Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uhlushwa izinto ezifana nokuqaqamba ezandleni nasezinyaweni zakho? Noma ingabe othile omaziyo uhlushwa ezinye zezinkinga zokukhumbula ezihambisana nokuguga? I-Isoxsuprine umuthi odokotela abavame ukuwuncoma ngezinkinga ezibangelwa ukwehla kokujikeleza kwegazi emzimbeni. Ngakho-ke, ake sixoxe ngalo muthi ngemininingwane ethe xaxa futhi namuhla, ngoba kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi kahle ukuthi yini okufanele uyibheke lapho usebenzisa umuthi.
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Uhlobo luni lomuthi i-Isoxsuprine?
Kalula nje, i-Isoxsuprine umuthi ongowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi i-vasodilators . I-vasodilator isebenza ngokwandisa imithambo yegazi emzimbeni wethu nokuyiphumuza. Njengoba nje umgwaqo omncane ungandiswa ukuze kuvunyelwe izimoto ukuthi zidlule kuwo kalula, lapho imithambo yegazi inwetshiwe, igazi lingahamba kuwo wonke umzimba ngaphandle kwesithiyo.
Ngakho-ke, lo muthi usetshenziswa kakhulu ukwelapha izinkinga ezibangelwa ukujikeleza kwegazi okungekuhle . Isibonelo, unikeza impumuzo ebuhlungwini nasebuhlungwini obuvela lapho ukugeleza kwegazi ezithweni kuncipha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo muthi usetshenziselwa nokulawula izimpawu zezinhlobo ezithile ze- dementia , okuyisifo sokukhumbula esibangelwa ukwehla kokunikezwa kwegazi ebuchosheni njengoba siguga.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Isoxsuprine, kubalulekile ukunikeza udokotela wakho isithombe esiphelele sempilo yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo:
| Isimo sakho | Kungani kufanele unikeze ulwazi? |
|---|---|
| Izinkinga zokopha noma ukuthatha imithi enciphisa ukujiya kwegazi. | I-Isoxsuprine ingandisa ingozi yokopha. |
| Isimo se-glaucoma. | Lo muthi ungathinta ukucindezeleka kwamehlo. |
| I-atherosclerosis noma ukuqina. | Ukusebenza kahle komuthi kungashintsha. |
| Noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo senhliziyo. | Umuthi ungathinta izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo. |
| Njengoba ngike ngaba nesifo sohlangothi noma ukuhlaselwa yi-ischemic okuhamba kancane (i-TIA) ngaphambilini. | Kudingeka ukunakwa okukhethekile ngenxa yesimo esihlobene nokujikeleza kwegazi. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba ne-Isoxsuprine noma eminye imithi, ukudla, noma izithasiselo. | Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvimbela ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba. |
| Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. | Ezimweni ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ngoba lo muthi ungathinta ingane. |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi?
Qaphela la maphuzu uma usebenzisa lo muthi.
- Phuza nengilazi yamanzi: Njalo thatha lo muthi nengilazi yamanzi.
- Yithathe ngesikhathi: Thatha umthamo ofanele ngesikhathi esishiwo udokotela wakho. Ungayeqi imithamo.
- Ungayeki ukuthatha lo muthi noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono: Kungathatha amasonto ambalwa noma ngaphezulu ukuthi imiphumela ephelele yalo muthi ibonakale. Ngakho-ke, noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono kancane, ungayeki ukuwuthatha ngokuzumayo kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshele ukuthi wenze kanjalo.
- Ukweqisa umthamo: Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital . Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Unganiki omunye umuntu lo muthi ngoba nje enezimpawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
Ukuze uphephe, qaphela lezi zinto ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Ukuzungeza kanye nokozela: Lo muthi ungakwenza uzizwe uzungeza. Ngakho-ke, gwema ukwenza imisebenzi edinga ukuqapha, njengokushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini, uze wazi kahle ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani umzimba wakho.
- Ukushintsha izikhundla: Ukuze ugweme ukuwa ngenxa yesiyezi noma ukuquleka, ungavuki endaweni yokuhlala noma uhlale phansi ngokuzumayo. Qaphela kakhulu uma usukhulile. Shintsha izikhundla njalo.
- Utshwala: Ukuphuza utshwala kungandisa isiyezi, ukuhlanza igazi, kanye nokushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukugwema utshwala ngokuphelele ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Eminye imithi nokubhema: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uphuza imithi yomfutho wegazi ophakeme. Futhi, ukusebenzisa ugwayi noma ugwayi oqukethe i-nicotine kungathinta ukusebenza kahle kwalo muthi. Nikeza udokotela wakho uhlu oluphelele lwazo zonke imithi, amavithamini, kanye nemithi yamakhambi oyiphuzayo.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Isoxsuprine ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yale miphumela iyingozi, kanti eminye imnene.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ubuhlungu besifuba | Kungaba uphawu lwenkinga yenhliziyo. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumula | Kungaba ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba noma esinye isimo esibi kakhulu. |
| Ukuzumeka okukhulu noma ukuquleka | Kungaba uphawu lokwehla okukhulu komfutho wegazi. |
| Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile | Uphawu lokuthi ukusebenza kwenhliziyo kuyathinteka. |
| Ukuqhuma kwesikhumba noma ama-hives | Kubonisa ukungezwani komzimba nomuthi. |
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka noma ikhathaza | |
| Ukozela | Ngokuvamile kuncipha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. |
| Ukuhlanza | Kuyisimo sesikhashana esibangelwa ukwanda kwemithambo yegazi. |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Kungumphumela ovamile owenzeka kubantu abaningi. |
| Isicanucanu noma ukuhlanza | Lokhu kungancishiswa ngokuthatha umuthi kanye nokudla. |
| Ubuthakathaka bomzimba | Kungase kuphele njengoba umzimba usujwayele umuthi. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Isoxsuprine umuthi okhulisa imithambo yegazi futhi uthuthukise ukugeleza kwegazi, futhi kufanele uthathwe kuphela ngokunconywa udokotela.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha umuthi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha, ukungezwani komzimba, kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Gwema imisebenzi edinga ukuqapha, njengokushayela, njengoba kungase kube nesiyezi ngenkathi uthatha umuthi. Uma usukhulile, gwema ukushintsha izikhundla ngokuzumayo.
- Ungayeqi imithamo, futhi ungaphuzi imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ngoba nje ukhohliwe.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi kakhulu, njengobuhlungu besifuba noma ubunzima bokuphefumula, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha ngaphandle kokulibala.
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