-GBS.
• I-GBS yimeko ebonakala rhoqo kuluntu kune-MFS.

Ngaba iMiller Fisher Syndrome (MFS) iyasulela?

Lo ngumbuzo obuzwa ngabantu abaninzi. Hayi, iMiller Fisher Syndrome (MFS) ayisosifo esosulelayo.Oku kuthetha ukuba ayisasazeki ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye. Awuyi kwazi nokuba ukhe wadibana nomntu onesi sifo.

Ixhaphake kangakanani le meko?

Isifo sikaMiller Fisher (MFS) sisifo esingaqhelekanga kakhulu. Ehlabathini lonke, sichaphazela umntu omnye okanye ababini kuphela kwisigidi. Ngoko ke ungabona ukuba sinqabile kangakanani.

Zithini iimpawu zeMiller Fisher Syndrome (MFS)?

Iimpawu zale meko zinokuvela ngequbuliso zize zikhule kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi mpawu zibonakala malunga neentsuku ezili-10 emva kosulelo lwentsholongwane okanye lwebhaktheriya. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha iimpawu zisenokungabonakali kangangeeveki eziliqela.

Iimpawu eziphambili ezibonwa ngabantu abaninzi zezi:

• Iingxaki zokulinganisela: Usenokuziva ngathi ulahlekelwa yibhalansi yakho ngelixa uhamba.
• Utshintsho kwindlela yokuhamba: Ungaqala ukuhamba ngendlela engaqhelekanga, eyahlukileyo kunendlela oqhele ukuhamba ngayo.
• I-Diplopia okanye umbono ofipheleyo: Oku kungaba kukubonakala kwezinto ezimbini okanye umbono ofipheleyo.
• I-Ptosis okanye ubunzima bokulawula izihlunu zobuso: Iliso elinye okanye zombini zinokubonakala zigobile. Kusenokuba nzima nokulawula imbonakalo yobuso.
• Ukulahlekelwa yi-tendon reflexes: I-Reflexes kwiindawo ezifana neqakala, idolo, nesandla isenokuba buthathaka okanye ingabikho. Oku kunokubonwa xa ugqirha eyibetha ngesando esincinci.
• Ubunzima bokuhambisa amehlo: Kunokuba nzima ukuhambisa amehlo ecaleni, phezulu nasezantsi.
• Iintshukumo zemisipha ezingasebenzi kakuhle okanye ezingacwangciswanga: Usenokungakwazi ukulawula amalungu akho ngendlela efanelekileyo, nto leyo eyenza izenzo zakho zingacwangciswanga.

Khawucinge nje, kukho umntu ogama linguNimal. Malunga neveki ephelileyo, wayenomkhuhlane omkhulu waza wachacha. Ngoku, ngequbuliso, uhamba eqhwalela, njengomntu obesele utywala. Xa ejonga esipilini, ubona ukuba enye yeenkophe zakhe iphantsi kancinci. Xa ebukele iTV, ubona imifanekiso emibini ngaxeshanye. Yile nto inokwenzeka.

Ukongeza kwezi mpawu ziphambili, abanye abantu banokufumana iimpawu ezifana nezi:

• Ubunzima bokuphefumla
• Ubuthathaka bemisipha kwiingalo nasemilenzeni
• Ubunzima bokuginya
• Ubuthathaka bolwimi

Yintoni ebangela iMiller Fisher Syndrome (MFS)?

Ngokuchanekileyo, i-MFS yenzeka xa inkqubo yethu yomzimba yokuzikhusela, ngenxa yosulelo, iqala ngempazamo ukuhlasela imithambo-luvo yethu. Oko kukuthi, ngelixa silwa nentsholongwane engene emzimbeni, iiseli zethu zokuzikhusela zihlasela imithambo-luvo esempilweni ngempazamo, zicinga ukuba ziintshaba.

