Ngaba unamabala amhlophe, apinki, okanye amdaka emqolo, esifubeni, okanye emagxeni? Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uyarhawuzelelwa kancinci? Ngaba la mabala abonakala ngakumbi xa uphuma elangeni? Emva koko usenokuba nesifo esibizwa ngokuba 'kukutshiswa lilanga', esiqheleke kubantu abaninzi eSri Lanka. Nangona abanye abantu besoyika xa bebona oku, eneneni akuyongozi. Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokulula namhlanje.
Yintoni kanye kanye iTinea Versicolor?
Ngamafutshane, i-ringworm lusulelo oluqhelekileyo lwefungus oluvela eluswini lwethu. Ikwaziwa ngokwezonyango njenge-`(Pityriasis Versicolor)`. Sonke sinohlobo lwe-fungus olubizwa ngokuba yi-`(Yeast)` oluhlala eluswini lwethu ngokwemvelo. Ngokwesiqhelo, oku akubangeli ngxaki. Kodwa ngenxa yezizathu ezithile, umzekelo, ubushushu obugqithisileyo, ukubila, njl.njl., le fungus iqala ukukhula ngokukhawuleza nangokungalawulekiyo. Kulapho ke kuvela khona i-ringworm.
La mabala abonakala kakhulu emagxeni, emqolo, nakwisifuba esingaphezulu. Le ayisiyongxaki, kwaye ayosuleli . Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha inokuba nokurhawuzelela kancinci.
Ibonakala njani xa kuvela ulusu olungwevu?
Inkangeleko yesikhumba esingwevu ingahluka kancinci ngokuxhomekeke kwibala lolusu lwakho.
- Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo: Ezi zihlala ziqala njengamabala amancinci, angqukuva. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, la mabala anokukhula abe makhulu aze adibane ukuze agubungele indawo enkulu yolusu.
- Ukutshintsha kombala wolusu: Le fungus iphazamisa ukuveliswa kombala eluswini lwakho. Yiyo loo nto amabala ebonakala ekhaphukhaphu okanye emnyama kunesikhumba esijikelezileyo. Inkangeleko emhlophe yeyona ixhaphakileyo. La mabala anokuba nemibala eyahlukeneyo, kuquka emhlophe, epinki, ebomvu, emdaka okhanyayo, kunye nomthubi.
- Xa uphuma elangeni: Xa uphuma elangeni, ulusu olujikelezileyo luba mnyama (lube mdaka), kodwa iindawo ezinesikhumba esingwevu azibonakali. Ngenxa yoko, la mabala abonakala ngakumbi ngelo xesha.
- Ukoma kunye nokukhula: Amanye amabala angoma kancinci aze axobuke njengeengqukuva ezincinci.
Ngubani onokuthi aphuhlise oku ngakumbi?
Nangona nabani na enokuba nolusu olungwevu, abanye abantu basengozini enkulu.
- Imozulu: Abantu abahlala kumazwe anemozulu eshushu nefumileyo njengeSri Lanka banamathuba amaninzi okuba nolusu olungwevu.
- Ubudala: Oku kudla ngokubonakala rhoqo kubantu abancinci nakwixesha lokufikisa, njengoko amadlala eoyile eluswini eqala ukusebenza ngakumbi ngelo xesha.
- Abantu ababila kakhulu: Abantu ababila kakhulu kwaye banolusu olunamafutha nabo basengozini enkulu.
- Abantu abanenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ebuthathaka:Abantu abasebenzisa amayeza athile afana ne-corticosteroids, abaneengxaki zempilo ezifana nesifo seswekile, okanye abane-immune system ebuthathaka ngenxa yezinye izizathu banokuba nolusu olungwevu.
- Oomama abakhulelweyo: Abanye oomama banokuba nolusu olungwevu ngenxa yotshintsho lweehomoni ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba i-ringworm ayisosifo esosulelayo , ngoko ungakhathazeki ngokusisasaza kwabanye abantu ekhayeni lakho ngokwabelana ngeempahla okanye iitawuli zakho.
Zithini izizathu eziphambili zolusu olungwevu?
Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, unobangela oyintloko woku kukukhula okungalawulekiyo kwefungus ehlala ngokwemvelo eluswini lwethu. Nazi izinto eziphambili ezichaphazela oku kukhula.
| Isizathu | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Imozulu eshushu nefumileyo | Le yindawo efanelekileyo yokukhula kweefungi. |
| Ukubila okugqithisileyo | Ukufuma okuvela ekubileni kunceda ulusu lukhule. |
| Ulusu olunamafutha | Ioyile eluswini iluncedo kakhulu kule fungus. |
| Utshintsho kwihomoni | Utshintsho oluvelayo, ingakumbi ngexesha lokufikisa nokukhulelwa. |
| Inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ebuthathaka | Umzimba awukwazi ukulawula ukukhula kwefungus. |
Ugqirha uyazi njani ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba le yi-alopecia?
Ngokwesiqhelo, ugqirha unokuxilonga i-eczema ngokujonga amabala eluswini lwakho. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha baya kwenza uvavanyo oluncinci ukuqinisekisa.
- Ukukrwela ulusu: Ugqirha uza kukrwela ngononophelo iqhekeza elincinci lolusu olungaphezulu kwindawo eluswini lwakho aze alijonge ngemakroskopu. Iiseli zefungus zinokubonakala ngokucacileyo emva koko.
