Ingabe ingane yakho encane ibonakala ithukuthele kancane uma uvuka ekuseni? Ingabe izizwa ishisa kancane? Bese, njengomama, into yokuqala efika engqondweni yakho ukuthi, "O, angazi ukuthi ingane yami inomkhuhlane." Bese, kufanele unqume ukuthi uzoyithumela yini ingane yakho esikoleni noma 'enkulisa' noma cha. Ngakho-ke, hamba ngokushesha uyothatha 'i-thermometer' bese uyibeka ekhwapheni lengane yakho ukuze uhlole izinga lokushisa layo. Ngezinye izikhathi, lapho izinga lokushisa libonisa inani eliphansi, ungase uzizwe ukhululekile kancane. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuvela umbuzo omncane ekhoneni lengqondo yakho, akunjalo? "Ingabe leli zinga lokushisa lekhwapheni linembile ngempela?" Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngakho konke mayelana nokuthwala umkhuhlane ekhwapheni, okungukuthi, ukukala '(Izinga lokushisa le-Axillary)'.
Kalula nje, liyini izinga lokushisa le-axillary?
Ukuthatha izinga lokushisa ekhwapheni kuyindlela elula yokukusiza wazi ukuthi ingane yakho inomkhuhlane yini. Sisebenzisa i-`(digital thermometer)` evamile kulokhu. Kulokhu, sifaka isihloko se-`thermometer` ekhwapheni lengane, siyibambe isikhashana bese silinda umsindo we-`beep`. Bese izinga lokushisa lomzimba wengane liqoshwa ku-`(isikrini sokubonisa)`.
Le ndlela ilula kakhulu. Ingane ayizizwa ingakhululekile noma ubuhlungu. Yingakho abazali abaningi, kanye nothisha bezingane zasenkulisa, besebenzisa le ndlela ukuhlola ngokushesha umkhuhlane.
Kodwa le ndlela inembe kangakanani?
Nasi umbuzo obaluleke kakhulu. Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, izinga lokushisa kwekhwapha alinembile njengezinye izindlela . Isibonelo, izinga lokushisa le-rectal lilungile, kanti izinga lokushisa lomlomo linembile kakhulu.
Cabanga ngale ndlela. Ukuthatha izinga lokushisa ngaphansi kwekhwapha kufana nokubheka phezu kwebhodwe elimbozwe ngebhakede ukuze ubone ukuthi ilayisi liphekiwe yini. Singathola umbono ongemuhle. Kodwa, ukuze sazi kahle ukuthi ilayisi liphekiwe yini, kufanele sivule isembozo sebhodwe bese sibheka, akunjalo? Ngokufanayo, uma kuthathwa izinga lokushisa ngaphansi kwekhwapha, isihloko se-thermometer sithinta isikhumba sengane kuphela. Asikali izinga lokushisa langempela ngaphakathi emzimbeni. Yingakho inani elilinikezayo lihlala liphansi kancane.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuthatha izinga lokushisa ekhwapheni kusinika umbono ongemuhle. Akulona izinga lokushisa lomzimba langaphakathi elinembile ngokuphelele.
Ngakho-ke kufanele senzeni? Kufanele sengeze iziqu?
Yebo. Indlela eyamukelekayo ngokuvamile ukwengeza u-½ kuya ku-1 degrees Fahrenheit (0.3 kuya ku-0.6 degrees Celsius) ekushiseni kwamakhwapha. Lokhu kusinika umbono onembile kakhulu wokushisa komzimba wengane.
Kodwa nansi into ebaluleke kakhulu . Uma wengeze inani lokushisa lakho kanje, kufanele nakanjani ulikhulume lapho ukhuluma nodokotela wakho.Isibonelo, ake sithi, "Dokotela, ngithathe izinga lokushisa lomntwana ekhwapheni, kwaba ngu-99. Ngengeze idigri eli-1 kulokho, kwaba ngu-100." Udokotela angenza isinqumo esinembile ngesimo somntwana.
Noma nini lapho kungenzeka, uma usola umkhuhlane ngokuhlola izinga lokushisa ekhwapheni, kungcono ukuwuqinisekisa usebenzisa indlela yokulinganisa izinga lokushisa nge-rectal, ngomlomo, ebunzini, noma endlebeni. Ungabuza udokotela wakho ukuthi iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu kuneminyaka yengane yakho.
