Uke wakhishwa izinyo muva nje? Uma kunjalo, cishe uyazi ukuthi kuvame ukuba nobuhlungu nokungakhululeki usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili. Kodwa ngemva kwalokho, kuba ngcono ngokwako. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu, ubuhlungu obungabekezeleleki nobubuhlungu buqala ukuvela endaweni yokukhipha izinyo. Yilokho esikubiza ngokuthi i-Dry Socket noma i-Alveolar Osteitis kwezokwelapha. Njengoba lokhu kuyinto ebuhlungu kancane, ake sixoxe ngakho konke ngokucacile nangendlela ongayiqonda.
Kalula nje, iyini i-Dry Socket?
Cabanga ukuthi isikhala esisele esinsinini lapho kukhishwa izinyo sifana nesilonda esincane. Umzimba wethu, ngendlela emangalisayo, wakha ihlule legazi kulelo sikhala ukuze uvikele lesi silonda. Lokhu kufana 'neplasta' efakwa enxebeni. Leli hlule legazi livikela umhlathi kanye nemizwa ezwela kakhulu ngaphansi. Leli hlule legazi libalulekile futhi ukuze isilonda siphole ngokushesha.
Isokhethi elomile lenzeka lapho leli qhubu legazi elivikelayo liphuka ngaphambi kwesikhathi, lincibilika, noma lingakheki kahle kwasekuqaleni . Bese ithambo nemizwa engaphakathi kwalelo sikhala ivezwa ngqo emoyeni, ekudleni nasemanzini. Yingakho kubangela ubuhlungu obukhulu kangaka.
Lesi simo sivame ukuthinta abantu abaphakathi kuka-2% no-5% abakhishwa amazinyo. Ingozi iphezulu kancane ngemva kokususwa kwamazinyo okuhlakanipha.
Ngingazi kanjani ukuthi nginesokhethi elomile?
Kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kobuhlungu obujwayelekile bokukhishwa kwezinyo kanye nobuhlungu besokisi elomile. Ake sicacise ngalo mehluko.
| Isici | Ngesikhathi sokululama okuvamile | Uma kwenzeka isokhethi elomile |
|---|---|---|
| Ubuhlungu | Ubuhlungu buye buncipha kancane kancane usuku nosuku selokhu kwakhishwa izinyo. | Ngemva kokuba ngcono izinsuku ezingu-2-3, ngokuzumayo kuqala ubuhlungu obukhulu, obuhlabayo. Ubuhlungu buya bukhula kakhulu. |
| Ukusabalalisa ubuhlungu | Ubuhlungu bukhawulelwe endaweni lapho izinyo likhishwe khona. | Ubuhlungu busakazekela emhlathini, endlebeni, entanyeni, ngisho nasohlangothini olulodwa lwekhanda. |
| Ukubukeka | Ihlule legazi elibomvu/elimnyama elimnyama liyabonakala ngaphakathi kwembobo lapho kwakhishwa khona izinyo. | Isikhala sibukeka njengomgodi ongenalutho. Ngezinye izikhathi ungabona ithambo elimhlophe ngaphansi. |
| Ukunambitha nokuhogela emlonyeni | Akukho mehluko okhethekile. | Ukunambitheka okubi kuvela emlonyeni. Kungase kube nephunga elibi elivela emlonyeni. |
Kungani abanye abantu kuphela abakha i-dry socket?
Eqinisweni, akukaziwa kahle ukuthi kungani lokhu kuqhekeka kwegazi kwenzeka kwabanye abantu kuphela. Kodwa-ke, siyazi ukuthi kunezici eziningana ezandisa ingozi yalesi simo.
- Ukubhema: Abantu ababhemayo banamathuba aphindwe kathathu okuthola indawo eyomile kunalabo abangabhemi. Amakhemikhali akugwayi anciphisa inqubo yokuphulukiswa kwesilonda. Futhi, ukucindezela emlonyeni lapho uphefumula intuthu kungakhipha ihlule legazi.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo: I-hormone i-estrogen etholakala kwamanye amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo ingathinta indlela amahlule egazi ancibilika ngayo.
- Ukuphuza ngotshani: Kunethuba elikhulu lokuthi ihlule legazi lizophuma ngenxa yokumuncwa okudaleka emlonyeni uma uphuza ngotshani. Ungasebenzisi utshani okungenani isonto lonke ngemva kokukhipha izinyo.
- Ukuhlanza umlomo kaningi: Ukuhlanza umlomo kaningi ngemva kokukhishwa kwezinyo, noma ukuswayipha amanzi emlonyeni bese uwakhafula ngamandla, nakho kungakhipha ihlule legazi.
