Ingabe wena noma othile omaziyo wake wadinga ukuhlinzwa endleleni yakho yomchamo, njengokuhlinzwa kwe-prostate? Ngemva kokuhlinzwa okunjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa odokotela bethi isinyi siyaniselwa njalo. Kungaba yinto eyesabekayo ukuzwa lokho. Kuvamile ukuzibuza, "Kuyini lokhu kuniselwa? Kungani kwenziwa?" Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sifunde ngakho kalula, njengokungathi sikhuluma nomngane.
Kalula nje, kuyini ukunisela i-Continuous Bladder Irrigation (CBI)?
Kulula kakhulu. Cabanga ngesinyi sakho njengesitho esincane, esimise okwebhaluni. Kukulesi sinyi lapho sihlukanisa khona imfucuza emanzini esiwaphuzayo kanye nokudla esikudlayo bese siyigcina njengomchamo. Ukunisela Isinyi Okuqhubekayo (CBI) inqubo efaka uketshezi oluhlanzekile esinyini njalo, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ukuze ihlanzwe, bese ikhipha uketshezi ngomchamo.
Lokhu kufana nokugeza ibhodlela eligcwele amanzi anodaka, uthulule amanzi ahlanzekile njalo ohlangothini olulodwa bese ukhipha amanzi anodaka kolunye. Le nqubo yenziwa esibhedlela izinsuku eziningana.
Kungani udinga ukugeza isinyi sakho ngale ndlela?
Isizathu esiyinhloko salokhu ukuhlinzwa komgudu womchamo. Ikakhulukazi ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwesinye isinyi noma ukuhlinzwa kwe-prostate (isibonelo, ukususwa kwe-prostate nge-transurethral - TURP ), amahlule egazi kanye nezingcezu ezincane zezicubu ezisusiwe ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa zinganqwabelana ngaphakathi kwesinye.
Cabanga ukuthi kuzokwenzekani uma ipayipi lakho lesinki livalekile ngothuli? Amanzi ngeke aphume kahle, akunjalo? Yilokho okwenzekayo. Lawa maqhubu egazi nezingcezu zezicubu zingavimba i-urethra, zivimbele umchamo ukuthi ungaphumi emzimbeni. Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, umchamo uvame ukuphuma usebenzisa i-catheter. Ngakho-ke, kunethuba lokuthi la maqhubu egazi angabhajwa ngaphakathi kwe-catheter.
Uma umgudu womchamo uvaleka, kungabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu, kuholele ezifweni, futhi kulimaze nezinso.
Yingakho, kusetshenziswa indlela ye-CBI, ingaphakathi lesinyi lihlala lihlanzwa ukuze kukhishwe la mahlule egazi nezinto ezingafuneki. Lokhu kuvumela ukuthi kugcinwe ukugeleza komchamo okuvamile.
Ngaphezu kwalesi sizathu esiyinhloko, odokotela basebenzisa le ndlela ngezizathu eziningana.
| Okunye ukusetshenziswa | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Ukuhlinzeka ngemithi | Ngezinye izikhathi, uma kudingeka ukunikeza umuthi ngqo esinyeni, umuthi ungalethwa esinyeni ngale sixazululo sokunisela. |
| Ukuncibilikisa amatshe omchamo | Le ndlela yelapha izinhlobo ezithile zamatshe amancane esinyini ngokufaka uketshezi olukhethekile esinyini. |
| Ukuqeda ukuvuvukala | Le ndlela isetshenziselwa futhi ukuqeda lesi simo uma udonga lwesinye luvuvukele ngenxa yokutheleleka noma esinye isizathu. |
Lokhu kwelashwa kusebenza kanjani? Ake sibheke isinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
Ukwazi ngale nqubo kuzosiza ekunciphiseni ukwesaba kwakho.
Kwenzekani ngaphambi kokwelashwa?
Ukuze wenze lokhu kwelashwa kwe-CBI, udinga kuqala ukufakwa ishubhu ekhethekile ye-catheter (i-catheter enezindlela ezintathu). Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, uzobe usuvele ufake le shubhu.
Lokhu akufani ne-urethra evamile. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, kunezindawo ezintathu ezisebenza imisebenzi ehlukene.
| Ichweba | Umsebenzi ewenzayo |
|---|---|
| Okokuhlanza izingubo | Isixazululo esingenamagciwane sidluliselwa esinyeni ngale ndlela. |
| Kokuchama | Ingxube yomchamo nesixazululo sendlu yangasese iphuma emzimbeni bese ingena esikhwameni somchamo ngale ndlela. |
| Ngebhaluni | Le ndlela isetshenziselwa ukubamba i-catheter endaweni yayo ngaphakathi kwesinye, kanye nokufaka ingxenye encane efana nebhaluni ekugcineni kwayo. |
Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokwelashwa?
