Ngaba unentlungu enganyamezelekiyo? Ngamanye amaxesha, iintlungu eziqhelekileyo azikwazi ukulawula intlungu. I-Morphine sisithomalalisi sentlungu esinamandla kakhulu esicetyiswa ngoogqirha ngamaxesha anjalo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha ngohlobo lwe-morphine olufakwa kwi-rectum, oko kukuthi, i-Morphine Suppository. Siza kuthetha ngayo yonke into ngokulula, njengendlela yokuyisebenzisa kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele.
Zithini ezi morphine suppositories?
Ngamafutshane, i-morphine liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukulawula iintlungu ezinzima . Lidla ngokunikwa ngoogqirha xa ezinye iintlungu zingasebenzi okanye zingafumaneki. Lisebenza ngokuthintela imiqondiso yentlungu ukuba ingafiki engqondweni. Oku kuthetha ukuba nangona iintlungu zisemzimbeni wethu, ziyancitshiswa engqondweni. I-Morphine ikwiqela lamayeza anamandla abizwa ngokuba yi-opioids . Xa isiza njenge-suppository, into encinci efana neembumbulu efakwa kwi-rectum, ifunxwa ngokukhawuleza ngumzimba kwaye inciphise iintlungu.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ukunike i-morphine, ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka azi imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ukusebenzisa eli yeza kwiimeko ezithile zonyango kunokuba yingozi. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zingezantsi.
| Ngaba unazo ezi meko? | Kutheni kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha ? |
|---|---|
| Umhlaza wobuchopho okanye ukwenzakala entloko | I-Morphine inokunyusa uxinzelelo engqondweni kwaye yenze imeko ibe mandundu. |
| Umkhwa wokusela rhoqo | Ukudibanisa utywala kunye ne-morphine kunokubangela iziphumo ezibi ezifana nokozela kakhulu, ubunzima bokuphefumla, kunye nokulahlekelwa zingqondo. |
| Izifo zemiphunga, ubunzima bokuphefumla obufana ne-asthma | Ngenxa yokuba i-morphine inokuwenza buthathaka umoya wokuphefumla, iyingozi kubantu abasele beneengxaki zokuphefumla. |
| Isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi | Ngenxa yokuba inkqubo yokukhupha emzimbeni ayisebenzi kakuhle, eli yeza linokuqokelelana emzimbeni kwaye lonyuse iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. |
| Izifo zepancreas okanye i-gallbladder | Eli yeza linokwenza iimpawu ezinxulumene nelo lungu zibe mandundu. |
| Ukuxhuzula okanye ukuxhuzula | I-Morphine inokunyusa umngcipheko wokuxhuzula. |
| Imbali yokulutha iziyobisi | Ngenxa yokuba i-morphine sisiyobisi esinomngcipheko wokuba likhoboka, oogqirha kufuneka balumke kakhulu ngayo. |
| Amayeza e-MAOI athathwe kwiintsuku ezili-14 ezidlulileyo | Ukusela la mayeza mabini kunye kunokubangela iziphumo ezibi kakhulu, ezisongela ubomi. |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Ukusela i-morphine ixesha elide ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunokubangela iingxaki ezithile kumntwana ongekazalwa. |
| Ukuba ngumama oncancisayo | Eli yeza linokudluliselwa kumntwana ngobisi lwebele kwaye libangele ubunzima bokuphefumla kumntwana. |
| Ukunganyamezelani namanye amayeza, ukutya okanye izinto ezithile | Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba une-allergy kwi-morphine okanye nantoni na equlethwe kuyo. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ekubeni eli liyeza elinikwa ngasemva, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi indlela echanekileyo.
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Eli yeza lenzelwe ukusetyenziswa emqolo kuphela. Musa ukulisebenzisa ngomlomo nangasiphi na isizathu. Lisebenzise kuphela njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, ngexesha losuku, nangomlinganiselo omiselweyo.
1. Hlamba izandla zakho kuqala: Hlamba kwaye ucoce izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha ngaphambi kokuba uphathe i-suppository nasemva kokuyifaka.
2. Susa isigqubuthelo: Susa ngononophelo isigqubuthelo sesilivere esijikeleze i-suppository.
3. Manzisa incam: Ukuze kube lula ukufaka, manzisa isiphelo esitsolo ngamanzi amancinci.
4. Indlela echanekileyo yokuma: Lala ngecala. Gcina umlenze wakho ongezantsi uthe nkqo uze ugobe umlenze wakho ongaphezulu uye ngasesiswini. Le ndlela yenza kube lula ukufaka iyeza kwi-rectum.
5. Faka i-suppository: Phakamisa iimpundu ezingaphezulu kancinci uze ufake i-suppository kancinci uye kwi-rectum, uze uqalise ngesiphelo esitsolo.
6. Bamba okwethutyana: Emva kokufaka, bamba iimpundu zakho kunye imizuzwana embalwa.
7. Phumla imizuzu eli-15: Linda ukuba i-suppository iyeke ukuphuma, uze ulale phantsi malunga nemizuzu eli-15 emva kokuyifaka.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba idosi yeKelinema inyusiwe?
Ukuba unesikrokro sokuba uthathe ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo wale yeza, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko . Okanye, yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane ngaphandle kokulibazisa.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
Kuthekani ukuba intlungu ayipheli?
