Ukhulelwe? Ungaqiniseka njani? Yonke into malunga (novavanyo lokukhulelwa)

Ingaba ixesha lakho lokuya exesheni lifikile? Ukuba ulindele umntwana, eli linokuba lixesha elinomdla neloyikisayo. Okanye, ukuba awukakulungeli ukuba nomntwana, linokuba loyikisayo kancinci. Nokuba siyintoni na isizathu, eyona ndlela ilula, ekhawulezayo nethembekileyo yokwazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ukhulelwe kukwenza uvavanyo lokukhulelwa. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngayo yonke into ngendlela elula kakhulu.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene kuvavanyo lokukhulelwa?

Ngamafutshane, uvavanyo lokukhulelwa luvavanyo olujonga ukuba ukhulelwe okanye awukhulelwe. Lujonga ihomoni ekhethekileyo eveliswa ngumzimba wakho xa ukhulelwe. Le homoni ibizwa ngokuba yiHuman Chorionic Gonadotropin . Siyibiza ngokuba yiHCG ngamafutshane.

Ngoku usenokuba uzibuza ukuba le hormone yeHCG ivela phi. Xa ukhulelwe, emva kokuba iqanda eliqhamkileyo lifakwe eludongeni lwesibeleko sakho, iplacenta iqala ukukhula ukunceda umntwana akhule. Elo placenta kulapho le hormone yeHCG iveliswa khona. Kwiiveki zokuqala zokukhulelwa, eli nqanaba leHCG liyanda ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, liphindaphindeka kabini rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Ngoko ke, uvavanyo lokukhulelwa lukhangela le hormone yeHCG kumchamo okanye egazini lakho.

Ukuba iziphumo zithi 'zilungile', kuthetha ukuba ukhulelwe. Ukuba 'zingalunganga', kuthetha ukuba awukhulelwe.

Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zovavanyo lokukhulelwa:

1. Uvavanyo lomchamo: Olu luvavanyo esilwaziyo sonke, kwaye lungenziwa ekhaya. Ungalufumana lula kwikhemesti okanye kwivenkile enkulu.

2. Uvavanyo lwegazi: Oku kungenziwa ngugqirha wakho esibhedlele okanye elebhu.

Leliphi ixesha elifanelekileyo lokwenza uvavanyo?

Le yeyona ngxaki inkulu abantu abaninzi abanayo. Ukuze bazi iziphumo ngokukhawuleza, abanye abantu bavavanya kwanangaphambi kosuku olulindelekileyo lokuya exesheni. Kodwa ukuba wenza loo nto, kukho ithuba elikhulu lokuba iziphumo zovavanyo ziphume zisithi 'Negative' nokuba ukhulelwe ngokwenene.

Isizathu kukuba i-hormone ye-HCG ebesithethe ngayo ngaphambili ithatha iintsuku ezimbalwa ukufikelela kumanqanaba abonakalayo kumchamo. Idla ngokuthatha malunga neentsuku ezili-10 emva kokuchumisa ukuze kuhlolwe ezinye iimvavanyo ezibuthathaka ukuze kubonwe. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ulinda de kube semva kokuya exesheni, inqanaba le-HCG liya kuba linyuke kakhulu, ngoko ke isiphumo siya kuba sicacile kwaye sichanekile.

Ngowuphi ixesha losuku ekufuneka ndithathe uvavanyo?

Kukwakho nexesha elifanelekileyo lokwenza oku. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, thatha uvavanyo kuqala kusasa (umchamo wokuqala ekuseni). Oku kungenxa yokuba i-hormone ye-HCG ixinene kakhulu kumchamo obukwisinyi ubusuku bonke, oko kuthetha ukuba unamandla ngakumbi. Ke ngoko, amathuba okufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo aphezulu.

Ukuba awukwazi ukukwenza kusasa, ungakwenza nangaliphi na ixesha losuku. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukwenza njalo, kungcono ulinde ubuncinane iiyure ezintathu ngaphambi kokuba wenze uvavanyo. Kwakhona, musa ukusela amanzi amaninzi ngaphambi kokuba wenze uvavanyo kwaye uzame ukuchama. Ukwenza njalo kunokunciphisa umchamo kwaye kwehlise inqanaba leHCG.

Iindidi ezimbini zovavanyo - zeziphi iingenelo kunye neengxaki?

Masibone ngoku ukuba yintoni umahluko phakathi kovavanyo lomchamo lwasekhaya novavanyo lwegazi olwenziwe ngugqirha. Le theyibhile ingezantsi iza kukunceda.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngaphandle kokuba kukho isizathu esithile sezonyango (umzekelo, ukuba uphantsi konyango lokuzala okanye usemngciphekweni wokuphuphuma kwesisu), uvavanyo lomchamo ekhaya lwanele.

Khumbula ezi zinto ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezichanekileyo

Nangona uvavanyo lwasekhaya kuthiwa luchanekile ngama-99%, kuxhomekeke ekubeni ulwenza kakuhle kangakanani. Ngoko ke gcina la manqaku engqondweni.

