Wake wezwa udokotela wamazinyo ethi, "Sizothatha isithombe samazinyo akho" uma uya kudokotela wamazinyo? Mhlawumbe uke wezwa la mazwi uma uyofuna amazinyo okufakelwa, umqhele wezinyo eliphukile, noma into efana naleyo. Ngaleso sikhathi, ungase ucabange, "Ibizwa ngokuthini le nto yokubonisa?" Ungakhathazeki, kulula kakhulu. Kalula nje, kuyisikhunta, noma ukulinganisa, amazinyo nezinsini zakho. Sizokhuluma ngakho konke lokhu namuhla.
Kalula nje, kuyini ukubonakaliswa kwamazinyo?
Cabanga ukuthi ufuna izicathulo ezenzelwe wena ezifanelana kahle. Umenzi wezicathulo uzoqala alinganise unyawo lwakho. Kunjalo-ke ngalokhu. Ngaphambi kokuba enze isethi yamazinyo okufakelwa, njengomqhele, efanelana kahle nomlomo wakho, udokotela udinga ukuthola umbono onembile ngesimo samazinyo akho, izinsini, kanye nengaphakathi lomlomo wakho. Yilokho okusetshenziswa khona umbono wamazinyo.
Lokhu kufana nemephu ye-3D yengaphakathi lomlomo wakho. Ngemva kokuthatha lezi zilinganiso, kwenziwa imodeli (i-cast) yengaphakathi lomlomo wakho. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngokusekelwe kuleyo modeli, udokotela wamazinyo uhlela ukwelashwa okuqondile okudingayo bese enza izinto ozidingayo (njengamazinyo okufakelwa).
Kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokuthatha lesi sikalo:
1. Indlela Yendabuko Ye-Putty: Kule ndlela, ukulinganisa kuthathwa kusetshenziswa izinto ezifana ne-putty.
2. Indlela yedijithali: Lokhu kusebenzisa isithwebuli esincane esiphathwa ngesandla (induku ephathwa ngesandla) kanye nekhompyutha ukuthatha izithombe zangaphakathi komlomo wakho nokudala imodeli ye-3D.
Hhayi-ke, yiziphi izinto ozithathayo lokhu kulinganisa?
Umbono wamazinyo uyingxenye ebalulekile yezinto eziningi kudokotela wamazinyo. Kungakusiza ukuthi unqume indawo yamazinyo akho, ubukhulu bamazinyo akho, nokuthi amazinyo akho angenhla nangaphansi ahlangana kanjani (indlela oluma ngayo). Nazi ezinye zezizathu eziyinhloko zokuthi kungani ungathanda ukuthatha lesi sikalo.
| Isimo sokusetshenziswa | Incazelo elula |
|---|---|
| Imiqhele Yamazinyo | Ukwenza isembozo esifana nesembozo esifanela izinyo eliphukile, elishintshile umbala, noma elibuthakathaka ngenxa yokugcwalisa. |
| Amabhuloho Amazinyo | Qinisa izinyo elisha ngosizo lwamazinyo kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zezinyo elixegayo. |
| Ukufakelwa Kwamazinyo | Ukwenza umqhele empandeni yezinyo yokwenziwa enamathele ethanjeni lezinsini. |
| Ama-veneer e-porcelain | Hlobisa ukubukeka kwamazinyo akho ngokudala ungqimba oluncane kakhulu olunamathela ebusweni bangaphambili bamazinyo akho. |
| Amazinyo okufakelwa | Ukwenza amazinyo okufakelwa ukuze athathe indawo yamazinyo angekho ngokwengxenye noma ngokuphelele. |
| Sula ama-Aligners | Ukwenza izinto ezifana namathileyi angenazintambo, abonakalayo asetshenziselwa ukuqondisa amazinyo. |
| Izigcini | Ngemva kokuqondisa amazinyo akho, kuzodingeka ugqoke i-brace ukuze angaphinde anyakaze. |
| Amathreyi Okumhlophe Kwamazinyo | Yenza amathileyi afanela amazinyo akho futhi asetshenziselwa ukwenza amazinyo akho abe mhlophe ekhaya. |
| Izivikelo Zomlomo Zezemidlalo | Yenza isivikelo somlomo ukuze uvikele amazinyo akho ekulimaleni ngenkathi udlala imidlalo. |
| Onogada Basebusuku | Yenza isivikelo sasebusuku ukuze uvimbele ukuququda kwamazinyo ngenkathi ulele. |
Zingaki izinhlobo zalezi mm ezikhona?
Ngokuvamile kunezinhlobo ezintathu zamazinyo okufakelwa ezisetshenziswa odokotela bamazinyo. Lezi zinhlobo zisetshenziswa ngokwezidingo zesimo ngasinye.
1. Umbono Wokuqala: Lokhu kufana nohlelo olunzima. Uma uqala ukubona udokotela, bathatha lezi zilinganiso zokuqala ukuze batadishe isimo somlomo wakho futhi bahlele ukwelashwa kwakho. Udokotela uzobe esesebenzisa lokhu ukwenza imodeli yomlomo wakho bese enquma ukuthi yini okufanele ayenze ngokulandelayo.
2. Umbono Wokugcina: Lona umbono wokugcina. Kudingeka ube nembaba kakhulu, ubambe ngisho nemininingwane emincane kakhulu. Lona umbono wokugcina ozothunyelwa elabhorethri yamazinyo ukuze kwenziwe umqhele wakho, ibhuloho, amazinyo okufakelwa, njll.
3. Ukubhaliswa Kokulunywa: Lokhu kwenzelwa ukurekhoda ukuthi amazinyo akho angenhla nangaphansi ahlangana kanjani uma uluma. Lokhu kulinganisa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze amazinyo akho amasha okufakelwa avumelane kahle namanye amazinyo akho futhi ukwazi ukudla kahle.
Kwenzekani ngempela uma kuthathwa lesi silinganiso?
Njengoba sixoxile ngaphambili, kunezindlela ezimbili zokwenza lokhu. Udokotela wakho uzokhetha indlela engcono kakhulu kuwe.
Indlela endala: Ukuthatha izilinganiso nge-putty (i-Traditional Dental Putty)
Lena yindlela abantu abaningi abayaziyo nabayisebenzisa kakhulu.
- Isinyathelo 1: Udokotela uzoqala akhethe ithileyi lokufaka uphawu elenziwe ngepulasitiki noma ngensimbi elifanelana nobukhulu bomlomo wakho.
- Isinyathelo sesi-2: Bese kufakwa into efana ne-putty (ngokuvamile eyenziwe ngokuxuba imibala emibili ndawonye) kuthreyi, ibekwe emazinyweni akho angaphezulu noma angaphansi, bese icindezelwa ngokuqinile.
- Isinyathelo 3: Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele ubambe umlomo wakho cishe imizuzu emi-2 kuya kwemi-3. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, i-putty izokhula kancane kancane njengerabha.
- Isinyathelo 4: Uma i-putty isiqinile, udokotela uzosusa ithileyi emlonyeni wakho. I-putty izoba nesikhunta esifana ncamashi namazinyo nezinsini zakho.
- Isinyathelo 5: Lokhu kulinganisa kuthunyelwa elabhorethri. Elabhorethri, kufakwa uhlobo olukhethekile lwempuphu yamatshe (itshe lamazinyo) bese kwenziwa imodeli emlonyeni wakho.
Indlela entsha: Ukuskena Kwedijithali (Imibono Yamazinyo Yedijithali)
Lobu ubuchwepheshe besimanje. Le ndlela manje isetshenziswa emitholampilo eminingi yamazinyo ethuthukile.
- Kule nqubo, akukho putty efakwa emlonyeni. Esikhundleni salokho, udokotela usebenzisa idivayisi efana nepeni (induku yangaphakathi komlomo) enekhamera encane ngaphambili.
- Le divayisi ifakwa emlonyeni wakho bese ithuthwa phezu kwamazinyo nezinsini zakho. Njengoba yenza kanjalo, ikhamera ithatha izinkulungwane zezithombe ngomzuzwana.
- Zonke lezo zithombe zivela ngokushesha kusikrini sekhompyutha esiseduze. Isofthiwe ekhethekile kukhompyutha ihlanganisa zonke lezi zithombe ndawonye ukuze yakhe imodeli ye-3D yangaphakathi komlomo wakho.
- Le ndlela ayibangeli ukungakhululeki noma isicanucanu ngenkathi ugqoke i-mouthpiece. Inembile kakhulu futhi.
- Leli fayela le-3D lithunyelwa nge-elekthronikhi (njenge-imeyili) elabhorethri.
Nawe unayo le mibuzo... Ake sibone izimpendulo.
Ukukhuluma ngalokhu kungase kuphakamise imibuzo eminingana engqondweni yakho. Ake sithole izimpendulo zayo futhi.
