Oko kufuneka ukwazi malunga nepilisi yasekuseni emva kokuthatha ipilisi

Ngamanye amaxesha izinto zinokwenzeka ngendlela esingayilindelanga. Indlela yokulawula inzala oyisebenzisayo inokungaphumeleli, umzekelo, ikhondom inokwaphuka. Okanye kusenokufuneka ulale ngesondo ngaphandle kokuzikhusela. Kule meko, kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha ngendlela enokunceda ukuthintela ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo.

Yintoni kanye kanye "iPilisi yasekuseni emva kokutya"?

Ngamafutshane, le yipilisi yokulawula ukukhulelwa esetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukukhulelwa ngexesha likaxakeka. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba le yeyokusetyenziswa ngexesha likaxakeka kuphela . Le ayisiyondlela yexesha elide njengeepilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa oqhele ukuzithatha yonke imihla. Iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa ezithathwa yonke imihla, njengezixhobo zangaphakathi kwesibeleko (ii-IUD), zisebenza ngakumbi ekuthinteleni ukukhulelwa.

Nazi ezinye zeemeko apho unokufuna khona le pilisi yokulawula ukukhulelwa engxamisekileyo:

• Ukuba neentlobano zesini ngaphandle kohlobo lokuthintela inzala.
• Ukungaphumeleli kwendlela yokulawula ukuzala esetyenzisiweyo (umz., ikhondom yaphuka, ukulibala ukuthatha ipilisi yokulawula ukuzala yemihla ngemihla).
• Kwimeko yokwabelana ngesondo okwenzekileyo ngaphandle kwemvume yakho (udlwengulo).

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyazi ngale pilisi kukuba ifanele ithathwe ngokukhawuleza emva kokwabelana ngesondo ngaphandle kokuzikhusela. Okukhona uyithatha ngokukhawuleza, kokukhona kunokwenzeka ukuba ingakhuseli ukukhulelwa. Nangona ibizwa ngokuba yi "Morning-After Pill," akufuneki ulinde kude kube kusasa. Kungcono ukuyithatha ngokukhawuleza.

Ngaba kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezi pilisi?

Ewe, kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zeepilisi zokuthintela ukukhulelwa ezingxamisekileyo. Zombini ziza njengeepilisi ezithathwa ngomlomo.

Ngaba iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa eziqhelekileyo zingasetyenziswa xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo?

Kwezinye iimeko, iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala zemihla ngemihla (eziqulethe iihomoni i-progestin kunye ne-estrogen) zisetyenziswa njengonyango olungxamisekileyo ngokuthatha idosi ephezulu. Kodwa ungaze uzame oku wedwa ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Kufuneka wazi ukuba zingaphi iipilisi ekufuneka uzithathe kwaye nini ukuzithatha. Le ndlela ayisebenzi kakuhle kunezinye iindlela ezimbini kwaye ineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezininzi.

Isebenza njani le pilisi emzimbeni?

Le yindawo apho abantu abaninzi bengaqondi kakuhle.

Le pilisi isebenza kakhulu ngokulibazisa okanye ukuthintela umzimba wakho ekukhupheni iqanda kwi-ovary, okanye kwi-ovulation. Ukuba iqanda alikhutshwa, isidoda asinakulichumisa. Emva koko ukukhulelwa akuyi kubakho. Ngokuthe ngqo, oku kukuthintela ukukhulelwa, kungekhona ukuphelisa ukukhulelwa okukhoyo.

Iphumelele kangakanani le nto?

Njengoko benditshilo ngaphambili, impumelelo yoku ixhomekeke phantse ngokupheleleyo ekubeni uthatha ipilisi ngokukhawuleza kangakanani .

• Iipilisi zeLevonorgestrel: Ukuba zithathwa kwiiyure ezingama-24 zokuqala emva kokwabelana ngesondo ngokungakhuselekanga, zisebenza malunga ne-94%. Kwiintsuku ezi-3 (iiyure ezingama-72), oku kusebenza kunokwehla kuye kuma-58%.
• Iipilisi ze-Ulipristal acetate: Ezi zinezinga eliphezulu lempumelelo elifikelela kwi-98% ukuba zithathwe kwiiyure zokuqala ezingama-24 . Zinezinga lempumelelo elimalunga ne-85% ukuba zithathwe kwiintsuku ezi-5 (iiyure ezili-120).

Uyabona ke, akunjalo, indlela elixabiseke ngayo ixesha?

Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho emva kokuthatha ipilisi?

Iipilisi zokuthintela ukukhulelwa ezingxamisekileyo zihlala zikhuselekile. Ukuzithatha akuyi kuchaphazela amandla akho okuba nabantwana kwixesha elizayo. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu banokufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci. Ezi zihlala ziphela kungekapheli usuku okanye ezimbini.

• Utshintsho kumjikelo wakho wokuya exesheni (ekuqaleni okanye ekupheleni kwexesha)
• Ukopha kancinci kwilungu lobufazi (ukubonakala kwamabala)
• Isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza
• Ukudinwa, ukudinwa
• Intloko ebuhlungu kunye nesiyezi
• Intlungu yebele okanye ukuthamba
• Intlungu yesisu esisezantsi okanye ukuqhwalela

Ngawaphi amathuba okuba ipilisi yokuthintela ukukhulelwa engxamisekileyo ingaphumeleli?

Nokuba usela ipilisi, kukho ithuba elincinci lokuba uza kukhulelwa. Isizathu esiphambili soku kukuba uthatha ipilisi kade . Ngaphandle koko, kunokubakho ezinye izizathu ezininzi.

• Ukugabha: Njengoko benditshilo ngaphambili, ukuba uhlanza kwiiyure ezimbini emva kokusela ipilisi.
• Ubunzima bomzimba: Ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuba abantu abane-body mass index ephezulu (BMI), oko kuthetha abo batyebileyo, basenokungasebenzi kakuhle ekusebenziseni iipilisi ze-levonorgestrel.
• Amanye amayeza: Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo (umz., amanye amayeza okulwa nesifo sokuwa) asenokusebenzisana nale pilisi aze anciphise ukusebenza kwayo. Ngoko ke ukuba usebenzisa amayeza esifo esithile, thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.

Ngaba udinga ukubona ugqirha?

Ngokwesiqhelo, akufuneki ubone ugqirha emva kokusela ipilisi. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko efana nale, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ubonane nogqirha wakho.

• Ukuba ixesha lakho lisemva kweveki (iintsuku ezisi-7) , oku kungaba luphawu lokuqala lokukhulelwa.
• Ukuba unentlungu enzulu esezantsi kwesisu okanye ukopha kakhulu kunesiqhelo , ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zokuphuphuma kwesisu okanye ukukhulelwa okungaphandle kwesibeleko.

Kwakhona, khumbula ukuba oku kungenxa yeemeko ezingxamisekileyo kuphela, kwaye kungcono ukubona ugqirha wakho ukuze nixoxe ngendlela yokulawula inzala yexesha elide efanelekileyo kuwe.