Ngaba wena okanye umntwana wakho nihlala nihlushwa ngumphimbo obuhlungu okanye iitoni ezivuvukileyo? Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kufuneka ukuba nibe nihlupheke iintsuku ezininzi ningakwazi ukuya esikolweni okanye eofisini, akunjalo? Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha usenokuba uthe kuni, "Masenze utyando lokususa iitoni." Abantu abaninzi bayayoyika le nkqubo. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokulula ngotyando lokususa iitoni, oko kukuthi, 'i-tonsillectomy'.
Yintoni iTonsillectomy?
Ngamafutshane, i-tonsillectomy yinkqubo yotyando esusa iitoni zakho. Ukuba uvula umlomo wakho, uza kubona amaqhuma amabini amancinci, anenyama kumacala omabini omqala wakho. Wonke umntu udla ngokuba nezi zimbini kwezi.
Amaxesha amaninzi, olu tyando lubandakanya ukususa zombini iitoni ngokupheleleyo, kodwa abanye abantu banokufuna utyando lokususa inxalenye yeetoni kuphela.
Kutheni kufuneka utyando lwe-tonsillectomy?
Oogqirha bacebisa olu tyando ngezizathu ezibini eziphambili.
1. Kwiingxaki zokuphefumla xa ulele: Abanye abantu, ingakumbi abantwana abancinci, bane-tonsils ezinkulu ezinokuvala indlela yomoya xa ulele. Le meko ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-sleep apnea . Oku kubangela ukuba barhone kakhulu, bafinyele, baze bavuke xa ulele. Unyango olungcono koku kukususa i-tonsils.
2. I-tonsillitis exhaphakileyo okanye engapheliyo: Ukuba une-tonsillitis izihlandlo ezininzi ngonyaka, unesifiva, kwaye kufuneka uthathe amayeza, olu tyando lwenziwa ukuze lupheliswe. Ekubeni usulelo oluxhaphakileyo olunje lubangela uxinezeleko olukhulu, ukususa i-tonsillitis kunokunciphisa loo mngcipheko.
Nangona olu tyando lwenziwa kakhulu ebantwaneni, kukho amaxesha apho abantu abadala kufuneka basuswe iitoni zabo ngenxa yezi zizathu.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngaphambi kotyando?
Ngaphambi kokuba wenze utyando, ugqirha wakho uza kuhlola impilo yakho ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukulungele utyando. Usenokuyalela uvavanyo lwegazi oluninzi .
Ukongeza, ugqirha wakho uza kukunika imiyalelo ekufuneka uyilandele ukususela ngosuku olungaphambi kotyando lwakho. Umzekelo, kufuneka uyeke ukutya okanye ukusela (ukuzila ukutya) iiyure ezimbalwa ngaphambi kotyando lwakho. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela le miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lotyando?
Uza kunikwa i-anesthesia eqhelekileyo , eya kukugcina ulele kulo lonke utyando ngaphandle kwentlungu. Emva koko, ugqirha uza kususa iitoni zakho. Ngoko awuyi kuva nto.
Oogqirha basebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo ukwenza olu tyando.
- Ukucoca nge-electrocautery: Le ndlela isebenzisa ubushushu ukususa iitoni kunye nokuthintela ukopha.
- Ukusikwa kwemela ebandayo: Apha, ugqirha usebenzisa i-scalpel ukusika nokususa iitoni. Kusetyenziswa ubushushu okanye izititshi ukunqanda ukopha.
- I-Harmonic scalpel: Le ndlela isebenzisa ukungcangcazela kwe-ultrasonic okuveliswa sisixhobo sobuchwepheshe obuphezulu ukususa iitoni ngelixa ikwalawula ukopha.
Ukongeza kwezi ndlela, nezinye iindlela ezifana ne-radiofrequency kunye ne-carbon dioxide lasers nazo ziyasetyenziswa. Ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba indlela efanelekileyo kuwe.
Olu tyando ludla ngokuthatha malunga nemizuzu engama-20-30.
Kwenzeka ntoni emva kotyando?
Emva kotyando, iqela lezonyango liza kukusa kwindawo yokuchacha, apho liza kujonga izinto ezifana noxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nesantya sentliziyo yakho.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, olu lutyando lwemini enye. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga, ukuba kukho iingxaki, ungagcinwa esibhedlele ubusuku bonke ukuze ujongwe.
Kuza kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuchacha? Yintoni endimele ndiyilindele ngeli xesha?