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani lokhu?
Isikhathi esiphelele esithathwayo ukukala usebenzisa indlela ye-putty ngokuvamile singaphansi kwemizuzu eyi-15. I-putty ibanjwa emlonyeni isikhathi esifushane kuphela, cishe imizuzu emi-3-5. Ukuskena kwedijithali kungashesha nakakhulu.
Ingabe lokhu kuyalimaza?
Cha. Akubuhlungu. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu, ikakhulukazi labo abane-gag reflex, bangase bazizwe bengakhululekile uma ithileyi ifakwa emlonyeni wabo. Uma unale nkinga, tshela udokotela wakho kusenesikhathi. Angakwenza lokhu ngendlela eyenza kungakhululeki kakhulu kuwe. Ukuphefumula ngokujulile ngekhala lakho nokuziphazamisa kungasiza ekunciphiseni lokhu kungakhululeki.
Ingabe amazinyo angaphuma uma kuthathwa izilinganiso?
Lokhu kuyinto abantu abaningi abayesabayo. Kodwa izinyo eliphilile ngeke liphume uma ulinganisa. Kodwa-ke, uma izinyo lakho selivele likhululekile kakhulu, kungaba ngenxa yesifo sezinsini noma ingozi, kunethuba elincane kakhulu lokuthi izinyo elinjalo lizophuma nokugcwalisa. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, udokotela wakho uzoqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona ingozi enjalo kusenesikhathi futhi uzokutshela ngakho. Uma lokho kwenzeka, uzophinde anakekele ukuthi yini okudingeka yenziwe ngakho.
Kwenzekani ngemva kokuthathwa kwesilinganiso?
Ngemva kokuba umbono wakho uthunyelwe elabhorethri, uchwepheshe wamazinyo onekhono uzoqala ukwenza amazinyo akho okufakelwa ngokwezifiso. Isikhathi esithathayo ukwenza lokhu sizohluka kuye ngokuthi wenzani. Isibonelo, kuthatha isikhathi eside ukwenza isethi ephelele yamazinyo okufakelwa kunokwenza umqhele owodwa. Lokhu ngokuvamile kungathatha noma yikuphi kusukela esontweni kuya emavikini amaningana.
Uma ulungiswa izinyo langaphambili, ngeke uphelelwe amazinyo kuze kube yilapho izinyo elisha selilungisiwe. Udokotela uzobeka ukulungiswa kwesikhashana phezu kwalo.
Imiphumela emibi kanye nokubaluleka kokuthola lesi silinganiso ngendlela efanele
Njengoba sixoxile ngaphambili, azikho imiphumela emibi noma izingozi ezinkulu ngaphandle kwesicanucanu, ngakho-ke asikho isizathu sokwesaba lokhu.
Manje ake sibone ukuthi kungani lokhu kulinganisa kubaluleke kangaka.
Ukulingana okuphelele kusho ukuthi noma yini eyenzelwe wena (kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umqhele, amazinyo okufakelwa, ama-retainer, noma yini) ingena kahle emlonyeni wakho, ngaphandle kokuhambisa i-millimeter. Uma ukulingana kungalungile ngisho nakancane, into oyenzayo ngeke ilingane kahle. Ngeke kube lula ukuyigqoka, kuzoba nzima ukuyidla, futhi kungabangela nezinkinga ngamanye amazinyo akho.
Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uhlale unganyakazi futhi unikeze ukwesekwa okuphezulu ngenkathi udokotela ethatha isilinganiso. Lokhu kuzokusiza uthole ukumamatheka okuhle nokunempilo nokuthile ongakusebenzisa ngaphandle kokukhathazeka.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukuhlolwa kwamazinyo kuyindlela ethatha isikhunta samazinyo nezinsini zakho. Kuyinqubo elula nengenabuhlungu.
- Lokhu kulinganisa kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto eziningi ezifana nemiqhele, amabhuloho, amazinyo okufakelwa, kanye nama-retainer zifanelana nomlomo wakho.
- Kunezindlela ezimbili zokuthatha izilinganiso: indlela yendabuko ye-putty kanye nendlela yesimanje yokuskena ngedijithali.
- Le nqubo ivame ukuthatha imizuzu engaphansi kwengu-15.
- Uma une-gag reflex, ungesabi ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo. Kunezindlela zokuyilawula.
- Ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuthatha isilinganiso esifanele . Ngakho-ke, landela imiyalelo kadokotela.
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