Ingabe nawe ukhathazekile ngezinduna ebusweni bakho? Ngezinye izikhathi lezi zinduna zingaba yinto ecasulayo kakhulu, akunjalo? Ikakhulukazi lapho usemncane, lokhu kuwumthwalo omkhulu engqondweni. Ngakho-ke, omunye wemithi odokotela abanikeza yona ukulawula lezi zinduna ubizwa ngokuthi iMinocycline. Namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalo muthi, ukuthi ungawusebenzisa kanjani, izinto okufanele uziqaphele, kanye nemiphumela emibi ngendlela elula nenobungane.
Iyini iMinocycline?
Kalula nje, i-Minocycline iyi-antibiotic esetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-acne. Iyingxenye yeqembu lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-antibiotic e-tetracycline.
Cabanga nje, isizathu esiyinhloko esenza isikhumba sethu sibe nezinduna uhlobo lwamagciwane. Ngakho-ke lokho okwenziwa yilo muthi we-Minocycline ukubhubhisa amagciwane abangela izinduna, noma ukumisa ukukhula kwawo. Ngale ndlela, lo muthi usiza ukulawula izinduna nokukhanyisa isikhumba. ESri Lanka, ungathola lo muthi ngaphansi kwamagama emikhiqizo afana ne-`(Minolira)`. Kodwa-ke, ungalokothi uwusebenzise ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala imithi
Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike lo muthi, kuzodingeka azi umlando wakho wezokwelapha ophelele. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuze uphephe. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela udokotela wakho.
- Ezinye izifo onazo:
- Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi: Uma unezinkinga ngezinso noma isibindi sakho, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lezi zitho ziyahlunga futhi zisuse lo muthi emzimbeni wakho. Uma ukusebenza kwazo kuphazamiseka, udokotela wakho kungadingeka alungise umthamo womuthi.
- Ukwanda kwengcindezi ezungeze ubuchopho: Uma wake waba nokwanda kwengcindezi engaphakathi kwekhanda, sitshele ngakho.
- Izifo Zamathumbu: Uma unesifo samathumbu esivuvukalayo, njenge-colitis, sicela usazise.
- Ukungezwani komzimba: Uma une-allergies ku-Minocycline, eminye imithi ye-tetracycline, noma eminye imithi, ukudla, noma udayi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho.
- Ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa:
- