Ubomi buzele ziziganeko ezingalindelekanga, kwaye iingozi okanye ukuwa kunokwenzeka nakubani na kuthi. Ukuba wakha wenzakala ilungu okanye waphuka, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukhe wambona ugqirha efaka i-splint. Namhlanje, eNirogi Lanka , makhe sihlolisise ukuba yintoni kanye i-splint, injongo yayo, kunye nendlela yokunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo. Olu lwazi lubalulekile—ingakumbi ukuba wena okanye ilungu losapho nikhe nazifumana nikule meko.
Yintoni iSplint? Ngamafutshane...
Ngamafutshane, i-splint sisixhobo esixhasayo esisetyenziselwa ukuthintela indawo eyonzakeleyo okanye ephukileyo, njengengalo, umlenze, okanye umnwe. Cinga ngayo njenge-brace eqinileyo egcina indawo eyonzakeleyo izinzile, ithintela intshukumo engeyomfuneko ukuze iphiliswe ngokuchanekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo.
Umzekelo, ukuba waphula ithambo, ukuhambisa elo lungu kunokutshintsha amathambo aze enzeka kabuhlungu ngakumbi. I-splint ifakwa ngokukodwa ukuzinzisa indawo kwaye iyikhusele kwintshukumo enjalo.
Zenziwe ngantoni ii-splints?
Ii-splints zenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezihlala ixesha elide, kuquka:
- Iplastiki: Ezinye ii-splint zenziwe ngeplastiki ekhaphukhaphu, kodwa ehlala ixesha elide, enamandla aphezulu.
- Isinyithi: Kwiimeko ezithile apho kufuneka inkxaso eyongezelelweyo, kusetyenziswa izixhobo zokuqinisa isinyithi.
- Iplasta: Ungayibona le nto njengezinto ezimhlophe, ezifana netshokhwe ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza iziqwenga zemveli eziqinileyo.
- I-fiberglass: Ifana neplasta kodwa ilula kakhulu kwaye inamandla. Ikwabonelela ngokumelana namanzi.
Ezinye ii-splint ziza ngobukhulu obucwangcisiweyo, ezenziwe kwangaphambili. Ezinye zinokubunjwa ngugqirha wakho ukuze zihambelane ngokugqibeleleyo neekhonkrithi ezizodwa zengalo okanye umlenze wakho owonzakeleyo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho, i-splint inokuba yinto enye okanye yakhiwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo.
Kwenzeka ntoni xa ufumana i-splint, kwaye kutheni iluncedo?
Eyona njongo iphambili ye-splint kukuthintela amathambo namalungu awonakeleyo, ukuze agcinwe ekhuselekile. Oku kunceda ngokuthi:
1. Ukukhuthaza ukuPhiliswa kokwaphuka kwamathambo: Ukuze ithambo elaphukileyo liphile ngokuchanekileyo, iindawo eziqhekekileyo kufuneka zihlale zilungelelene kwaye zingashukumi. I-splint iqinisekisa olu qina.
2. Ukhuseleko Emva Kokwenzakala okanye Emva Kotyando: Emva kokwenzakala okanye inkqubo yotyando, i-splint ikhusela indawo echaphazelekayo kwaye ixhasa ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza.
3. Ukunceda kwiimeko zamalungu: Kwiimeko ezifana ne-arthritis, i-splint inceda ekuphumzeni amalungu kwaye inciphise iintlungu ngempumelelo.
4. Inkxaso yoButhathaka beMisipha: Ukuba ufumana ubuthathaka bemisipha okanye iimeko ezifana ne-palsy, i-splint inika inkxaso efunekayo kwindawo echaphazelekayo.
Ngamafutshane, i-splint isebenza 'njengokuphumla' okufunekayo kakhulu kwingozi yakho. Ukuphumla koko kanye umzimba wakho okudingayo ukuze uphiliswe ngempumelelo.
Kutheni oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha bekhetha i-splint kune-cast?
Usenokuzibuza ukuba kutheni singafaki nje i-cast epheleleyo neqinileyo kuyo yonke inxeba. Kukho isizathu esibalulekileyo sezonyango: ukudumba.
Ukuba waphuka umlenze, indawo leyo isenokudumba kakhulu. Ukuba singayifaka isamente eqinileyo nethintelayo ngoko nangoko, ukudumba kunokubanjwa. Oku kwandisa uxinzelelo ngaphakathi kwesamente, nto leyo enokuthintela ukuhamba kwegazi kwaye ibangele iintlungu eziqatha—nto leyo engxamisekileyo yezonyango.
Nangona kunjalo, i-splint idla ngokuvuleka kwicala elinye okanye ihlengahlengiswe lula. Oku kuvumela indawo yokuba ilungu lomzimba likhule ukuba kukho ukudumba. Oogqirha badla ngokusebenzisa i-splint kuqala ngexesha lokudumba okukhulu. Nje ukuba ukudumba kuphele emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, singakutshintshela kwi-full cast ukuze ukhuseleke ngcono. I-splint sesona sisombululo sakho sexeshana ngexesha lokuqala lokuchacha.
Indlela yokunyamekela i-splint yakho: iingcebiso ezibalulekileyo kuwe
Ukunyamekela i-splint ngokufanelekileyo kubalulekile. Ukungayinaki i-splint yakho kunokulibazisa ukuphola okanye kukhokelela kwiingxaki ezifana nokurhawuzelelwa lusu okanye amaqhakuva.
Nceda ugcine le mithetho engqondweni:
- Musa ukuzama ukutshintsha i-splint yakho: Yigcine kanye ngendlela ugqirha wakho ayifake ngayo. Ukuba ivakala iqinile kakhulu, ibangela iintlungu ezikhulayo, okanye ayikhululeki, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Musa ukuzama ukuyilungisa okanye ukuyikhulula ngokwakho.
- Yigcine yomile: Oku kubalulekile. Ukuba i-splint yakho imanzi, inokulahlekelwa bubume bayo kunye nenkxaso yayo. Ngaphezu koko, ukufuma okuvalelekileyo kunokubangela ukurhawuzelelwa okukhulu kwesikhumba okanye usulelo.
- Musa ukufaka nantoni na ngaphakathi: Kuyathandeka ukusebenzisa izinto ezifana neepeni okanye iintonga ukukrwela ukurhawuzelela, kodwa ungaze ukwenze oku. Ubeka esichengeni sokwenzakala kwesikhumba kunye nosulelo. Kwakhona, kuphephe ukufaka iiloshini okanye iipowders phantsi kwe-splint.
- Fundisa abantwana: Ukuba isigulana singumntwana, cacisa ukubaluleka kokungabhobozi okanye ukukrwela phantsi kwe-splint.
- Jonga ulusu olujikeleze imiphetho: Yonke imihla, jonga imiphetho ye-splint ukuze ubone naziphi na iimpawu zokurhawuzelelwa lusu, amadyungudyungu, okanye ukubomvu. Ukuba ubona nayiphi na kwezi, yazisa ugqirha wakho.
Uhlamba njani xa unxibe i-splint?
Le yingxaki eqhelekileyo. Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukuxelele ukuba ungayisusi i-splint, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba ihlala yomile ngokupheleleyo.
Landela la manyathelo:
- Kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-5: Ukuhlamba ngesiponji yeyona ndlela ilungileyo. Sebenzisa ilaphu elimanzi ukucoca umzimba ngaphandle kokuntywilisela ilungu elichaphazelekileyo.
- Kwabo baneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-5 ubudala: Ukusebenzisa ibhafu kudla ngokuba lula kuneshawa ukuze i-splint ingangeni emanzini.
- Ngaphambi kokuhlamba, yisonge kakuhle indawo eqhekekileyo kwingxowa yeplastiki.
- Vala umphezulu webhegi ngokuqinileyo ngeteyipu okanye ngebhendi yerabha ukuze wenze isitywino esingangeni manzi.
- Gcina ithambo eliqhekekileyo likude ngokupheleleyo emanzini ngelixa uhlamba.
Okubalulekileyo: Nokuba ulumke kangakanani na, ukuba umswakama ungena okanye i-splint imanzi kakhulu, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. I-splint eyonakeleyo emanzini isenokufuna ukutshintshwa. Akulunganga ukuhlala kwi-splint emanzi.
>
Ukuba kufumaneka amanzi amancinci kuphela phezu komphezulu, ungasebenzisa isomisi seenwele kwindawo 'epholileyo' okanye 'eyefeni kuphela' ukuze uyomise kancinci. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze ufumane umswakama omninzi, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho eNirogi Lanka.
Ufanele uqhagamshelane nini nogqirha wakho?
Ngelixa unxibe i-splint, nceda uzijonge ngokusondeleyo wena okanye umntwana wakho. Ukuba ubona naziphi na ezi mpawu zilandelayo, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza. Musa ukulibazisa, kuba ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zengxaki enkulu.
- Intlungu eyandayo: Nangona ukungakhululeki okuthile kuyinto eqhelekileyo emva kokufaka i-splint, intlungu kufuneka iphele kancinci kancinci. Ukuba intlungu yakho iyaqhubeka nokukhula okanye ayinyamezeleki, nceda unxibelelane nathi.
- Ukudumba, ukutshintsha kombala, okanye ukuba ndindisholo kwiminwe okanye kwiinzwane: Ukuba iminwe okanye iinzwane zakho zijika zibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, zimhlophe, okanye zibe mnyama, okanye ukuba ufumana ukurhawuzelela okanye ukuphelelwa yimvakalelo ngokupheleleyo, oku kunokubonisa ingxaki yokujikeleza kwegazi. Le yingxamiseko yezonyango; nxibelelana neenkonzo zongxamiseko zasekuhlaleni okanye uye kwicandelo longxamiseko elikufutshane nawe ngoko nangoko.
- I-Splint ivakala iqinile kakhulu okanye ikhululekile kakhulu: Ukuba i-splint ivakala ngathi iyawuthintela umjikelezo wegazi okanye ukuba ikhululekile kwaye ayinikeli inkxaso eyaneleyo kwindawo eyonzakeleyo, nceda unxibelelane nathi.
- I-splint iyamanzi, yonakale, okanye iqhekeke:Ukuba izinto ziyamanzi, zilahlekelwa yimo yazo, okanye ziqhekeke, kufuneka zilungiswe ngobuchule.
Ukuba ubona nayiphi na kwezi ngxaki, kuphephe ukuzama ukulungisa i-splint ngokwakho. Nxibelelana nogqirha wakho okanye undwendwele isibhedlele esikufutshane nawe ngokukhawuleza. Ukhuseleko lwakho yeyona nto iphambili kuthi eNirogi Lanka.
Yintoni enye omele uyazi?
I-splint luncedo lwexeshana olwenzelwe ukuxhasa ukwenzakala kwakho ngelixa kuphola. Ngononophelo olufanelekileyo kunye nokunamathela kule migaqo, ukwenzakala kwakho kuya kuphola ngokufanelekileyo, okukuvumela ukuba ubuyele kwisiqhelo sakho ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba umntwana wakho unxibe i-splint, mkhuthaze ngakumbi. Mncede aqonde ukuba oku kungokwexeshana kwaye kungekudala uza kubuyela kwimisebenzi ayithandayo, kuquka ukubaleka nokudlala.
Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzithathe (Umyalezo oya nawo ekhaya)
Sithethe okuninzi malunga nokhathalelo lwe-slint. Nantsi isishwankathelo sento ekufuneka uyikhumbule:
- I -splint sisixhobo sokuxhasa esisetyenziselwa ukuthintela amathambo namalungu awonakeleyo ukuhamba.
- Ukuba indawo eyonzakeleyo idumbile, kudla ngokusetyenziswa i-splint ekuqaleni endaweni ye-full cast.
- Gcina i-splint yomile. Lumka kakhulu xa uhlamba.
- Musa ukufaka nantoni na ngaphakathi kwe-splint kwaye uphephe ukukrwela ulusu olungaphantsi.
- Ukuba ufumana iintlungu ezikhulayo, umbala otshintshayo, okanye ukuba i-splint ayikhululekanga, yonakele, okanye imanzi, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Landela imiyalelo ethile enikiweyo liqela lakho lezonyango rhoqo.
Ngokulandela la manyathelo, uya kuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokuphiliswa ihamba kakuhle kwaye ingenazintlungu zingako. Apha eNirogi Lanka, silapha ukukunceda ukuba uphile.
