Ingabe udokotela wakho uke wakunikeza lo muthi wokutheleleka ngamagciwane? Noma ingabe kukhona umuntu omaziyo owusebenzisayo? Ngakho ake sixoxe ngalo muthi obizwa ngokuthi 'i-Delafloxacin' ngemininingwane ethe xaxa futhi kalula. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela nokusebenzisa lolu hlobo lomuthi ngokugcwele.
Lomuthi usetshenziselwani?
Kalula nje, i-delafloxacin iyi -antibiotic . Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, ingeyeqembu lama-antibiotic elibizwa ngokuthi 'i-Quinolone'. Isetshenziselwa ukulawula nokwelapha izinhlobo ezithile zokutheleleka ngamagciwane emzimbeni wethu.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi lo muthi awusebenzi nhlobo ekuthelelekeni ngamagciwane . Okusho ukuthi, ngeke welaphe noma yiziphi izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane njengomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, kanye nokukhwehlela. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukungasebenzisi imithi enjalo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha lo muthi, kunezimo ezithile okufanele wazise udokotela wakho ngazo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphephe ukumtshela ngaphandle kokufihla lezi zinto. Ngoba lo muthi awufanele wonke umuntu.
| Izimo osuvele ubhekene nazo |
|---|
| - Izinkinga ngamathambo, amalunga, noma imisipha |
| - Isifo sikashukela |
| - Isifo senhliziyo noma umfutho wegazi ophakeme |
| - Isifo sezinso |
| - Izimo ezifana nokuquleka |
| - Isifo sengqondo (isib. ukucindezeleka) |
| - I-Myasthenia Gravis, isifo sezinzwa |
| - Inkinga yezinzwa, njengokungazweli emilenzeni |
| - Uma une-allergy ku-delafloxacin noma amanye ama-antibiotic e-quinolone, ukudla, noma udayi. |
| - Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa |
| - Uma ungumama oncelisayo |
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani imithi ngendlela efanele?
- Gwinya leli philisi ngengilazi yamanzi. Thatha inani elibekiwe, ngesikhathi esibekiwe, njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela.
- Uma uzwa ubuhlungu besisu, thatha kanye nokudla. Noma ungakuthatha ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla.
- Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuqeda yonke imithi kadokotela . Ngisho noma uzizwa ungcono kancane, ungayeki ukuthatha imithi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekuyala. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukuthi ukutheleleka kubuye.
- Ukunaka okukhethekile ngesikhathi: Uma uthatha ama-antacid, ama-multivitamin, i-sucralfate, noma i-didanosine, kufanele uthathe amaphilisi e-delafloxacin emahoreni ama-2 ngaphambi noma emahoreni ayisithupha ngemva kokuthatha leyo mithi . Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba eminye imithi inganciphisa ukumuncwa kwe-delafloxacin.
Ukweqisa umthamo
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital .
Khumbula, lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungalokothi wabelane ngomuthi wakho nabanye. Udokotela kufanele anqume ukuthi lo muthi ulungele umuntu, noma ngabe unezimpawu ezifanayo.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma kungaphansi kwamahora angu-8 ngaphambi komthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ongawutholanga. Vele uthathe umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Eminye imithi engahambisani nalo muthi (Ukusebenzisana)
I-Delafloxacin ingasebenzisana neminye imithi oyithathayo. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini, amakhambi emithi, kanye nezithasiselo).
Imithi eyinhloko engahambisani nayo:
- Ama-antacid (imithi yokwelapha i-gastritis)
- Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo
- Eminye imithi esetshenziswa kwesifo sikashukela (isib., i-glipizide, i-glyburide, i-insulin)
- I-Didanosine
- Izinhlobo zama-multivitamin
- Imithi ye-steroid (isb. i-prednisone, i-cortisone)
- I-Sucralfate
Yiziphi izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthatha umuthi?
- Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma zingabi zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Uma uthola isifo sohudo ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi, ungayithathi imithi ethengwa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela. Uma isifo sohudo sithatha izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbili, siba namanzi, noma siba sibi kakhulu, shayela udokotela wakho.
- Lomuthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele noma udidekile . Ngakho-ke, gwema ukushayela, ukusebenzisa imishini, noma ukwenza noma yini edinga ukuqapha uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena.
- Ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile, ungavuki ngokuzumayo uhleli. Sukuma kancane. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ingozi yokuba nesiyezi nokuwa.
- Uma unesifo sikashukela , lo muthi ungase wandise amazinga kashukela egazini lakho. Ngakho hlola amazinga kashukela egazini lakho njalo. Uma kudingeka, buza udokotela wakho uma udinga ukwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ekudleni kwakho noma emithini yesifo sikashukela.
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele ngenxa yemithi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi. Nakuba eminye ingeyona emibi kakhulu, kufanele ufune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu.
| Imiphumela emibi edinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukuqubuka okulumayo, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Imiphumela yengqondo | Ukukhathazeka okukhulu, ukudideka, ukucindezeleka, ukubona/ukuzwa izinto ezingezona ezangempela (imibono engalungile), imicabango yokuzibulala. |
| Imiphumela ohlelweni lwezinzwa | Ubuhlungu ezithweni zomzimba, ukungazweli, ukuxhuzula, ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo, ubuthakathaka bemisipha. |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | Uhudo olunegazi noma olunamanzi, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, ubuhlungu/ukuvuvukala kwamalunga noma kwemisipha, umkhuhlane, ubuhlungu obukhulu obungazelelwe esifubeni, esiswini, noma emhlane (lokhu kungaba uphawu lokuqhekeka komthambo wegazi). |
| Izinguquko kushukela egazini | Izimpawu zoshukela ophezulu egazini: ukoma ngokweqile, indlala, ukuchama njalo, ukukhathala, ukubona okufiphele. Izimpawu zoshukela ophansi egazini: isiyezi, ukujuluka, ukuthuthumela, ukungaphumuli, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, kanye nokulahlekelwa ukwazi. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| - Uhudo olujwayelekile | |
| - Ikhanda elibuhlungu | |
| - Isicanucanu nokuhlanza | |
| - Ukungalali | |
Uyigcina kuphi imithi?
Gcina lo muthi kude nezingane. Kungcono ukuwugcina ezingeni lokushisa legumbi (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15-30). Lahla noma yimuphi umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Delafloxacin iyi-antibiotic enamandla esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ayisebenzi ekulweni namagciwane.
- Tshela udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha onazo (ikakhulukazi isifo sikashukela, isifo senhliziyo, isifo sezinso, izifo zezinzwa) kanye nanoma yimiphi eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Qedela yonke imithi kadokotela. Ungayeki phakathi nendawo ucabanga ukuthi uzizwa ungcono.
- Uma uthatha lokhu kanye nemithi efana nama-antacid namavithamini, qaphela kakhulu ngesikhathi.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi (ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukudideka, uhudo olubi), funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha.
- Uma unemibuzo mayelana nalomuthi, khuluma nodokotela wakho.
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