- Uvavanyo lweLampu yoMthi: Esi sisibane esikhupha ukukhanya okukhethekileyo kwe-ultraviolet. Xa ukukhanya kwesi sibane kufakwa eluswini lwakho kwigumbi elimnyama, iindawo zesikhumba esingwevu ezichaphazelekileyo zikhanya ngombala otyheli-luhlaza.
Ziziphi iindlela zonyango zolusu olungwevu?
Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba i-ringworm yimeko enyangekayo kakhulu . Unyango lusetyenziswa kakhulu ngamayeza okulwa ne-fungus. La mayeza eza ngohlobo lweekhrimu, iilotions, iishampu, iisepha, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha neepilisi.
Amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha
Ungasebenzisa amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha xa uneengxaki ezincinci zesikhumba. Funda imiyalelo ngononophelo ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise.
- Iikhrimu kunye neeloshini ezilwa nokungunda: Iikhrimu eziqulethe `Clotrimazole` okanye `Miconazole`.
- Iishampoo ezilwa nokungunda: Iishampoo eziqulethe i-`Selenium sulfide` okanye i-`Ketoconazole`. Ezi ziishampoo zentloko, kodwa zikwasebenza kakhulu kwi-dandruff. Okufuneka ukwenze kukusebenzisa le shampoo kwindawo echaphazelekayo ngelixa uhlamba, uyishiye imizuzu embalwa, uze uyihlambe.
- Isepha yeZinc pyrithione: Olu hlobo lwesepha lukwanceda ekulawuleni ukukhula kwefungus.
Unyango lwamayeza
Ukuba amayeza owathengayo kwikhemesti awancedi, okanye ukuba i-eczema isasazeke kwindawo enkulu yomzimba wakho, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha . Uza kukunika amayeza anamandla ngakumbi.
- Iikhrimu eziqinileyo kunye neeshampu: Izibulali-ntsholongwane eziqinileyo ezifana ne-'Ketoconazole' okanye i-'Ciclopirox'.
- Iipilisi ezithathwa ngomlomo: Ukuba imeko imbi kakhulu, iipilisi ezithathwa ngomlomo ezifana ne-`Fluconazole` okanye i-`Itraconazole` zinganikwa ixesha elifutshane.
Kungathatha iiveki okanye iinyanga ezimbalwa ukuba umbala wolusu lwakho ubuyele esiqhelweni emva konyango. Nokuba ifungus ayisekho, kuya kuthatha ixesha ukuba umbala wolusu lwakho ubuyele esiqhelweni. Ngoko ke ungakhathazeki ngayo.
Ndingakuthintela njani ukuba ulusu olungwevu lungabuyi?
Enye yezona zinto zicaphukisayo nge-ringworm kukuba ingabuya. Oku kungenxa yokuba i-fungus eyibangelayo ikhona ngokwemvelo eluswini lwethu. Kodwa kukho izinto ezimbalwa esinokuzenza ukuze siyithintele ukuba ingabuyi.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwesepha ekhethekileyo okanye ishampu: Ukuba uhlala unesifo se-dandruff, ungasebenzisa ishampu okanye isepha equlethe i-'Ketoconazole' okanye i-'Selenium sulfide' kanye okanye kabini ngeveki, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekucebisa. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ngexesha lonyaka elishushu.
- Kuphephe ukubila kakhulu: Zikhusele kubushushu obugqithisileyo naselangeni kangangoko unako.
- Ziphephe iimpahla eziqinileyo: Nxiba iimpahla ezikhululekileyo ezenziwe ngelaphu elifunxa umbilo, njengekotoni.
- Isikhuseli selanga: Sebenzisa isikhuseli selanga xa uphuma elangeni. Sithintela ulusu ukuba lungabi mnyama lube nombala ofanayo, nto leyo eyenza amabala angabonakali kangako.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kolusu olungwevu kunye ne-vitiligo?
Abantu abaninzi babhidanisa ulusu olungwevu nesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi-vitiligo, kuba zombini ezi zinto zibangela amabala amhlophe eluswini. Nangona kunjalo, ezi meko zimbini zahlukile ngokupheleleyo.
| Uphawu | Umsundululu (Tinea Versicolor) | I-Vitiligo |
|---|---|---|
| Isizathu | Usulelo lwefungus. | Ingxaki yenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela (i-Autoimmune). |
| Uhlobo lwamabala | Mhlawumbi ngeekorale ezingabonakaliyo, ezomileyo kancinci. | Igudile, ayinazo iindawo ezibonakalayo. |
| Iindawo eziqhelekileyo | Iindawo ezinamafutha ezifana nomqolo, isifuba, namagxa. | Ubuso, ngeenxa zonke emehlweni, emlonyeni, kwiminwe, ezandleni. |
Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngemeko onayo, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukubona ugqirha uze ufumane uxilongo olufanelekileyo .
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Tinea Versicolor lusulelo oluqhelekileyo nolungenabungozi lwesikhunta.
- Oku akusuleli ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye , ngoko ke akukho mfuneko yokoyika okanye ukuba neentloni.
- Le meko inokwenziwa mandundu zizinto ezifana nobushushu, ukubila, kunye nolusu olunamafutha.
- Oku kunganyangwa lula ngeekhrimu zokubola, iishampu kunye neesepha.
- Nokuba unyango lukhona, kungathatha iinyanga ezininzi ukuba umbala wolusu ubuyele esiqhelweni.
- Ukuba unamaqhakuva rhoqo okanye amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha akancedi, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha .
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