Siwuhlola kanjani ngokunembile umkhuhlane emakhwapheni?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza lo msebenzi ngendlela efanele. Ake sibone ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani isinyathelo ngesinyathelo. Ungasebenzisa i-`(i-thermometer yedijithali)` evamile kulokhu. (Uma une-`thermometer` yengilazi, ungayisebenzisi manje. Ungakhohlwa ukuhlanza i-`thermometer` kahle ngaphambi nangemva kokuyisebenzisa.
| Izinyathelo | Okufanele ukwenze kanye nencazelo elula |
|---|---|
| 1. Ukulungiselela | Okokuqala, susa noma yiziphi izingubo ezingase zivimbele amakhwapha engane yakho, njengoba isihloko se-thermometer sidinga ukuthinta isikhumba ngqo . |
| 2. Ukuvula i-thermometer | Cindezela inkinobho ku-thermometer ukuze uyivule. |
| 3. Ukuyifaka ekhwapheni | Phakamisa ingalo yengane kancane bese ubeka isihloko sesiliva se-thermometer endaweni encane ephakathi kwekhwapha. |
| 4. Ukwehlisa isandla | Beka i-thermometer, yehlisa ingalo yengane phansi, bese uyibamba ngokuqinile emzimbeni, umboze kahle ikhwapha. Isihloko se-thermometer akufanele sibonakale. Uma ubamba ingane eduze kwakho, kuzoba lula ukubamba ingalo yengane ngesandla sakho. |
| 5. Ilinde umsindo we-beep | Uma i-thermometer isiqedile ukulinganisa izinga lokushisa, izokwenza umsindo othi 'beep' 'beep'. Ngemva kwalowo msindo, uwukhiphe. |
| 6. Ukurekhoda inani | Bhala phansi izinga lokushisa esikrinini. Bese, njengoba sixoxile ngaphambili, engeza u-½ noma u-1 degree (F) kulelo nani bese ulibhala phansi. Uma ukhuluma nodokotela, kungcono ukunikeza womabili la manani. |
Lingakanani izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile emaqenjini ahlukene eminyaka?
"Izinga lokushisa lomzimba elijwayelekile" lingahluka kancane kumuntu nomuntu. Liyahlukahluka kuye ngesikhathi sosuku. Kodwa, singathola umbono ongemuhle.
Izinsana nezingane ezincane (kuze kube yiminyaka emi-5 ubudala)
Izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lekhwapha lezingane kusukela ekuzalweni kuya eminyakeni engaba ngu-5 ubudala licishe libe ngu -98.24°F (36.8°C) . Kujwayelekile ukuthi libe phezulu noma liphansi kancane kunaleli nani.
Kodwa-ke, uma izinga lokushisa kwekhwapha lomntwana wakho lingu-99°F (37.22°C) noma ngaphezulu , kubhekwa njengomkhuhlane.
Izingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 ubudala kanye nabantu abadala
Uma uhlola izinga lokushisa lomntwana oneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-5 ubudala, kungcono ukuhlola izinga lokushisa ngomlomo noma nini lapho kungenzeka.
- Izinga lokushisa lomlomo: 100°F (37.77°C) noma ngaphezulu liwumkhuhlane.
- Izinga lokushisa le-Axillary: Izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lekhwapha labantu abadala lingasukela ku-95°F kuya ku-98.47°F (35.01°C kuya ku-36.93°C).
Udokotela wakho angakunikeza ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokuthi izinga lokushisa lomzimba wakho elijwayelekile lingakanani.
Ngakho-ke, yisiphi isinqumo sokugcina?
Lesi yisimo esijwayelekile kithi sonke. Ingane yakho ayizizwa kahle. Kufanele unqume ekuseni ukuthi uzoyithumela yini ingane yakho esikoleni noma cha. Uthatha i-thermometer bese uhlola izinga lokushisa ngaphansi kwekhwapha. Mhlawumbe uma izinga lokushisa libonisa inani eliphansi, ungaphefumula umoya wokukhululeka. Ungaziqinisekisa, "He, akukho mkhuhlane."
Kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi, ukuhlolwa okusheshayo usebenzisa ikhwapha kungcono kunokungenzi lutho. Kodwa uma usola ngempela ukuthi ingane yakho inomkhuhlane, sebenzisa indlela enembe kakhudlwana (ngomlomo, nge-rectal, ebunzini, noma endlebeni) ukuqinisekisa ngokushesha okukhulu.
Uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka mayelana nokushisa kwengane yakho, noma indlela engcono kakhulu yokukuhlola, ungalibali bese ushayela udokotela wakho . Kuyinto engcono kakhulu ongayenza wena nengane yakho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukuhlola izinga lokushisa kwe-axillary kulula kakhulu, kodwa kuyindlela engenaphutha kakhulu etholakalayo.
- Njalo engeza u-½ kuya ku-1 degrees Fahrenheit (0.3 kuya ku-0.6 Celsius) ekushiseni kwekhwapha lakho. Futhi ungakhohlwa ukutshela udokotela wakho ukuthi wenze kanjalo.
- Uma uthatha izinga lokushisa, beka i-thermometer ukuze isihloko sithinte isikhumba ngqo , simboze kahle ikhwapha.
- Uma usola ukuthi ingane yakho inomkhuhlane, kungcono ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhona usebenzisa indlela enembile (njengokuwusebenzisa ngomlomo noma nge-rectal).
- Uma unokungabaza noma ukukhathazeka ngomkhuhlane wengane yakho, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha .
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