Uma uya esikhungweni sokuxhumana noma esibhedlela i-OPD ukuyobona udokotela, kukhona umuntu ohlangana nawe futhi akhulume nawe ngaphambi kokuba uhlangane nodokotela, akunjalo? Umuntu obuza igama lakho, iminyaka yakho, abuze kancane ngesifo sakho, ahlole umfutho wegazi lakho, ahlole isisindo sakho, bese esibhala phansi encwadini. Ngezinye izikhathi lo muntu angase akuchazele umuthi, ahlanze inxeba, noma akusize uthathe i-ECG. Lowo muntu owenza leyo nkonzo ebalulekile yilokho esikubiza ngokuthi uMsizi Wezokwelapha . Namuhla, ake sixoxe ngokuthi bangobani laba bantu, ukuthi babaluleke kangakanani ohlelweni lwethu lwezempilo, nokuthi yimiphi imisebenzi yabo.
Ungubani lo Msizi Wezokwelapha? Ake sikuqonde kalula.
Umsizi Wezokwelapha uchwepheshe wezempilo osebenza nodokotela ukusiza ekwelapheni iziguli. Kalula nje, bayindlela ebalulekile phakathi kukadokotela nawe, isiguli. Ngokuvamile basebenza ezindaweni zokunakekelwa kweziguli zangaphandle, njengezibhedlela, imitholampilo yangasese yodokotela, nezinye izindawo.
Cabanga nje, uma uya kudokotela, yibona abazoqala ukukubingelela futhi bakhulume nawe ngemfudumalo, bebuza ngemininingwane yakho. Uma ukhathazekile ngokuhlolwa ozokwenziwa, lo Msizi Wezokwelapha angaba nguyena ozochaza kalula futhi akukhulule. Benza nomsebenzi omuhle wokugcina amarekhodi akho ezokwelapha ngokunembile nokuvikela ubumfihlo bolwazi lwakho.
Khumbula, uMsizi Wezokwelapha akayena udokotela. Kodwa-ke, ungumuntu osebenzisana nethimba lonke lezokunakekelwa kwempilo ngaphansi kokuqondiswa udokotela ukuze akunikeze ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu.
Wenzani umsizi wezokwelapha?
Imisebenzi yoMsizi Wezokwelapha ibanzi kakhulu. Eminye yemisebenzi iyabonakala kuwe, kodwa eminye yenzeka ngasese. Ake sihlukanise le misebenzi ibe yizigaba ezimbili. Eyokuqala imisebenzi yezokwelapha , okuyizinto ozibona ngqo futhi ozenzela zona. Eyokuqala imisebenzi yokuphatha , okuyizinto ozenzayo ukuze ugcine umtholampilo usebenza kahle.
Ukuze uqonde lokhu ngokucacile, bheka ithebula elingezansi.
| Imisebenzi Yomtholampilo | Imisebenzi Yokuphatha |
|---|---|
| Ukubuza nokurekhoda imininingwane mayelana nomlando wakho wezokwelapha kanye nezifo zamanje. | Ukwamukelwa ngemfudumalo kuwe uma uza emtholampilo. |
| Ukulinganisa izinto ezifana nokushisa komzimba wakho, umfutho wegazi, kanye nesivinini sokushaya kwenhliziyo. (Izimpawu ezibalulekile) | Ukubuyekeza amarekhodi akho ezokwelapha. |
| Ukukunikeza imithi noma imijovo edingekayo njengoba kuyalelwe udokotela. | Ukuphendula izingcingo emtholampilo nokusiza ngemibuzo yakho. |
| Ukuthatha amasampula egazi ukuze ayohlolwa, ukuqoqa izinto ezifana namasampula omchamo. | Ukuhlela i-aphoyintimenti ukuze ubone udokotela. |
| Ukusiza ukwenza isivivinyo se-electrocardiogram (EKG), esihlola ukusebenza kwenhliziyo. | Uma udinga ukuhlolwa kwelebhu noma ukuhlala esibhedlela, uqondisa lezo zinto. |
| Uma kukhona inxeba, lihlanze, ulifake umuthi, bese ulibopha. | Ukuphatha amaphepha ahlobene nomshwalense kanye nezikweletu. |
| Ukusiza udokotela, njengokumlethela imishini ayidingayo lapho ekuxilonga. | Ukuchaza imithi oyidingayo kanye nanoma yikuphi ukudla okukhethekile okudingeka ukulandele. |
Ungaba kanjani umsizi wezokwelapha?
Uma umuntu enesifiso sokungenela lo msebenzi, kukhona indlela okufanele ayithathe. Ukuqeqeshwa kungatholakala ezikhungweni zikahulumeni ezikhethekile nezizimele eSri Lanka. Lezi yizinyathelo ezivame ukulandelwa.
- Imfundo Eyisisekelo: Isinyathelo sokuqala ngokuvamile ukuqeda imfundo kuze kufike ezingeni elijwayelekile le-GCE noma ezingeni eliphakeme.
- Ukuphishekela isifundo sokuqeqeshwa: Okulandelayo, udinga ukuphishekela isifundo sesitifiketi, idiploma, noma iziqu ze-associate ezihlobene nalo mkhakha. Lezi zifundo ziyatholakala ezindaweni ezifana nezikhungo zokuqeqesha amakhono nasemakolishi.
- Ukuzijwayeza: Njengengxenye yekhosi, kuzodingeka uqedele ukuqeqeshwa kokuzijwayeza noma emsebenzini ngokusebenza esibhedlela noma emtholampilo. Lokhu kuzokusiza uthole ulwazi olubalulekile lokusebenza neziguli, ngaphezu kwalokho okufunda encwadini.
- Isitifiketi seziqu: Kwamanye amazwe, udinga ukuphasa izivivinyo ezikhethekile futhi uthole ilayisensi yokwenza lo msebenzi. ESri Lanka, uyafaneleka ukuthola umsebenzi ngokusekelwe ekuqashelweni kanye nesitifiketi esinikezwa yisikhungo lapho ufunda khona isifundo.
Yini oyifundayo kulezi zifundo?
Ngesikhathi sesifundo sokuba nguMsizi Wezokwelapha, uzofunda ngezihloko eziningi ezibalulekile. Ezinye zazo yilezi:
- I-Anatomy kanye ne-Physiology Yomuntu: Mayelana nendlela imizimba yethu eyenziwe ngayo nokuthi lezo zingxenye zisebenza kanjani.
- I-Pharmacology: Mayelana nemithi, indlela esebenza ngayo, kanye nemiphumela yayo emibi.
- Amagama Ezokwelapha: Mayelana namagama akhethekile namagama asetshenziswa odokotela.
- Usizo Lokuqala: Mayelana nosizo oluyisisekelo okufanele lunikezwe isiguli esimweni esiphuthumayo.
- Umthetho Wezokwelapha Nezimiso Zokuziphatha: Mayelana nemithetho nezimiso zokuziphatha ezihlobene nalo msebenzi, njengokuthi ungavikela kanjani imfihlo yesiguli.
- Ukugcinwa Kwamarekhodi: Indlela yokugcina ulwazi lwesiguli lunembile futhi luphephile.
Ukubaluleka koMsizi Wezokwelapha ohambweni lwethu lwezempilo
Cishe usuyaqonda manje ukuthi umsizi wezokwelapha akayena nje umuntu. Bayingxenye ebalulekile futhi ebaluleke kakhulu ohlelweni lwethu lwezempilo.
Cabanga ngodokotela ebona inani elikhulu leziguli ngosuku. Ukube udokotela ubenesikhathi sokuhlola umfutho wegazi wawo wonke umuntu, abhale amanothi, futhi achaze imithi yabo, ubezoba nesikhathi esincane sokugxila ekuguleni kwakho. Njengoba umsizi wezokwelapha enza le misebenzi eyisisekelo, udokotela angagxila ngokuphelele esimweni sakho. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ekugcineni uzothola ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi esizayo lapho uya kudokotela, yiba nobungane futhi ukhulume nomsizi wezokwelapha wokuqala ohlangana naye. Uma unombuzo noma ukukhathazeka okuncane, ungangabazi ukubuza. Bakhona ukukusiza. Bazimisele ukuphendula umbuzo wakho, noma bakusize uwuchazele udokotela.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Umsizi Wezokwelapha unguchwepheshe obaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wezokunakekelwa kwempilo osiza udokotela.
- Benza umsebenzi omningi wezokwelapha, njengokuhlola umfutho wegazi lakho, ukubuza ngesifo sakho, kanye nokukusiza ukuthi uthathe i-ECG.
- Futhi, imisebenzi yabo ihlanganisa imisebenzi yokuphatha njengokuhlela ama-aphoyintimenti nokudala amarekhodi ezokwelapha akho.
- Ababona odokotela, kodwa bangamalungu abalulekile eqembu asebenza ngaphansi kokuqondiswa udokotela futhi azibophezele ekukunikezeni isevisi enhle.
- Ngesikhathi esilandelayo lapho ubona udokotela, ungesabi ukukhuluma nomsizi wezokwelapha bese ubuza noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo. Bangabantu abanobungane abazokusiza ohambweni lwakho lwezempilo.
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