Uma uzibuka esibukweni, uqala ukubona imibimbi emincane ebusweni bakho? Ingabe uzizwa sengathi izihlathi zakho zishonile futhi isikhumba sakho siyaxega kancane? Lezi zinto empeleni zivamile njengoba ukhula. Kodwa ubani ofuna ukubukeka emdala kunabo, akunjalo? Ngakho-ke namuhla sizokhuluma ngokwelashwa okubizwa ngokuthi 'ama-Dermal Fillers', okukhulunywa ngakho ngabantu abaningi njengamanje njengesixazululo salokhu.
Kalula nje, ayini ama-Dermal Fillers?
Kulungile, ake sihlukanise lokhu kube yincazelo elula kakhulu. Ama-dermal filler ayinqubo yokuhlobisa engeyona eyokuhlinzwa. Ahilela ukufaka into efana nejeli ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho ubuso bakho bunemibimbi noma isikhumba esigobile, ngenaliti encane kakhulu. Lezi zinto zibuyisela ivolumu elahlekile, ziqinise imibimbi, futhi zinike isikhumba sakho ukubukeka okusha nokusha.
Lokhu ukwelashwa okuvame ukwenziwa ngesikhathi esifushane, cishe isigamu sehora. Asikho isidingo sokuphumula isikhathi eside ngemva kokwelashwa. Sekuthandwa kakhulu ngoba imiphumela ingabonakala cishe ngokushesha futhi leyo miphumela ingahlala izinyanga kuya eminyakeni eminingana. Kodwa-ke, njenganoma yikuphi ukwelashwa kwezokwelapha, kunezingozi ezithile. Ake sixoxe ngalokho futhi.
Kungani abantu bethola ama-dermal fillers?
Isizathu esiyinhloko salokhu ukuguga. Njengoba siguga, imizimba yethu ikhiqiza iphrotheni encane ebizwa ngokuthi i-collagen . I-Collagen iyinto ebaluleke kakhulu etholakala yonke indawo esikhumbeni sethu, emisipheni nasemathanjeni, futhi igcina isikhumba sethu sisesisha, siqinile, futhi siguquguquka. Lapho i-collagen incipha, isikhumba siba sincane, siqale ukugoba, bese kwakheka imibimbi.
Ngakho-ke, ama-dermal filler angasiza ekuxazululeni lezi zinkinga. Cabanga ngalokhu: Uma ucabangela lokhu kwelashwa, nazi ezinye zezizathu zokuthi kungani ungathanda ukukucabangela:
- Buyisela ivolumu elahlekile esikhumbeni esigobile futhi ufinyelele ukubukeka okuqinile.
- Yenza izinhlangothi zombili zobuso zibe yizilinganiso ezilinganayo.
- Khulisa izindebe nezihlathi zakho, futhi uzizwe ukhululekile.
- Sula imigqa emincane kanye nemibimbi ejulile eyakheka ebunzini, eduze kwamehlo, kanye nakuzo zombili izinhlangothi zomlomo.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zinto, imithi ethathwayo yezifo ezithile, njenge-HIV, ingabangela ukuncipha kobuso. Ezimweni ezinjalo, abanye abantu baphendukela kulolu hlobo lokwelashwa ukuze baphinde bagcwale ebusweni babo.
Yiziphi izinhlobo zama-Dermal Fillers ezikhona?
Kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-dermal fillers. Udokotela wakho uzochaza ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo olukulungele ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho kanye nohlobo lwesikhumba. Ake sibheke ezinye zezinhlobo eziyinhloko.
