Ngamanye amaxesha oogqirha basinika amayeza akhethekileyo kwiimeko zempilo ezinzima ngakumbi. Elinye lala mayeza yiSildenafil. Usenokubhideka ligama, kodwa eli liyeza elibalulekileyo elidla ngokunikwa unyango lohlobo oluthile loxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu oluvela emiphungeni. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokufutshane ngeli yeza elibizwa ngokuba yiSildenafil, into eliyenzayo, indlela yokulisebenzisa, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele.
Yintoni iSildenafil?
Ngamafutshane, i-sildenafil liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi -Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) , imeko apho imithambo yegazi emiphungeni incipha khona, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuba intliziyo ipompe igazi kuyo.
I-Sildenafil isebenza ngokwandisa (ukukhulula) le mithambo yegazi emiphungeni. Oku ke kubangela:
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi emiphungeni luyehla.
- Intliziyo iyakwazi ukupompa igazi ngokulula kwamanye amalungu omzimba ngaphandle kokusebenza nzima kangako.
- Oku kuya kwenza kube lula kuwe ukuphefumla kwaye kuya kukunceda ukuba ubandakanyeke kwimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla.
Eli yeza lisenokufumaneka ngamanye amaxesha phantsi kwegama lebrendi iRevatio. Ugqirha wakho angalinika nezinye iimeko.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Qiniseka ukuba uyamxelela ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo:
| Imeko yempilo okanye ingxaki | Oko kufuneka ukwazise |
|---|---|
| Isifo sentliziyo | Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu okanye oluphantsi. |
| Iingxaki Zamehlo | Ukuba unesifo samehlo, unengxaki yokubona, okanye naziphi na iingxaki ezinxulumene nokubona. |
| Izifo Zegazi | Malunga nezifo zegazi okanye iimeko zokopha ezifana neSickle Cell Anemia kunye neLeukemia. |
| Isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi | Ukuba kukho nayiphi na ingxaki ekusebenzeni kwezintso okanye kwesibindi. |
| Ezinye iimeko zonyango | Iimeko ezifana nezilonda zesisu, isifo se-pulmonary veno-occlusive disease (PVOD), ukukhubazeka kwepenile okanye isifo sikaPeyronie. |
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-allergy kwi-sildenafil okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi. |
| Ukukhulelwa kunye nokuncancisa | Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Oku kuza njengeyeza elilulwelo (ukumiswa). Ngoko ke lumka ngezi zinto xa uzisebenzisa.
- Shukumisa kakuhle: Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ngakunye, shukumisa ibhotile kakuhle ubuncinane imizuzwana eli-10 .
- Musa ukuxuba nantoni na: Musa ukongeza amanye amayeza okanye izinongo kweli yeza.
- Sebenzisa isirinji echanekileyo: Sebenzisa isirinji yomlomo kuphela enomlinganiselo oza nephakheji yamayeza. Ukusebenzisa izinto ezifana neitisipuni kunye neekomityi zesiraphu kunokubangela umlinganiselo ongachanekanga.
- Ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya: Oku kungasetyenziswa ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva uphazamisekile esiswini, kungcono ukukuthatha kunye nokutya.
- Sela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanelekileyo: Njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela, sela amayeza akho rhoqo emva kweeyure ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo.
- Musa ukuyeka ngequbuliso: Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
Malunga ne-Overdose
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe ngaphezu kwedosi emiselweyo, yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko elikufutshane (i-ETU) . Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu, nokuba uneempawu ezifanayo nezakho. Linokuba yingozi.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uyithathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha eliqhelekileyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi
I-Sildenafil liyeza elinokusetyenziswana namanye amayeza, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
| Amayeza angafanele asetyenziswe nge-sildenafil | |
|---|---|
| |
| Amanye amayeza anokubangela iingxaki | |
|
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iivithamini, iimveliso zezityalo, kunye namayeza owasebenzisa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha . Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zokuthatha iyeza
Njengayo nayiphi na imithi, i-sildenafil inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Utshintsho embonweni okanye ekuveni | Ukulahlekelwa ngumbono ngequbuliso kwelinye okanye omabini amehlo, ukuncipha kokuva, okanye ukukhala kweendlebe. |
| Iimpawu zokuhlaselwa yintliziyo | Ukuqina kwesifuba, igxalaba, okanye ingalo okanye intlungu, isicaphucaphu, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iimpawu zestroke | Ukuba ndindisholo okanye ubuthathaka ebusweni, engalweni, okanye emlenzeni, ubunzima bokuthetha, okanye ukuhamba. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngamandla, isiyezi, ukuphefumla okwandayo, kunye nokuvuka okubuhlungu ixesha elide. |
| Ngokwesiqhelo ayisiyongxaki inzulu (kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka) | |
| Intloko ebuhlungu, isiyezi | Ukugutyungelwa bubuso, intloko ebuhlungu, isiyezi (ingakumbi ukuba umdala, lumka xa umi okanye uhleli). |
| Ezinye izifo ezincinci | Ukopha empumlweni, impumlo exineneyo, ukungalali, isisu esibuhlungu. |
Ungayigcina njani iyeza?
Ukuze kugcinwe umgangatho weyeza, kubalulekile ukuligcina ngokufanelekileyo.
- Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
- Emva kokuyixuba kwikhemesti, yigcine ngaphantsi kwama-30 degrees Celsius (ubushushu begumbi) okanye efrijini (phakathi kwama-2-8 degrees Celsius).
- Ungaze uqande.
- Lahla nayiphi na imali eseleyo emva kweentsuku ezingama-60 zokuxuba iyeza.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Sildenafil liyeza elibalulekileyo elinyanga imeko ethile ebizwa ngokuba yi-pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo kunye nawo onke amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Xa usebenzisa amayeza, sebenzisa isirinji echanekileyo kwaye uyithathe kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele.
- Ukusela i-sildenafil kunye namayeza athile, anjenge-nitrates, kunokuba yingozi kakhulu, ngoko ke lumka.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, ezinje ngokutshintsha kombono okanye iintlungu zesifuba, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
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