Xa ugqirha wakho ekunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiNiraparib okanye umntu omthandayo, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba uzive uxhalabile kwaye unomdla kulo. Xa sisiva igama elithi 'chemotherapy', sonke siba novalo kancinci. Ngoko ke, le yindlela elula neyobuhlobo yokuthetha ngohlobo lweyeza iNiraparib kunye nento ekufuneka siyazi xa siyisebenzisa.
Luhlobo luni lonyango iNiraparib?
Ngamafutshane, iNiraparib lunyango olujoliswe kwiiseli zomhlaza . Ikwakwicandelo elifanayo nechemotherapy. Kodwa ijolise kwaye iyeke ii-enzymes ezithile ngaphakathi kweeseli zomhlaza ezizinceda zikhule. Kufana nokunqumla imigca yokubonelela yotshaba.
Eli yeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Umhlaza wesibeleko
- Umhlaza wetyhubhu yesibeleko
- Umhlaza wesisu
Isetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezifana. Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha wakho angacebisa oku nakwezinye iimeko. Ngoko ke, ukuba unemibuzo, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu nyango, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo yembali yakho yempilo. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo, kufuneka ukhankanye ngokuqinisekileyo.
- Isifo sentliziyo: Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga.
- Iintsholongwane: Ukuba okwangoku unayo nayiphi na intsholongwane, ingakumbi intsholongwane efana ne-chickenpox.
- Isifo sesibindi: Ukuba kukho ingxaki ngesibindi.
- Iingxaki zegazi: Ukuba unenani eliphantsi leeseli ezimhlophe zegazi, iiseli ezibomvu zegazi, okanye iiplatelets egazini lakho.
- Ii-Allergies: Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na i-allergies kweli yeza, i-aspirin, amanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye imibala ethile yokwenziwa (umzekelo, i-FD&C Yellow No. 5 - tartrazine).
- Ukukhulelwa: Eli linqaku elibaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka uliqaphele ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa . Ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka umazise ugqirha wakho ngale nto.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?
Eli liyeza eliza njengekhaphu. Liginye ngeglasi yamanzi. Musa ukuliqhekeza, ukulityumza, okanye ukulihlafuna ikhaphu.. Ginya yonke into. Ukuba unesisu esibuhlungu, yithathe xa usitya. Ukusela iyeza ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla kuya kukunceda ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo. Sela iyeza ngamaxesha amiselweyo njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha wakho. Musa ukuyeka ukulisebenzisa ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
Umthamo ogqithisileyo: Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, ungalibazisi. Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye, yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ngoko ke, ungaze wabelane ngeyeza lakho nomnye umntu.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uyithathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyiphosileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele ngakumbi xa usebenzisa iyeza
Kubalulekile ukunikela ingqalelo engakumbi emzimbeni wakho ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ukukhulelwa nokuncancisa: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu . Kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye kangangeenyanga ezi-6 emva kokuyeka iyeza. Oku kunokubangela ingozi enkulu kusana olungekazalwa. Amadoda nawo kufuneka aqaphele oku, njengoko eli yeza linokuchaphazela inani lesidoda. Kwakhona, musa ukuncancisa umntwana wakho ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye kangangenyanga e-1 emva kokuyeka iyeza. Buza ugqirha wakho ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga noku.
- Usulelo kunye nokopha: Eli yeza lisenokunciphisa amandla omzimba wakho okulwa nezifo (amasosha omzimba). Ngoko ke, zama ukuhlala kude nabantu abanomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane. Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukubanda, okanye umphimbo obuhlungu, musa ukuzenza unyango kwaye ubize ugqirha wakho. Lumka xa uhlamba amazinyo akho kwaye usebenzisa amazinyo. Ukopha ezintsinini zakho kunokwanda. Ukuba ubona nayiphi na imivumbo engaqhelekanga okanye ukopha, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Amanye amayeza: Musa ukuthatha amayeza okudambisa iintlungu afana ne-aspirin okanye i-ibuprofen ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho. La mayeza anokunciphisa umkhuhlane wakho, nokuba ukhe waba nawo.
- Ukungakhululeki ngokubanzi: Kuqhelekile ukuziva uqaqambile kwaye ungakhululekanga ngexesha le-chemotherapy, njengoko ichaphazela neeseli ezisempilweni. Nangona kunjalo, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ozifumanayo. Qhubeka nonyango, nokuba alukhululekanga, de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endinokuzifumana?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iNiraparib inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zezi zinokuba yingozi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Izinto onokuzixela kugqirha wakho okanye esibhedlele ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza okanye ngendlela engaqhelekanga. |
| Iimpawu zeeplatelets ezisezantsi egazini (ukopha) | Ukudumba okungaqhelekanga, amabala amancinci abomvu eluswini, indle emnyama, igazi emchameni. |
| Iimpawu zeeseli ezibomvu zegazi ezisezantsi (i-anemia) | Ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, ubuthathaka, isiyezi, kunye nokuwa. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane okanye ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, iintlungu xa uchama. |
| Izinto omele uzixelele ugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza | |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Ukuqhinwa, urhudo, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu. |
| Ezinye iingxaki eziqhelekileyo | Intloko ebuhlungu , ukungabi namdla wokutya, izilonda emlonyeni, ukungalali. |
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingadweliswanga apha, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Uligcina njani iyeza lakho?
Gcina eli yeza kude nokufikelela ebantwaneni . Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius). Lahla naliphi na iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Niraparib liyeza elikhethekileyo elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga umhlaza. Soloko ulithatha njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, kwidosi echanekileyo, nangexesha elichanekileyo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nee-aleji.
- Kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye emva kweenyanga ezi-6 uyekile. Kuphephe nokuncancisa.
- Qaphela naziphi na iimpawu zomkhuhlane, usulelo, ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukukrweleka. Ukuba ubona nayiphi na kwezi, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye. Ligcine kude nabantwana.
- Ukuba unemibuzo, iinkxalabo, okanye uloyiko malunga nale mithi, yixoxe ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho.
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