Ingabe ubona ukujula nebanga ngokunembile? Ake sixoxe ngokuhlolwa kokubona ukujula!

Wake wazibuza ukuthi silibona kanjani ngokunembile ibanga nokujula kwezinto ezikuleli zwe? Cabanga ngakho, uma uthela amanzi enkomishini, ukhuphuka izitebhisi, noma ubamba ibhola ngenkathi udlala ikhilikithi, sidinga ukwazi ukubona ngokunembile ibanga nokujula. Lelo khono, okungukuthi, indlela esibona ngayo umhlaba ngezindlela ezintathu `(3D)`, nokuthi singalibona kahle kangakanani ibanga nokujula phakathi kwezinto, yilokho okwenziwa ukuze kubonwe yilolu vivinyo lokubona ngokujula noma `(Depth Perception Test)`. Lokhu kungenziwa njengengxenye yokuhlolwa kwamehlo okuvamile, noma njengokuhlolwa okuhlukile uma ucabanga ukuthi unenkinga kulokhu.

Kuyini Ukuhlolwa Kokubona Ukujula? Kungani kubalulekile?

Kalula nje, lokhu kuhlola kuhlola ukuthi amehlo akho asebenza kahle yini, nokuthi izithombe ozibonayo zicutshungulwa kahle yini ubuchopho bakho. Izithombe esizibona ngamehlo ethu zihlanganiswa ebuchosheni ukuze zisinike lo mbono we-``(3D)`` onezinhlangothi ezintathu, okuwukubona kwethu ukujula. Ngakho-ke uma kunenkinga encane endaweni ethile kule nqubo, singase sibe nobunzima bokubona ukujula nebanga.

Lokhu kuhlolwa kubaluleke kakhulu ezinganeni ezincane . Ezinye izingane zingase zibe nezinguquko ezincane endaweni yamehlo azo. Isibonelo, lokhu kuhlolwa kungasiza ekutholeni izimo ezifana ne-strabismus noma i-amblyopia. Ngezinye izikhathi lezi zimo zingatholakala ngaphambi kokuba zibonakale kakhulu, okusho ukuthi ngaphambi kokuba zibe zimbi kakhulu, okwenza ukwelashwa kube lula kakhulu.

Kungani lolu vivinyo lubaluleke kakhulu ezinganeni ezincane?

Njengoba sesixoxile ngaphambili, "Ukuhlolwa Kokubona Okujulile" kuyasiza kakhulu ekuboneni izinkinga zokubona ezinganeni ezincane kusenesikhathi. Ikakhulukazi uma ucabangela isimo esifana "neso elivilaphayo" (i-Amblyopia) , uma lokhu kungatholakali futhi kwelashwe esemncane, ikhono lokuqonda okujulile lomntwana lingalahleka unomphela futhi umbono ungaphazamiseka. Cabanga ukuthi lokho kungawuthinta kangakanani umsebenzi wesikole wengane, ukukhetha umsebenzi kamuva, kanye nemisebenzi yansuku zonke.

Okubalulekile: Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kwezinkinga zokubona ezinganeni ezincane, ikakhulukazi izinkinga zokubona ngokujulile, kungabathinta impilo yabo yonke, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukunakekela lokhu.

Kungani udinga ukucwaninga ngalokhu usemncane?

Njengoba ingane ikhula, ifunda ngezwe ngokusebenzisa umbono wayo. Ukuqonda okujulile kubalulekile ekubambeni ithoyizi, ukukhasa, nokuhamba. Ngakho-ke, uma kunenkinga ngaleli khono, kungathinta intuthuko yengane iyonke. Yingakho kubalulekile ukwenza izivivinyo ezinjengalezi zisencane, mhlawumbe ngisho nangaphambi kokuba ziqale isikole. Khona-ke, noma ngabe kunenkinga, ukwelashwa kungaqala ngokushesha.

Ungayihlola Kanjani I-Deep Perception Test?

Kunezindlela eziningana zokwenza lokhu kuhlolwa. Udokotela wamehlo wakho (noma wengane yakho) noma udokotela wamehlo uzonquma ukuthi iyiphi indlela okufanele ayisebenzise. Kodwa isimiso esiyisisekelo siyafana kuzo zonke lezi zindlela. Lokhu kuhlolwa akubuhlungu nganoma iyiphi indlela, futhi akudingi ukusetshenziswa kwamaconsi amehlo (i-mydriasis).