Lokhu kwelashwa kuvame ukwenziwa umhlengikazi noma udokotela wezifo zomchamo.
Uzobona izikhwama ezimbili ezigcwele usawoti ongcolile zilenga esitofini esincane eduze kombhede wakho. Uhlangothi olulodwa lwe-catheter luxhunywe kwenye yalezi zikhwama zosawoti. Uhlangothi olunye luxhunywe esikhwameni esiqoqa umchamo ophumayo.
Kuyo yonke le nqubo, abasebenzi bezokwelapha bazoqapha ngokucophelela lezi zinto:
- Umbala womchamo: Ekuqaleni, umchamo ungase ube bomvu kakhulu futhi ungase ube namahlule egazi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kufanele uphenduke ube pinki futhi ekugcineni ucwebe.
- Ijubane loketshezi lokunisela: Kuye ngokuthi igazi ligeleza kangakanani, ijubane loketshezi lokunisela oluya esinyeni liyakhuphuka noma liyancipha.
- Ukuphuma komchamo: Lokhu kulinganisa ukuthi umchamo noketshezi oluphumayo lungakanani.
- Ukuthulula isikhwama somchamo: Isikhwama somchamo siyathululwa njalo uma sigcwala.
- Ukushintsha izikhwama zikasawoti: Uma isikhwama esisodwa sikasawoti siphela, esinye sixhunywe.
Ungase uzizwe ungakhululekile nge-catheter ngalesi sikhathi. Ungase uzizwe sengathi isinyi sakho sigcwele, noma ungase uzizwe sengathi udinga ukuchama kaningi. Ungalokothi uzame ukukhipha ipayipi le-catheter ngalesi sikhathi. Uma uzwa ubuhlungu noma ubona noma yiluphi uketshezi oluphuma epayipini, yazisa umhlengikazi ngokushesha.
Kwenzekani ngemva kokwelashwa?
Uma umchamo wakho usucacile noma usubomvana kancane usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili, udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuyeka ukwelashwa nge-CBI. Uzobe esesusa isikhwama se-saline kanye nesikhwama somchamo, bese esusa ngokucophelela ipayipi le-catheter.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uzodinga isikhathi sokululama ekwelashweni kwe-CBI, hhayi ekuhlinzweni owawukwenzile ekuqaleni. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ulandele imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela.
Ingabe zikhona izingozi kulokhu? (Izingozi Nezinkinga)
I-CBI ngokuvamile inqubo ephephile kakhulu . Kodwa-ke, njenganoma iyiphi inqubo yezokwelapha, kunezinkinga ezithile ezingavamile ezingaba khona.
- Ukuvaleka kwe-catheter: I-catheter ingavinjelwa yinto efana nokuqhekeka kwegazi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, umhlengikazi noma udokotela uzoyihlanza noma afake i-catheter entsha.
- Ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo (UTI): Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlanzekile kangakanani, ngezinye izikhathi kunethuba elincane lokuthi amagciwane angangena futhi abangele ukutheleleka.
- I-Paraphimosis: Isimo lapho ijwabu lendoda engasokile lidonswa khona emuva futhi lingakwazi ukudonswa phambili futhi. Lokhu akuvamile kakhulu.
- Ukubhoboka kwesinye: Lesi yisenzakalo esingavamile kakhulu. Udonga lwesinye lungalimala ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-catheter noma ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.
Khumbula ukuthi amathuba okuba lezi zinto zenzeke mancane kakhulu. Abasebenzi bezokwelapha bahlala beqaphile ngalokhu.
Ngingayibona nini udokotela?
Ngemva kokubuyela ekhaya usuka esibhedlela, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela izimpawu ezithile. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
| Izimpawu okufanele uziqaphele |
|---|
| Igazi emchameni. |
| Ukushisa noma ubuhlungu obukhulu lapho uchama. |
| Ukungakwazi ukuzibamba komchamo, noma ngabe udinga ukuchama. |
| Ubuhlungu obukhulu esiswini esingezansi. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukunisela Okuqhubekayo Kwesinye (i-CBI) akumelwe kwesatshwe. Kuyindlela yokwelapha ephumelela kakhulu futhi ephephile yokuvimbela amahlule egazi ayingozi ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
- Nakuba ungase uzizwe ungakhululekile ngesikhathi salokhu kwelashwa, kungokwesikhashana. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ululame ngokushesha.
- Kujwayelekile ukuthi umbala womchamo uqale ube bomvu bese kancane kancane ucaca phakathi nale nqubo.
- Ngemva kokubuyela ekhaya uvela esibhedlela, qaphela noma yikuphi ukukhubazeka lapho uchama. Uma unezinkinga, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Uma unemibuzo ngalokhu, ungesabi ukubuza udokotela noma umhlengikazi wakho.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment