Ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka sitshintshele ilungu elithile njengesintso okanye isibindi, akunjalo? Emva kokutshintshwa okunjalo, amajoni omzimba wethu anokubona eli lungu litsha njengento engaqhelekanga aze aqale ukulihlasela. I-Mycophenolate Sodium liyeza elikhethekileyo elinokuthintela oku kwaye likhusele ilungu elixabisekileyo elitshintshiweyo. Ngokwesiqhelo ungalifumana phantsi kwegama elithi Myfortic. Ngoko ke, ukuba unikwe eli yeza, masithethe ngayo yonke into ekufuneka uyazi ngalo namhlanje.
Ndimele ndimxelele ntoni ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndithathe iyeza?
Ngaphambi kokuba unike ugqirha wakho eli yeza, kufuneka unike ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo ngemeko yakho yempilo. Eli liyeza elinamandla kakhulu. Qiniseka ukuba uyamxelela ngayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, ingakumbi ukuba unenye kwezi meko zilandelayo.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kunokubangela iziphene ezinkulu zokuzalwa komntwana wakho.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.
- Ukuba une-anemia okanye esinye isifo esinxulumene negazi.
- Ukuba unayo okanye ukhe waba nomhlaza.
- Ukuba uhlala uhlangabezana nokuphazamiseka kwesisu okufana norhudo.
- Ukuba unenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ebuthathaka.
- Ukuba okwangoku unentsholongwane (ingakumbi izifo ezibangelwa yintsholongwane ezifana ne-chickenpox okanye i-herpes).
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso.
- Ukuba usandul’ ukufumana ugonyo okanye ucwangciselwe ukulufumana kwixesha elizayo.
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwi-mycophenolate okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Sela isisu esingenanto: Le pilisi kufuneka ithathwe isisu esingenanto. Oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka ithathwe iyure enye ngaphambi kokutya okanye iiyure ezimbini emva kokutya . Musa ukuyithatha kunye nokutya.
- Ginya ithebhulethi yonke: Musa ukuyiqhekeza, ukuyihlafuna, okanye ukuyityumza. Ginya ithebhulethi yonke ngeglasi yamanzi. Musa ukuyichukumisa ithebhulethi ukuba yaphukile nangayiphi na indlela.
- Yithathe ngexesha: Yenza umkhwa wakho ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Musa ukuthatha amayeza angaphezu kwalawo ugqirha akuxelele wona.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuyisebenzisa wedwa: Nokuba uziva uphilile kangakanani na, musa ukuyeka ukuyisebenzisa le mithi ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
Uza kufumana incwadana yolwazi ekhethekileyo (iMedGuide) xa unikwa eli yeza. Lifunde ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha usela eli yeza. Liqulethe ulwazi oluninzi olubalulekileyo kuwe.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, ungalibazisi. Ngoko nangokoFowunela iZiko loLwazi ngeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo. Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (i-ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Masithi ndilibele ukusela amayeza am. Lithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo (umzekelo, sele kusele iiyure ezimbini okanye ezintathu), yeka idosi ongayithathanga uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iipilisi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza?
Kufuneka ucinge kakhulu ngokhuseleko lwakho xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo: Kuya kufuneka ubonane nogqirha wakho rhoqo kwaye wenze uvavanyo lwegazi ukuze kujongwe inkqubela phambili yonyango lwakho.
- Lumka ngelanga: Ulusu lwakho lusenokuba buthathaka kakhulu ekukhanyeni kwelanga ngelixa usela eli yeza. Ngoko ke lumka ngelanga kangangoko unako. Ukuba uphuma phandle, nxiba impahla egquma umzimba wakho ngokupheleleyo, sebenzisa isithambisi selanga esilungileyo, kwaye uphephe ukusebenzisa izibane zelanga okanye iibhedi zokutshisa ilanga.
- Lumka kwiintsholongwane: Eli yeza linciphisa amandla omzimba okulwa nezifo, ngoko ke ukuba ufumana usulelo olufana nomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane, musa ukuzinyanga kwaye utsalele umnxeba ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Kuphephe ukunikela ngegazi: Musa ukunikela ngegazi ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye kangangeeveki ezi-6 emva kokuba uyekile.
Ukwaziswa okukhethekileyo malunga nokukhulelwa kunye nolawulo lokuzalwa
Le yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu.
Kwabasetyhini: Kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Kufuneka wenze uvavanyo lokukhulelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba awukhulelwanga ngaphambi kokuba uqale iyeza. Ukuba ulala nomntu, kufuneka usebenzise iindlela ezimbini zokulawula ukukhulelwa ezithembekileyo iiveki ezi-4 ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, kunye neeveki ezi-6 emva kokuba uyekile ukusebenzisa eli yeza. Iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa zodwa zisenokunganeli ngeli xesha. Ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho ngeendlela ezilungileyo kuwe.
Kwabesilisa: Ukuba uyindoda ethatha eli yeza, kufuneka usebenzise ikhondom rhoqo xa ulala nomntu obhinqileyo onokukhulelwa. Oku kungenxa yokuba ukuba ukhulelwa, umntwana unokuba neziphene ezinzulu zokuzalwa. Kufuneka usebenzise ikhondom iintsuku ezingama-90 emva kokuyeka iyeza. Kwakhona, kuphephe ukunikela ngesidoda ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye iintsuku ezingama-90 emva kokuyeka.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endinokuzifumana?
Njengazo zonke amayeza, le inokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ixhaphakile.
| Uhlu lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Ii-aleji | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, kunye nomphimbo obuhlungu. |
| Ukopha | Igazi elikwisitulo, isitulo esimnyama esimnyama (njengetha), ukukrweleka okungaqhelekanga. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ukutshintsha kombono, isiyezi, ukudinwa kakhulu okanye ubuthathaka. |
| 🩺 Ukuba iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziyaqhubeka, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho. | |
| Ukuqhinwa, urhudo, ukungalali, ukungabi namdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza. | |
Ngawaphi amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mithi?
Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo asenokuchaphazela oku, ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu).
- Izinto ekungafanele uzithathe: Musa ukufumana izitofu eziphilayo ngelixa usela eli yeza.
- Amanye amayeza anokubangela iingxaki:
- I-Acyclovir okanye i-valacyclovir
- I-Azathioprine
- Iipilisi zokulawula inzala
- Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane - umz. i-ciprofloxacin, i-amoxicillin/i-clavulanic acid
- I-Cyclosporine
- IGanciclovir okanye ivalganciclovir
- Amayeza okwehlisa i-cholesterol - umz. i-cholestyramine, i-colestipol
- I-Metronidazole, iNorfloxacin
- IProbenecid, iRifampin, iSevelamer
- Amayeza anciphisa i-asidi yesisu - umz. i-magnesium hydroxide, i-aluminium hydroxide
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Mycophenolate liyeza elibaluleke kakhulu elinikwa umzimba ukuze ungalamkeli ilungu elitshaliweyo.
- Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha amayeza okanye utshintshe umthamo ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Ukuphepha ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa la mayeza kubalulekile kubafazi nakumadoda. Lumka kakhulu malunga nolawulo lokubeleka.
- Ukuba ubonakalisa naziphi na iimpawu zosulelo, ezinje ngomkhuhlane okanye ukubanda, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Sela ipilisi ungenanto esiswini. Ginya ipilisi yonke ngaphandle kokuyiqhekeza, ukuyihlafuna, okanye ukuyityumza.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
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