Yiziphi izindlela ezahlukene zokuhlola?

Nazi ezinye izindlela:

• Imishini ekhethekile: Kunezinye izinto ezibonisa izithombe ezimbili ezihlukene emehlweni akho. Bese zibheka indlela ubuchopho bakho obuhlanganisa ngayo lezi zithombe ezimbili ukuze kudalwe isithombe se-3D.
• Ukuhlukaniswa kwemibono: Lokhu kuhilela ukugqoka izibuko ezikhethekile nokubuka izithombe eziphrintiwe ngokukhethekile. Uma unombono omuhle wokujula, isithombe sizobonakala sijule. Ngaphandle kwalokho, isithombe sizobonakala siyisicaba.
• Ukuhlolwa kokuhlanganiswa kokubona: Kule ndlela, amehlo akho aboniswa izithombe noma amaphethini ahlukene ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi indlela ubuchopho bakho obucubungula ngayo lolu lwazi iyahlolwa. Ngokuqondile, ibheka indlela ubuchopho obuxhumanisa ngayo izimpawu ezivela emehlweni akho.
• Izinto ezinokujula kwangempela: Ezinye izivivinyo zisebenzisa izinto ezibonakalayo empeleni ezinobunzulu obuhlukene (isb., izinti ezibekwe ezindaweni eziphakeme ezahlukene) esikhundleni sezithombe eziboniswe esikrinini.

Zonke lezi zindlela zihlola ukuthi amehlo akho nobuchopho bakho kungakubona kahle kangakanani ukujula ndawonye.

Kwenzekani ngaphambi nangesikhathi sokuhlolwa?

Akudingeki ucabange ngalokhu kakhulu. Kulula kakhulu.

Izinto okufanele uzazi ngaphambi kokuhlolwa

Lokhu kuhlolwa kokubona okujulile akudingi ukulungiselela okukhethekile . Kwabantu abadala, kwenziwa ehhovisi likadokotela elivamile. Kwabantwana abancane, ngezinye izikhathi kwenziwa esikoleni. Ngemva kokuphela kokuhlolwa, ungenza imisebenzi yakho evamile.

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa?

Uma wenza isivivinyo sokubona ukujula kuphela, ngeke kuthathe imizuzu engaphezu kwengu-15 . Kodwa-ke, uma kwenziwa njengengxenye yokuhlolwa kwamehlo okuphelele, isivivinyo sonke singathatha cishe ihora nesigamu (kodwa ngokuvamile kungabi ngaphezu kwehora).

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhlolwa ezisetshenziswa odokotela bamehlo. Ezinye zihilela ukubuka izithombe ezincwadini ngenkathi ugqoke izibuko ezikhethekile. Ezinye zisebenzisa izinto ezibonakalayo. Ngezinye izikhathi, kungasetshenziswa namadivayisi akhethekile kagesi.

Ezinye zalezi zivivinyo zingahluka ngokweminyaka . Kunezivivinyo ezifanele izingane ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa ubudala, futhi kunezivivinyo ezingenziwa kunoma yimuphi ubudala. Udokotela wakho (noma wengane yakho) uzokutshela okwengeziwe ngokuhlolwa abafuna ukukwenza nokuthi kungani bekhethe lokho.

Yiziphi izingozi noma imiphumela emibi yalolu vivinyo?

Lezi izindaba ezinhle kakhulu! Ukuhlolwa kokubona okujulile akunazo izingozi noma imiphumela emibi.Futhi, lezi zivivinyo azibuhlungu nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ngakho-ke asikho isizathu sokwesaba.

Ngiyithola kanjani imiphumela yokuhlolwa? Isho ukuthini imiphumela?

Uma usuqedile ukuhlolwa kwakho, udokotela wakho wamehlo uzokwazi ukukutshela imiphumela. Uzokuchazela ukuthi unokuqonda okujulile, ukuthi kunemikhawulo ethile, noma ukuthi akukho nhlobo.

Uma ukuhlolwa kuthola inkinga, yini oyenzayo ngokulandelayo?

Uma ukuhlolwa kuthola ukuthi awuboni kahle ukujula, okuzokwenzeka ngokulandelayo kuzoncika esibangweni . Uchwepheshe wakho wamehlo uzokutshela ngezinketho zokwelapha (uma zikhona) nokuthi yini ayincomayo.