Ezinye izifo ezibangelwa yintsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane ezinokubangela i-MFS zezi:

• Usulelo lweCampylobacter - Olu sulelo lwesisu oludla ngokuvela ekutyeni okungcolileyo.
• I-Haemophilus influenzae - Le yintsholongwane ebangela usulelo kwinkqubo yokuphefumla.
• Intsholongwane ye-Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
• I-Mononucleosis (i-Mononucleosis - i-Epstein-Barr virus) - Lo ngumkhuhlane obizwa ngokuba "sisifo sokuqabulana".
• Intsholongwane kaZika

Ingaba le yinto evela kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana?

Nangona kukho ubungqina bokuba i-MFS inokufunyanwa njengelifa, kunqabile kakhulu ukuba abantu ababini kusapho olunye babe nesi sifo, ngoko ke akukho bungqina buncinci bokuba sidluliselwa ngokwemfuza.

Ungazi njani ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba uneMiller Fisher Syndrome (MFS)?

Ngelishwa, akukho vavanyo lunye olunokuxilonga ngokuqinisekileyo i-MFS. Ugqirha uza kukuxilonga, ahlolisise ngononophelo iimpawu zakho, aze athathe imbali yakho yezonyango (ingakumbi naziphi na izifo zamva nje). Ukuba usandul' ukuba nomkhuhlane okanye isisu esibuhlungu, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngayo loo nto.

Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela ukuba une-MFS, banokwenza iimvavanyo ezininzi, ezifana nezi:

• Uvavanyo lwegazi: Olu vavanyo lunokujonga amanqanaba aphezulu eentlobo ezithile zee-antibodies egazini. Ii-antibodies ziiproteni ezenziwa yinkqubo yethu yomzimba yokulwa nosulelo. Kwi-MFS, uhlobo oluthile lwe-antibody (ii-anti-GQ1b antibodies) lunokufumaneka kumanqanaba aphezulu egazini.
• I-Electromyography (EMG): Oku kulinganisa indlela izihlunu zakho ezisabela ngayo kwimiqondiso evela kwimithambo-luvo yakho.
• Uphononongo lokuqhuba imithambo-luvo (NCS): Olu vavanyo lulinganisa ukuba isignali yombane ihamba ngokukhawuleza kangakanani kwimithambo-luvo. Esi santya sinokuncitshiswa kwi-MFS.
• Ukubhoboza umqolo/umqolo: Oku kuquka ukuthatha isampuli encinci yolwelo olujikeleze umqolo wakho uze uluvavanye ukuze ubone ukuba kukho ii-antibodies ezithile kunye namanqanaba aphezulu eeproteni.

Inyangwa njani iMiller Fisher Syndrome (MFS)?

Akukho nyango lweMiller Fisher Syndrome (MFS). Nangona kunjalo, kukho unyango olunokunceda ekuthinteleni inkqubo yakho yomzimba yokuzikhusela ekuhlaseleni imithambo-luvo esempilweni. Okukhona uqala ngokukhawuleza olu nyango, kokukhona iziphumo ziba ngcono.

Iindlela zonyango ezisetyenziswa kakhulu zezi:

• Unyango lwe-Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG): Oku kuquka ukunika umzimba wakho iplasma ecocekileyo (inxalenye engamanzi egazini lakho) kunye nee-antibodies ezisempilweni ezivela kubanikeli abasempilweni. Ezi antibodies ezisempilweni zinceda ukuthintela ii-antibodies zakho ukuba zingahlaseli izicubu ezisempilweni.
• Ukutshintshiselana ngeplasma / iPlasmapheresis: Oku kuquka ukuthatha igazi lakho, ukuhluza iplasma, enokuba inee-antibodies eziyingozi, nokubuyisela igazi eliseleyo emzimbeni wakho. Kufana "nokucoca" elinye legazi lakho.
• Ukuvuselelwa komzimba: Uza kusebenza nogqirha wezonyango okanye ugqirha wezonyango ukuze wenze umthambo noqeqesho lokubuyisela amandla emisipha, ukuguquguquka, kunye nokulungelelanisa. Baza kukufundisa iindlela zokuphucula ibhalansi yakho, ukuhamba, kunye nemisebenzi yemihla ngemihla.