• Jonga uMhla wokuphelelwa: Qiniseka ukuba ujonga umhla wokuphelelwa kwekhithi yovavanyo ngaphambi kokuba uyithenge kwaye uyisebenzise.
• Funda imiyalelo ngononophelo: Ayizizo zonke iimvavanyo ezifanayo. Ezinye zifuna ukuba ufake amathontsi ambalwa omchamo kumcu wovavanyo. Ezinye zifuna ukuba ubambe umcu wovavanyo kumjelo wakho womchamo. Ngoko ke funda imiyalelo ngononophelo ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise.
• Jonga iziphumo ngexesha elifanelekileyo: Imiyalelo iya kukuxelela ukuba zingaphi imizuzu ekufuneka ujonge iziphumo (ngesiqhelo imizuzu emi-3-5). Jonga ngelo xesha. Ukuba ujonge kwangethuba , iziphumo zisenokungafiki. Ukuba ulinda ixesha elide, unokufumana iziphumo ezingachanekanga.
• Lumka 'ngoMgca woKuphuma koMphunga': Ngamanye amaxesha, emva kwexesha elide (ngaphezulu kwemizuzu eli-10) emva kovavanyo, umgca ongabonakali kakuhle, ongenambala unokuvela xa umchamo womile. Oku kubizwa ngokuba 'ngumgca wokuphuma komphunga'. Lo asingomphumo 'olungileyo'. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufunda iziphumo ngexesha elichaziweyo.

Ungasiqonda njani isiphumo?

Uninzi lweemvavanyo luneefestile ezimbini. Enye yiWindow yoLawulo. Ukuba kuvela umgca kule festile, oko kuthetha ukuba uvavanyo lusebenza kakuhle. Enye yiWindow yeZiphumo.

• Okuhle: Ukuba, kunye nomgca okwifestile yokulawula, umgca uvela kwifestile yesiphumo (imigca emibini), okanye ukuba kuvela uphawu lokudibanisa (+), luhle.
• I-Negative: Ukuba umgca uvela kwifestile yokulawula kuphela, kodwa kungabikho mgca uvela kwifestile yeziphumo, ubonakala ungeyonyani.
• Ayisebenzi: Ukuba akukho mgca uvelayo kwifestile yokulawula, uvavanyo alusebenzi. Kufuneka kusetyenziswe omtsha.

Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo malunga neziphumo

Ingaba kulungile ukuba kukho umgca ongabonakaliyo?

Le yinto abantu abaninzi abayibuzayo. Ewe! Ukuba ubona umgca wesibini ongabonakaliyo, ongabonakaliyo kunye nomgca wolawulo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba sisiphumo 'esihle' . Oku kungenxa yokuba inqanaba lakho leHCG lisephantsi kancinci. Ukuba unamathandabuzo, vavanya kwakhona emva kweentsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu ngomchamo wakho wasekuseni. Umgca kufuneka ucace ngakumbi ke ngoko.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukufumana iziphumo 'ezingalunganga'?

Ewe, kusenokwenzeka. Oko kuthetha ukuba ukhulelwe, kodwa uvavanyo lubonisa ukuba awunayo. Isizathu esiphambili soku kukuba ubhale uvavanyo kwangoko kakhulu . Inqanaba le-hCG aliphezulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba uvavanyo lukwazi ukulubona. Ngoko ke ukuba ufumana iziphumo ezingezizo kodwa ixesha lakho alikafiki, zama ukwenza uvavanyo kwakhona malunga neveki.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukufumana iziphumo 'ezingalunganga'?

Oku kuyinto engaqhelekanga kakhulu. Oku kuthetha ukuba uvavanyo luphuma 'lune-positive' nangona ungakhulelwanga. Kunokubakho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zoku:

• Ukuba ufumana inaliti eneHCG njengonyango lokuzala.
• Ukuba ukukhulelwa kulahlekile (ukuphuma kwesisu okanye ukukhulelwa ngamakhemikhali).
• Amaxesha amaninzi, ngenxa yeemeko ezithile zempilo.

Ukuba unamathandabuzo malunga nesiphumo 'esihle', eyona nto ilungileyo onokuyenza kukubona ugqirha wakho.

Kuza kwenzeka ntoni emva koko ukuba uvavanyo 'luyaqinisekisa'?

Ukuba uvavanyo lwakho lokukhulelwa ekhaya luqinisekisa ukuba ukhulelwe, siyakuhalalisela! Kukho izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzenze ngokulandelayo.

1. Bona ugqirha ngoko nangoko: Fowunela ugqirha wosapho lwakho okanye ingcali yezifo zabesifazane uze wenze idinga. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukukhulelwa kunye nokufumana iingcebiso ezifunekayo.

2. Qala ukuthatha iivithamini zokukhulelwa: Ngokwengcebiso kagqirha wakho, qala ukuthatha iivithamini zokukhulelwa ezine-folic acid. I-folic acid ibalulekile ekuphuhlisweni okunempilo kwenkqubo yemithambo-luvo yomntwana wakho.

3. Yamkela indlela yokuphila enempilo:Ukuba uyatshaya, yeka ngoko nangoko. Kuphephe ngokupheleleyo utywala. Nciphisa umlinganiselo we-caffeine owutyayo imihla ngemihla (iti, ikofu). Zama ukutya ukutya okunesondlo.

Ingaba uvavanyo lubonisa ukukhulelwa okungaphandle kwesisu?

Ewe. Nokuba ukhulelwe ngaphandle kwesisu, umzimba uvelisa i-hormone ye-HCG, yiyo loo nto uvavanyo lokukhulelwa luza kuba 'lulungile'. Ukukhulelwa ngaphandle kwesisu kuxa iqanda elivundisiweyo lingena ngaphandle kwesibeleko, ngesiqhelo kwityhubhu ye-fallopian. Le yimeko enzima, ngoko ke ukuba uneempawu ezifana nentlungu enzulu yesisu esisezantsi okanye ukopha okungaqhelekanga, kufuneka ufune ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.