Abantu abaningi banale nkinga ngokubona okujulile kusukela ebuntwaneni. Kubo, kungase kungabi yinkinga enkulu. Bajwayele ukusebenzisa ezinye izinto (isibonelo, ukubheka izithunzi, ukubona ukuthi into ishintsha kanjani ukubukeka kwayo lapho ihamba) ukuze babone ukujula nebanga.

Kodwa uma uba nale nkinga yokubona ngokujulile kamuva empilweni, kungazwakala sengathi ufunda into entsha futhi. Yiba nomusa kuwe futhi uzinike isikhathi sokujwayela indlela entsha yokubona izinto. Abantu abaningi abathola le nkinga kamuva ekuphileni bayayijwayela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Futhi, udokotela wakho wamehlo angakusiza ufunde izindlela zokubona ibanga ngaphandle kokubona ngokujulile.

Ingabe ikhona indlela yokuhlola ukuqonda okujulile ekhaya?

Ngeshwa, ayikho indlela yokuhlola ngokunembile ukuqonda kwakho okujulile ekhaya . Uma unenkinga ngokubona kwakho noma ngamehlo akho, kungcono ukubona udokotela wamehlo noma omunye uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe. Ukuhlolwa kwe-inthanethi akuthathi indawo yokuhlolwa kochwepheshe.

Nakuba ungathenga amakhithi okuhlola ukuqonda okujulile ku-inthanethi, akufanele asetshenziswe esikhundleni sokuhlolwa kochwepheshe. Ungase ukwazi ukuwasebenzisa ukuhlola izinkinga ezivamile, kodwa uchwepheshe unemfundo, ukuqeqeshwa, kanye nolwazi lokwenza izivivinyo ngokunembile nokuqonda incazelo yangempela yemiphumela.

Uma mina noma ingane yami sifuna ukwenza lokhu kuhlolwa, ngingalutholaphi usizo?

Uma wena noma ingane yakho (noma ingane oyinakekelayo) nizizwa sengathi idinga ukuhlolwa kokubona okujulile, kungase kube nezinketho ezahlukene kuye ngokuthi nihlala kuphi. Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kungenziwa mahhala noma ngentengo ephansi. Zama lezi zinto ukuze uthole:

• Khuluma nodokotela womndeni wakho (uMhlinzeki Wokunakekelwa Okuyinhloko) noma udokotela wengane yakho. Bangase bakwazi ukukutshela ngezindawo noma izinhlangano ezingasiza.
• Khuluma nothisha noma esinye isikhulu esikoleni sengane yakho. Bangase bazi ngezindlela zokuphatha lesi sivivinyo, noma bangase bakwazi ukuzihlela bona.
• Xhumana nezikhungo zikahulumeni wakho wendawo. Umnyango wezempilo wendawo yakho uyindawo enhle yokuqala kuyo. Kungenzeka ukuthi benza lezi zivivinyo noma bazi izinhlangano ezingasiza.

Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya

Ukuhlolwa kokubona okujulile kuyindlela elula, engenabuhlungu evumela udokotela wamehlo noma omunye uchwepheshe ukuthi anqume ukuthi unezinkinga yini ngokubona kwakho ibanga kanye nokubona okujulile. Lokhu kuhlolwa kuvame ukwenziwa ezikoleni nasebuntwaneni. Abantu abadala nabo bangase bakudinge lokhu kuhlolwa, ikakhulukazi uma beba nezinkinga zamehlo kamuva ekuphileni.

Uma unenkinga mayelana nokuqonda kwakho okujulile, qiniseka ukuthi ubonana nochwepheshe wamehlo. Nakuba ukuhlolwa kokuqonda okujulile kungase kubonakale kulula, kunolwazi oluningi kanye nokulungiselela ngemuva kwakho. Ukuhlolwa noma ukuhlolwa okuku-inthanethi ongazenza wedwa kungase kungabi nembile kangako. Khumbula, izinto eziningi ezibangela izinkinga zokuqonda okujulile zingalashwa. Ngisho noma zingelashwa, kunezindlela ongazivumelanisa nazo futhi ukhokhele ukuntuleka ngezinye izindlela. Nokho, akudingeki ukuthi ukuvumele kukuvimbele ekujabuleleni impilo yakho ngokugcwele!

Ukubona okujulile , umbono we-3D, ukuhlolwa kwamehlo, ukuhlolwa kombono, i-strabismus, i-amblyopia, umbono wezingane, Ukuhlolwa kokubona okujulile