Ingabe wenza i-chemotherapy? Khona-ke cishe ujwayelene nesicanucanu nokuhlanza okuhambisana nakho. Lokhu kuyinto ecasulayo kakhulu. Indlela ekhethekile odokotela abayisebenzisayo ukunciphisa lokhu kungakhululeki yile patch. Lena yi-strip encane enamathele esikhumbeni. Namuhla sikhuluma ngale patch ye-Granisetron.
Kwenzekani ngempela ngale patch?
Kalula nje, le Granisetron umuthi oqeda ukuhlanza kanye nesicanucanu. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi "imithi yokulwa nokugabha". Ngesikhathi se-chemotherapy, amakhemikhali athile emzimbeni wethu angabangela ukuhlanza ayavuselelwa. Le patch ivimba ukusebenza kwalawo makhemikhali. Bese isicanucanu kanye nokuhlanza okuzwayo kulawulwa.
Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukwelapha ukuhlanza okubangelwa yi-chemotherapy. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi udokotela wakho angase akunikeze imithi ngezinye izizathu. Uma unemibuzo ngayo, kungcono ukubuza udokotela wakho.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-patch
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi kahle ngesimo sakho sempilo ngaphambi kokukunikeza lesi sitshalo. Qiniseka ukuthi umtshela nganoma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo, ikakhulukazi uma unanoma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo:
- Uma unesifo sesibindi.
- Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba nemithi efana neGranisetron, i-Ondansetron, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma unethemba lokukhulelwa.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo.
Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, kuzoba lula ngodokotela ukunquma ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini noma cha.
Ngilisebenzisa kanjani kahle leli patch?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi kahle ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani le ndlela.
Okubalulekile: Le patch ingeyokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle kuphela . Ungayiphuzi noma uyigwinye nganoma iyiphi enye indlela.
- Indawo yokufaka: I-patch kufanele ifakwe ngaphandle kwengalo yakho engenhla. Okusho ukuthi, ohlangothini olungemuva olungaphansi kwehlombe.
- Ukulungiswa kwesikhumba: Ngaphambi kokufaka, indawo kufanele ihlanzwe kahle futhi yome ngokuphelele. Ungafaki emanxebeni, ezibazini, esikhumbeni esiqinile, noma ezindaweni ezinesifo.
- Ukushintsha indawo: Unganamatheli endaweni efanayo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Namathelisela endaweni ehlukile isikhathi ngasinye. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ingozi yokungezwani nesikhumba.
- Ungayisiki: Ungayisiki isichibi noma usihlukanise sibe yizicucu nganoma yisiphi isizathu. Isichibi sonke kumele sisetshenziswe.
- Isikhathi:I-patch eyodwa ingasetshenziswa kuze kube yizinsuku eziyi-7.
- Isikhathi: Lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa emahoreni angama-24 kuya kwangama-48 ngaphambi kokuqala kokwelashwa kwakho ngamakhemikhali. Uma ungakwazi ukukusebenzisa ngaleso sikhathi, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Khumbula, lesi siqephu singesakho kuphela. Ungalokothi wabelane ngaso nanoma ubani omunye.
Kuthiwani uma isetshenziselwa izingane?
Izingane zingadinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile lapho zisebenzisa lesi sitshalo. Ngakho-ke, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho ngokucophelela bese ulandela imiyalelo yakhe ngqo.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma umuthi ukhulu kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe imithi eminingi kunalokho ocabanga, isibonelo uma kufakwe i-patch engaphezu kweyodwa, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poison Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital . Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Eminye imithi okungafanele isetshenziswe nalo muthi
Eminye imithi ingasebenzisana ne-granisetron patch. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo. Le patch ayinconywa kakhulu uma uthatha noma yimuphi wale mithi elandelayo:
- Eminye imithi yokwelapha izifo zesikhunta (isib. i-fluconazole, i-itraconazole, i-ketoconazole)
- Imithi efana neCisapride, iDronedarone, iPimozide, neThioridazine
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuneminye imithi engasebenzisana nalesi sitshalo.
- Eminye imithi enikezwa izimo ezinjengokucindezeleka noma ukukhathazeka.
- Izibulala-zinhlungu ezifana neFentanyl neTramadol.
- Ama-antibiotic afana ne-Linezolid.
- Imithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-MAOI.
- I-Methylene blue (umuthi onikezwa ngemithambo yegazi).
- Eminye imithi ebangela ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile (imithi enweba isikhathi se-QT).
- Imithi efana nePhenobarbital.
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini nemithi yendabuko) . Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukumtshela uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele uma usebenzisa i-patch
Udokotela wakho uzoqapha isimo sakho ngenkathi usebenzisa lokhu, futhi kubalulekile ukuthi nawe ukwazi lokhu.
Qaphela ilanga!
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Lesi sici singenza isikhumba sakho sizwele kakhulu elangeni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungasha kalula.
- Gcina indawo lapho kufakwa khona i-patch kude nelanga eliqondile .
- Uma uphuma, vala leyo ndawo kahle ngezingubo.
- Ngisho nangemva kokususa i-patch, kufanele uvikele leyo ndawo yesikhumba elangeni ezinye izinsuku eziyi-10 .
- Gwema ngokuphelele ukuchayeka elangeni lokwenziwa, njengezibani zelanga kanye nemibhede yokushiswa kwesikhumba.
Yiziphi imiphumela emibi? Yini okufanele ngiyitshele udokotela ngokushesha?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungaba nemiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ivamile. Ake sibheke ukuthi iyini.
| Ukuhlukaniswa kwemiphumela emibi | |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu edinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukuvaleka Kwamathumbu | Ubuhlungu besisu, ukungakwazi ukukhipha indle noma ukukhipha umoya, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukuhlanza. |
| I-Serotonin Syndrome | Ukungaphumuli, ukudideka, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, ukuqina kwemisipha noma ukudikiza, ukujuluka ngokweqile, umkhuhlane omkhulu, ukuxhuzula, ukubanda, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Ukuqunjelwa | Isisu esomile. |
| Uhudo | Ukuqunjelwa. |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Ikhanda elibuhlungu. |
| Ubuhlungu besisu | Isisu esibuhlungu. |
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezingavamile ezingashiwongo kulolu hlu, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngazo futhi.
Ngingasigcina futhi ngisisuse kanjani isichibi?
- Indawo Yokugcina: Gcina kude nezingane. Kungcono ukuyigcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kuka-15-30 Celsius). Yigcine ephaketheni lokuqala eyafika kulo. Ungasebenzisi i-patch ephelelwe yisikhathi.
- Ukususa: Qaphela lapho ususa i-patch esetshenzisiwe. Kungase kube khona umuthi osele e-patch esetshenzisiwe . Ngakho-ke, susa i-patch, hlanganisa izinhlangothi ezimbili ezinamathelayo, bese uyilahla kudoti. Ngaleyo ndlela, ngeke ifinyelele ezandleni zanoma ubani omunye.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Granisetron Patch umuthi osetshenziselwa ukulawula isicanucanu nokuhlanza, okubangelwa kakhulu yi-chemotherapy.
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lokhu, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo mayelana nokuthi kufanele ufake kanjani futhi nini i-patch. Ungayisiki i-patch.
- Vikela indawo yesikhumba lapho kufakwa khona i-patch futhi izinsuku eziyi-10 ngemuva kokususwa elangeni eliqondile.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma umkhuhlane ophakeme, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Susa isichibi esisetshenzisiwe ngokusigoqa ngokucophelela phakathi.
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