Ngaba iMiller Fisher Syndrome (MFS) ingathintelwa?

Ngelishwa, akukho ndlela ithile yokuthintela ukuba iMiller Fisher Syndrome (MFS) ingakhuli, njengoko ibangelwa kukutshintsha kwendlela esebenza ngayo inkqubo yethu yomzimba yokuzikhusela.

Nangona kunjalo, ungathatha amanyathelo okuzikhusela kwizifo ezibangelwa yintsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane ezinokubangela oku. Oko kuthetha ukuba:

• Nciphisa ukusondelana nabantu abagulayo.
• Gquma umlomo wakho nempumlo xa ukhohlela kwaye uthimla.
• Coca iindawo eziphathwa rhoqo (izibambo zomnyango, iitafile) ngesibulali-ntsholongwane.
• Kuphephe ukuchukumisa ubuso bakho ngaphandle kokuhlamba izandla zakho kakuhle.
• Hlamba izandla zakho rhoqo ngesepha okanye usebenzise i-sanitizer yezandla.

Liyintoni ikamva lomntu oneMiller Fisher Syndrome (MFS)?

Imbono yabantu abanale meko idla ngokuba ntle. Ayifane ibulale. Ayisoloko ibangela iingxaki zempilo ezinzulu ixesha elide. Uninzi lwabantu luyaphola kwiinyanga ezimbini ukuya kwezintandathu. Nangona abanye abantu benokuba neziphene ezincinci okwethutyana, uninzi lwabantu lubuyela kubomi obuqhelekileyo.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?

Ukuba ngequbuliso uneengxaki zokusabela komzimba, ukulungelelanisa umzimba, okanye ukuhamba kwemisipha, bona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza. Iimpawu zeMiller Fisher Syndrome (MFS) zinokufana nezezinye izifo ezichaphazela imithambo-luvo kunye nemisipha.

Kunokuba yinto eyoyikisayo ukubona naluphi na utshintsho emehlweni akho, kwimisipha, okanye kwibhalansi. Kodwa khumbula, i-MFS sisifo esingaqhelekanga, ngoko ungacingi ukuba une-MFS kuba nje unale mpawu. Nangona kunjalo, ziluphawu lokuba kukho into engalunganga. Ke ngoko, ukuba uziva ungonwabanga ngolu hlobo, kungcono ukubona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza. Emva koko ugqirha unokuhlola izihlunu zakho, imithambo-luvo, kunye nempilo iyonke aze enze isicwangciso sonyango esilungele wena.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka siyikhumbule kwinto esiyithethileyo (Umyalezo Wokubuyela Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngoku uyiqonda kakuhle iMiller Fisher Syndrome esithethe ngayo namhlanje. Nazi ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule:

• I-MFS sisifo esingaqhelekanga kakhulu semithambo-luvo.
• Okwenzekayo koku kukuba inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela komzimba ihlasela imithambo-luvo yethu.
• Iimpawu eziphambili ziingxaki zamehlo (ukubona kabini, ukufinya amehlo, ubunzima bokuhambisa amehlo), iingxaki zokulinganisela, kunye nokuphazamiseka kokusabela.
• Esi asisosifo esosulelayo.
• Ihlala ivela emva kosulelo lwentsholongwane okanye lwebhaktheriya.
• Nangona kungekho vavanyo luthile, lunokuchongwa ngeempawu kunye nezinye iimvavanyo ezininzi.
• Unyango olufana ne-IVIG kunye nokutshintshiselana ngeplasma lunokubonelela ngeziphumo ezilungileyo.
• Uninzi lwabantu luyachacha kwiinyanga ezimbalwa.
• Ukuba ufumana ezi mpawu, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.

Musa ukoyika, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele. Ndikunqwenelela impilo entle wena nosapho lwakho!

Isifo sikaMiller Fisher, izifo zemithambo-luvo, inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, isifo sikaGilen-Bere, ukubona, ukulinganisela, ubuthathaka bemisipha