| Uhlobo Lokugcwalisa | Incazelo elula |
|---|---|
| I-Hyaluronic Acid (HA) | Lena yi-asidi etholakala ngokwemvelo esikhumbeni sethu. Inika isikhumba umswakama kanye nokukhuluphala. Ukukhiqizwa kwayo kwehla njengoba siguga. Imiphumela yalesi sigcwalisi ivame ukuhlala cishe izinyanga eziyi-6 kuya kweziyi-12. I-Restylane® iyisigcwalisi esidumile salolu hlobo. |
| I-Calcium Hydroxylapatite (CaHA) | Lokhu kwenziwa ngento etholakala emathanjeni ethu. Imiphumela ivame ukuhlala cishe unyaka. Lokhu kuvame ukusetshenziselwa imibimbi ejulile. I-Radiesse® iyisibonelo salolu hlobo. |
| I-Poly-L-lactic Acid (PLLA) | Lesi sici sisiza umzimba wethu ukukhiqiza i-collagen yawo. Ngakho-ke, imiphumela ihlala isikhathi eside, ngezinye izikhathi kuze kube yiminyaka emibili noma ngaphezulu. I-Sculptra® ingenye yalezi zinhlobo zokugcwalisa. |
| I-Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) | Lezi ziqukethe i-collagen kanye nezinhlayiya ezincane ezifana nebhola. Lezi zinhlayiya zifakwa unomphela ngaphansi kwesikhumba, ngakho-ke imiphumela ihlala isikhathi eside. Lesi yisisombululo esihlala njalo, ngakho-ke udinga ukukhetha ngokucophelela. I-Bellafill® ingenye yalezi zinhlobo. |
Ukuxhunyelelwa Kwamafutha E-Autologous
Lena inqubo ehluke kancane. Ihilela ukukhipha amafutha avela kwenye ingxenye yomzimba wakho, njengesisu noma emathangeni akho, bese uwafaka ebusweni bakho. Lena inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi kancane kunezinye izithasiselo, ngakho-ke kungathatha amasonto amabili ukuphola.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhuluma ngokukhululekile nodokotela wakho ngokuthi yikuphi kwalokhu kwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kuwe nokuthi yimiphi imiphumela ongayilindela.
Kwenzekani ngaphambi kokwelashwa?
Uma usunqume ukuthola ama-filler, kuzodingeka uqale uthintane nodokotela. Kungcono ukubona udokotela wesikhumba ngalokhu.
Nangu udokotela:
- Ngizohlola ubuso bakho.
- Bakubuza ukuthi yini amathemba akho nokuthi yiziphi izindawo zobuso bakho ofuna ukuzishintsha.
- Mhlawumbe ungasebenzisa ipeni ukumaka izindawo zokujova ebusweni bakho bese uthatha izithombe.
- Incoma uhlobo lokugcwalisa olufanele wena.
- Ichaza imiphumela emibi engaba khona kanye nesikhathi sokululama.
Kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngalesi sikhathi:
- Mayelana nokungezwani komzimba kwakho.
- Mayelana nanoma yimiphi imithi oyiphuzayo (eminye imithi ingandisa ingozi yokopha).
- Uma uke waba nokulunywa noma ukopha ngemva kokwelashwa okunje ngaphambilini, khuluma ngakho.
- Uma unezifo zesimiso sezinzwa noma zesikhumba, khuluma ngakho.
Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokwelashwa?
Lokhu ngokuvamile kuyinto engenziwa ehhovisi likadokotela/emtholampilo. Abanye abantu baya nasezindaweni zezokwelapha ukuze benze lokhu.
Ngaphambi kokuba ukwelashwa kuqale, isikhumba sakho sihlanzwe kahle bese kufakwa ukhilimu wokubulala izinzwa ukuze kuncibilike indawo. Bese kuthi, kusetshenziswa inalithi encane kakhulu, i-filler ifakwe esikhumbeni. Ungase uzizwe umuzwa omncane wokuhlaba noma wokushisa lapho inalithi ingena, kodwa abantu abaningi abazizwa ubuhlungu obukhulu. Yonke inqubo ingathatha noma yikuphi kusukela emizuzwini embalwa kuya ehoreni.
Yini ongayilindela ngemva kokwelashwa?
Uma umjovo usuqediwe, udokotela uzophinde ahlanze isikhumba futhi angase afake iphakethe leqhwa ukuze anciphise ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu.
Kujwayelekile ukuzwa imihuzuko, ukuvuvukala, noma ukungakhululeki izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva kokwelashwa. Lokhu ngokuvamile akukubi kakhulu futhi kuzophela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Nakuba abantu abaningi bengabona imiphumela ngokushesha, imiphumela yabo bonke ayifani. Kuye ngezici ezifana nohlobo lokugcwalisa oluye lwasetshenziswa kanye nohlobo lwesikhumba sakho.
Yiziphi izinzuzo nezingozi zalokhu kwelashwa?
Njenganoma yini, lokhu kunohlangothi oluhle nolubi.
Izinzuzo
- Imiphumela ingabonakala ngokushesha.
- Ukwelashwa kuthatha isikhathi esifushane kakhulu.
- Njengoba kungesona ukuhlinzwa, isikhathi sokululama sincane kakhulu.
- Imiphumela ihlala izinyanga noma iminyaka.
- Izindleko ziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa nokuhlinzwa.
Izingozi Nezinkinga
Izinkinga ezinkulu azivamile, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqaphela izingozi.
- Ukubukeka okungalingani nhlangothi zombili zobuso.
- Ukopha, ukudumba, ukubomvu, ubuhlungu, kanye nokuvuvukala ezindaweni zokujova.
- Ukulimala kwesikhumba kanye nezibazi.
- Ukutheleleka . Uma ukutheleleka kuba kubi kakhulu, amangqamuzana esikhumba angafa (i-necrosis).
- Ukuzizwa sengathi kukhona amaqhubu noma amaqhubu ngaphansi kwesikhumba.
- Ukuba ndikindiki.
- Ama-blister afana nama-acne.
- Ukucasuka kwesikhumba nokulunywa.
Isimo Esiphuthumayo: Akuvamile ukuthi abanye abantu babe nezinkinga zokubona ngemva kokujova nge-filler. Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga zokubona, ubuthakathaka, ubuhlungu, noma ukungakhululeki ohlangothini olulodwa lomzimba wakho , funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha . Kubalulekile ukuya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze nawe.
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuphulukiswa?
Lokhu kuyahlukahluka kuye ngomuntu nomuntu. Kuya ngesimo sakho sempilo, inani lezindawo eziphathwe ngazo, kanye nohlobo lokugcwalisa olusetshenzisiwe.
Iningi labantu lingabuyela emisebenzini yalo evamile ngokushesha ngemva kokwelashwa. Kodwa-ke, udokotela wakho angase akucebise ukuthi ugweme ukuzivocavoca okunzima usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili .
Kufanele ubonane nini nodokotela?
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezingezansi ngemva kokuthola ama-filler, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha .
- Ukopha okuqhubekayo noma ubuhlungu obukhulu.
- Izimpawu zokutheleleka. Isibonelo, umkhuhlane, ukubomvu kanye nokuvuvukala endaweni yokujova .
- Izimpawu zokusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba (i-anaphylaxis). Isibonelo, ubunzima bokuphefumula .
Ama-dermal filler ayindlela yokwelapha ephumelelayo abantu abaningi abakhetha ukuyilungisa imibimbi futhi banike isikhumba esigobile ukubukeka okusha. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuthi lokhu kwenziwe, kuwukuhlakanipha ukukhuluma nodokotela oqeqeshiwe ngezinzuzo , izingozi, kanye nendlela engcono kakhulu kuwe, bese wenza isinqumo esinolwazi oluphelele.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ama-dermal fillers ayindlela yokwelapha engadingi ukuhlinzwa, ejovwayo enciphisa imibimbi yobuso nokuwa, okwenza ubuso bubukeke busebusha.
- Imiphumela ibonakala cishe ngokushesha, futhi ihlala kusukela ezinyangeni eziningana kuya eminyakeni eminingana.
- Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zama-filler, njenge-hyaluronic acid (HA). Khuluma nodokotela ukuze ukhethe uhlobo olukufanele.
- Lokhu kwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe kuphela udokotela oqeqeshiwe nonolwazi.
- Nakuba ukuklwebheka nokuvuvukala kuyinto evamile ngemva kokwelashwa, funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha uma uzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu, izimpawu zokutheleleka, noma izinkinga zokubona.
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