Ingabe nawe unezinhlungu zamalunga ezingabekezeleleki, ubuhlungu bomhlane, ubuhlungu bemisipha, noma obunye ubuhlungu bomzimba? Mhlawumbe udokotela wakho ukunike iphilisi elibizwa ngokuthi i-Diflunisal. Lona umuthi ovame ukunikezwa ubuhlungu obuncane kuya kobuphakathi nokuvuvukala. Kodwa kunezinto ezimbalwa okudingeka siziqaphele lapho sisebenzisa lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, njengodokotela wakho omethembayo, ngizokuchazela ngendlela elula namuhla.
Kuyini i-Diflunisal?
Kalula nje, i-diflunisal iyisidakamizwa esiqeda izinhlungu. Kodwa futhi iyasiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala emzimbeni. Sibiza lezi zinhlobo zemithi ngokuthi 'imithi engeyona i-steroidal anti-inflammatory' noma ama-NSAID (Imithi Engeyona i-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory) . Udokotela wakho angakunikeza lokhu ngesimo esifana ne-arthritis, noma ubuhlungu ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Isebenza ngokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali emzimbeni abangela ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha lo muthi, kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho.
| Ukugula noma isimo | Kungani kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Uma usanda (phakathi kwamasonto amabili) uke wahlinzwa nge-heart bypass (CABG) | Le mithi ingandisa ingozi yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo. |
| Isifo senhliziyo, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, umfutho wegazi ophakeme | Lezi zimo cishe zizoqhubeka ziba zimbi kakhulu. |
| Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi | Umuthi ungase ube nzima ukuwususa emzimbeni futhi ungandisa imiphumela emibi. |
| Izinkinga ezifana nezilonda zesisu kanye nokopha kwamathumbu | Lo muthi wandisa ingozi yokopha esiswini. |
| Isifo se-asthma | Abanye abantu abane-asthma bangase babe ne-allergy kuma-NSAID. |
| Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma ungumama oncelisayo | Iseluleko sezokwelapha sibalulekile ngoba lokhu kungathinta ingane. |
| Uma une-allergies kweminye imithi, ukudla, noma izinto ezithile | Kukhona futhi ithuba lokungezwani komzimba ne-Diflunisal. |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani umuthi?
- Leli philisi kufanele lithathwe ngomlomo.
- Zama ukuyithatha njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele, cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke.
- Ungaliphuli, ulichoboze, noma ulihlafune. Ligwinye lonke ngengilazi yamanzi.
- Ungayithatha lokhu nokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla, kodwa uma uzwa ubuhlungu besisu noma isilungulela, kungcono ukuyithatha ngemva kokudla .
- Thatha umuthi njengoba uyalelwe udokotela wakho kuze kube yilapho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke.
Okubalulekile: Ungathola incwajana yemiyalelo ekhethekile (i-MedGuide) uma unikezwa lo muthi. Funda futhi uwuqonde ngokucophelela njalo.
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, xhumana ngokushesha ne-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze. Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela, ngakho ungawubelani nabanye.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
Eminye imithi ingabangela ukusabela okuyingozi uma ithathwa nge-diflunisal. Ngakho-ke tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, kanye nemithi yendabuko oyithathayo.
| Gwema ukuthatha i-Diflunisal ngalezi zinto | |
|---|---|
| Ungalokothi uthathe lo muthi kanye: | Imithi efana ne-Cidofovir, i-Indomethacin, i-Ketorolac, i-Methotrexate, ne-Pemetrexed. |
| Izinkinga zingavela nalezi zinto: |
|
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha i-Diflunisal
Izilonda zesisu kanye nokopha kwegazi
Lo muthi ungabangela izilonda esiswini kanye nokopha ngaphandle kwesixwayiso . Abantu ababhemayo, abaphuza utshwala, asebekhulile, futhi abanempilo ebuthaka basengozini enkulu. Uma unezinhlungu ezinkulu esiswini, ukuhlanza okufana nekhofi, noma unendle emnyama, ephuzile , bona udokotela ngokushesha.
Ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nengozi yokushaywa yisifo sohlangothi
Lo muthi ngeke uvimbele ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi. Eqinisweni, ungandisa ingozi yakho uma uwusebenzisa isikhathi eside noma uma usuvele unesifo senhliziyo. Ngakho-ke khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu.
Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba
Abanye abantu bangaba nokusabela okubi kakhulu kokungezwani komzimba ngisho namasonto ambalwa ngemva kokuqala umuthi. Uma uba nokuqubuka okubomvu, amabhamuza, noma isikhumba esixebukayo kanye nomkhuhlane kanye nobuhlungu bomzimba, noma uma ubuso noma izindebe zakho zivuvukala, bona udokotela ngokushesha.
Ulwazi olukhethekile lomama abakhulelwe
Uma ukhulelwe, ukuthatha lo muthi phakathi kwamasonto angama-20 kuya kwangama-30 okukhulelwa kungalimaza ingane esibelethweni. Ngakho-ke khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho. Gwema ukuthatha lo muthi ngokuphelele ngemva kwamasonto angama-30 okukhulelwa.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Diflunisal ingabangela imiphumela emibi.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Izimpawu |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu edinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukopha | Umnyama, indle ephuzile, ukuhlanza igazi noma ikhofi, kanye nomchamo obomvu/onsundu omnyama. |
| Isifo senhliziyo/ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo | Ubuhlungu esifubeni, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala, izinyawo, ukukhuluphala ngokuzumayo. |
| Ukulimala kwezinso noma kwesibindi | Ukwehla kokukhishwa komchamo, ukuphuzi kwamehlo/isikhumba, ubuhlungu ohlangothini oluphezulu kwesokudla lwesisu. |
| Isifo sohlangothi | Ukungazweli kohlangothi olulodwa lobuso, ingalo, noma umlenze, ubunzima bokukhuluma, ubunzima bokuhamba. |
| Ngokuvamile akuyona into embi kangako (kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma iqhubeka) | |
| Imiphumela emibi emincane | Ikhanda elibuhlungu, isicanucanu, isisu esibuhlungu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ungalokothi uphule, uchoboze, noma uhlafune amaphilisi e-Diflunisal. Wagwinye wonke. Uma unesisu esibuhlungu, waphuze kanye nokudla.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo kanye nazo zonke izimo zezokwelapha onazo (ikakhulukazi izinkinga zenhliziyo, izinso, isibindi kanye nesisu).
- Qaphela izimpawu zokopha esiswini, njengendle emnyama, ukuhlanza okufana nokudla okucoliwe, kanye nobuhlungu obukhulu besisu. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Ungawusebenzisi lo muthi kanye neminye imithi yokwelapha izinhlungu njenge-aspirin noma i-ibuprofen ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
- Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi.
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