Kudla ngokuthatha malunga neeveki ezimbini ukuze umntu aphile ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, eli xesha linokwahluka kancinci kumntu ngamnye. Makhe sijonge ukuba linjani ixesha lokuchacha.
| Ixesha | Izinto onokuzilindela |
|---|---|
| Iintsuku zokuqala ezi-1-2 | Umphimbo obuhlungu, ukudinwa, utshintsho kwilizwi, umphefumlo onukayo, kunye nokuziva ngathi kukho into ebambeke emqaleni. |
| Iintsuku ezi-3-5 | Umphimbo obuhlungu uyaqhubeka (iintlungu zinokwanda kancinci ngosuku lwesithathu okanye lwesine). |
| Iintsuku ezi-5-10 | Njengoko inxeba liphola, kuvela amaxolo. Kuqhelekile ukuba kuphume amathontsi amancinci egazi xa la maxolo ephuma. |
Ndifanele nditye ntoni kwaye ndisele ntoni emva kotyando?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusela amanzi amaninzi kunye nolwelo ngexesha lokuphiliswa. Kukwacetyiswa ukuba utye ukutya okupholileyo nokuthambileyo kwiveki yokuqala. Njengoko iintlungu ziphela, ungabuyela kancinci kancinci ekutyeni okuqinileyo okuqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kuphephe ukutya okuneziqholo, okuqinileyo, nokurhabaxa, kuba kunokucaphukisa inxeba ngakumbi.
- Amanzi, iti, ijusi yeziqhamo
- I-ayisikhrim, iyogathi, ipudingi, ijeli
- Iismoothies
- Iisuphu ezikhaphukhaphu (umhluzi)
- Amazambane abhuciwe
- Amaqanda aqhuqhiwe
Kukweyiphi imeko apho kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngokukhawuleza?
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo emva kotyando, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele.
| Iimpawu zesilumkiso ekufuneka uziqaphele | |
|---|---|
| Ukopha kakhulu | Ukuba uphuma igazi elibomvu ngokuqaqambileyo emlonyeni wakho, yiya esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ukuba unengxaki yokuphefumla, yingxamiseko leyo. Yiya kwi-ETU ngoko nangoko. |
| Intlungu ehlala ixesha elide kuneentsuku ezi-5 | Ukuba unentlungu eyanda imihla ngemihla kwaye ayinakulawulwa nokuba usebenzisa amayeza okudambisa iintlungu, yazisa ugqirha wakho . |
| Ukuhlanza kunye nesicaphucaphu | Ukuba uhlanza rhoqo kwaye awukwazi ukusela nantoni na. |
| Iimpawu zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni | Iimpawu ziquka ukuncipha komchamo, umchamo omnyama, kunye nomlomo owomileyo kunye nemilebe. |
| Umkhuhlane ophezulu | Ukuba unomkhuhlane ongaphezulu kwe-101 Fahrenheit (38.3 Celsius) ongalawulwa ngamayeza. |
Ngaba ukususa iitoni kuyawuchaphazela umzimba?
Lo ngumbuzo abantu abaninzi abawubuzayo. Ekubeni iitoni ziyinxalenye yenkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela komzimba, kukho uloyiko lokuba ukuzisusa kuya kuwenza buthathaka inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela komzimba.
Nangona kunjalo, uphando lubonise ukuba ukususa iitoni akunampembelelo imbi kumzimba okhusela umzimba ekuguleni. Enyanisweni, ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuba ukususa iitoni ezixhaphake kakhulu kwiintsholongwane ezixhaphakileyo kunokuphucula impendulo yomzimba kumzimba.
Kodwa khumbula, nokuba iitoni zakho zisusiwe, ezinye izicwili zomqala wakho zisenokosulelwa. Oku kuthetha ukuba usenokuba nomphimbo obuhlungu kwakhona, kodwa iimeko ezibuhlungu ezibangelwa ziitoni zakho aziyi kuphinda zibekho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Utyando lwe-tonsillectomy lutyando oluqhelekileyo nolukhuselekileyo ngokubanzi.
- Oku kwenziwa ikakhulu kubantu abanezifo ezibangelwa ziithonsi rhoqo kunye nabo banengxaki yokuphefumla xa belele.
- Kuthatha malunga neeveki ezimbini ukuphiliswa ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ngelo xesha kubaluleke kakhulu ukutya izinto ezimanzi nokutya okuthambileyo.
- Ukuba ubona naziphi na iimpawu ezilumkisayo, ezinje ngokopha kakhulu, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye umkhuhlane ophezulu, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukususa iitoni zakho akuyonakalisi inkqubo yakho yomzimba yokuzikhusela.
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