Ukuba usela amayeza kwaye iintlungu azipheli, okanye ukuba iintlungu ziya zisiba mandundu, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho. Njengoko uqhubeka nokusela la mayeza, umzimba wakho usenokuqhelana nawo. Oku kubizwa ngokuba kukunyamezela . Emva koko idosi owawuyithatha ngaphambili isenokunganeli ukulawula iintlungu. Oku kuqhelekile. Kodwa ngugqirha wakho kuphela omele atshintshe idosi. Musa ukunyusa idosi ukuba uziva ufuna njalo.
Ukuthatha izinto ezibangela ukozela
Kuyingozi kakhulu ukusela i-morphine kunye notywala, iipilisi zokulala, okanye ezinye iziyobisi ezibangela ubuthongo ezifana ne-benzodiazepines. Oku kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinkulu zokuphefumla, ukulahlekelwa zingqondo, kwanokufa. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
Lumka ngakumbi xa unika abantwana.
Kukho umngcipheko omkhulu weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga xa unika abantwana eli yeza. Ukuba umntwana wakho unikwa eli yeza kwaye uphefumla ngomsindo, ephefumla kancinci kakhulu, elele kakhulu, okanye kunzima ukuvuka, yeka ukunika eli yeza ngoko nangoko uze umse kwigumbi likaxakeka (ETU).
Ukuxhomekeka kwiziyobisi kunye nokurhoxa
Xa usela i-morphine ixesha elide, umzimba wakho kunye nengqondo yakho zinokuxhomekeka kuyo. Oku kubizwa ngokuba kukuxhomekeka. Oku kunokwenzeka nokuba uyithatha njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Ke ngoko, xa kufuneka uyeke ukuthatha eli yeza, ungaliyeki ngequbuliso. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyinciphisa kancinci kancinci idosi. Ngaphandle koko, ukuba uyeka ngequbuliso, unokufumana iimpawu zokurhoxa.
Ukuqhuba nokusebenzisa oomatshini
Eli yeza linokunciphisa ukugxilisa ingqondo kwakho, amandla okwenza izigqibo, kunye nokulinganisela. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini de wazi kakuhle ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
Ukuqhinwa
Ukuqhinwa sisiphumo esiqhelekileyo sokuthatha i-morphine. Ukuba unengxaki yokuphuma kwigumbi lokuhlambela kangangeentsuku ezingaphezu kwe-3, xelela ugqirha wakho. Ngeli xesha , sela amanzi amaninzi kwaye utye ukutya okuninzi okune-fiber (iziqhamo nemifuno).
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga onokuthi uzifumane
Njengayo nayiphi na imithi, i-morphine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zimbi kakhulu, ezinye zixhaphakile.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukudakumba kwenkqubo yokuphefumla kunye neye-central nervous (ukudakumba kwe-CNS) | Ukuphefumla kancinci kakhulu okanye kancinci, ukozela kakhulu, ukungakwazi ukuvuka, ukulahlekelwa zingqondo. |
| Ukuncipha komsebenzi weendlala ze-adrenal | Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, isiyezi. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi | Ukuba nesiyezi, amehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ukuziva utyhafile xa umi ngenyawo. |
| Intlungu emqolo | Intlungu, ukutsha, okanye ukopha emva kokufaka i-suppository. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga ukuba azinaxhala, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho. | |
| Ukuqhinwa | Isisu esomileyo. |
| Ukozela kunye nesiyezi | Ukuziva ungenalo uqwalaselo. |
| Umlomo owomileyo | Ukuziva ngathi amathe anamathele emlonyeni. |
| Isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza | Oku kuxhaphake kakhulu kwiintsuku zokuqala emva kokuqala iyeza. |
Lifanele ligcinwe njani iyeza kwaye lisuswe njani?
- Gcina kude nabantwana: Eli liyeza elinamandla kakhulu, ngoko ligcine kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
- Ubushushu obuchanekileyo: Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius). Musa ukususa iphakheji ide ilungele ukusetyenziswa.
- Emva kokuphelelwa lixesha: Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
- Ukususwa:Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokulahla amayeza angasetyenziswanga kukuwanikela kwinkqubo yokubuyisela amayeza kwisibhedlele sikarhulumente okanye kwikhemesti. Ukuba awukwazi ukuyifumana, ngamanye amaxesha uya kucetyiswa ukuba uwahlambe endlwini yangasese. Buza ugqirha wakho ngale nto.
Ungaze unike omnye umntu i-morphine. Kuchasene nomthetho kwaye kunokuba yingozi kakhulu kubomi baloo mntu.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ii-suppositories ze-Morphine liyeza elinamandla elisetyenziselwa kuphela iintlungu eziqatha , ngokwengcebiso kagqirha.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nawo onke amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Qonda kakuhle indlela yokusebenzisa iyeza ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuba unamathandabuzo, buza kwakhona.
- Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa i-morphine, kwaye kuphephe ukubusela kunye namanye amayeza abangela ukozela.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla, ukozela kakhulu, okanye ukungakwazi ukuvuka, yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka (ETU) ngoko nangoko.
- Gcina amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, kude nokufikelela kwabantwana.
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