- Ukungahlanzeki komlomo: Amagciwane amaningi emlonyeni angabangela ukuthi inxeba litheleleke futhi igazi lincibilike.
Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha isokhethi elomile?
Uma usola ukuthi unesokhethi elomile, bona udokotela wamazinyo ngokushesha. Ungazami ukubhekana nobuhlungu ekhaya. Udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzokunikeza ukwelashwa okudingekayo.
Lezi izindlela zokwelapha ezivame ukwenziwa.
1.Ukuhlanza inxeba (Ukunisela): Into yokuqala udokotela ayenzayo ukuhlanza noma yiziphi izinhlayiya zokudla ezinamathele emgodini ngento efana namanzi anosawoti. Lokhu kunikeza impumuzo enkulu ebuhlungwini.
2. Ama-dressing anemithi: Okulandelayo, kufakwa ibhandishi elincane elifakwe emuthini wokuqeda ubuhlungu (njenge-lidocaine noma i-eugenol) ngaphakathi kwendawo. Lokhu kunikeza ukukhululeka kobuhlungu ngokushesha. Kungadingeka ukuthi ushintshe le dressing njalo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
3. Ama-Painkillers: Udokotela uzokunikeza umuthi wokuqeda ubuhlungu ofanele. Ngokuvamile, kusetshenziswa imithi efana ne-Paracetamol noma i-Ibuprofen kulokhu.
4. Ama-antibiotic: Ama-antibiotic anganikezwa udokotela kuphela uma udokotela ecabanga ukuthi kukhona ukutheleleka. Akuwona wonke ama-sockets owomile adinga lokhu.
Kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthi lesi simo siphole?
Ngokwelashwa okufanele, isokhethi elomile livame ukuphola ngokuphelele zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-7 kuya kweziyi-10 . Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kwakheka izicubu ezintsha phezu kwethambo eliveziwe bese inxeba livaleka.
Ingabe ngidinga ukubona udokotela?
Yebo, nakanjani. Uma unalezi zimpawu, sicela ungahlali ekhaya.
- Uma kukhona ubuhlungu obungabekezeleleki.
- Uma ubuhlungu bungapheli ngisho nangemva kokuthatha imithi yobuhlungu.
- Uma ungakwazi ukulala ebusuku ngenxa yobuhlungu.
- Uma inxeba livuvukele ngenxa yomkhuhlane.
Bona udokotela wamazinyo wakho ngokushesha. Uma ungakwazi ukuxhumana nodokotela okhiphe izinyo, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
Ingabe isokhethi elomile lingavinjelwa?
Nakuba lokhu kungenakuvinjelwa izikhathi eziyi-100%, kunezinto ezimbalwa ongazenza ukuze unciphise ingozi yakho. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela ngemva kokukhishwa kwezinyo.
- Gwema ukubhema ngokuphelele: Ungabhemi okungenani izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemuva kokukhishwa kwezinyo lakho.
- Gwema ukusebenzisa utshani: Uma uphuza uketshezi, phuza ngqo enkomishini/engilazini.
- Gwema iziphuzo ezishisayo: Gwema iziphuzo ezishisayo neziphuzo ezine-carbonated (njenge-soda) ezinsukwini zokuqala.
- Qaphela lapho uhlanza umlomo wakho: Hlanza umlomo wakho kuphela uma udokotela wakho ekuyala. Faka amanzi emlonyeni wakho, nikina ikhanda lakho kusukela kolunye uhlangothi kuya kolunye, bese ukhafula amanzi. Ungawuniki umlomo wakho ngamandla.
- Yidla ukudla okuthambile: Ezinsukwini zokuqala, yidla ukudla okumanzi nokuthambile njengesobho, i-yogurt, kanye nephalishi. Gwema ukudla ukudla okuqinile nokuqinile (njengamabhisikidi, ama-chips).
- Landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho: Landela imiyalelo kadokotela ngqo mayelana nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze nokuthi yini okungafanele uyenze ngemva kokukhishwa kwezinyo lakho.
Uma uzicabangela lezi zinto, ungakugwema kakhulu ukubhekana nalesi simo esibuhlungu.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Isokhethi Elomile yisimo esibuhlungu esibangelwa ukulahlekelwa yigazi elivikelayo ngemva kokukhishwa kwezinyo.
- Lokhu akulona iphutha lakho, kodwa izinto ezifana nokubhema nokusebenzisa utshani kwandisa ingozi.
- Uma uzwa ubuhlungu obungabekezeleleki, ungahlupheki ekhaya, bheka udokotela wamazinyo ngokushesha.
- Ngokwelashwa okufanele, lesi simo sizophola ngokuphelele phakathi nesonto noma izinsuku eziyishumi.
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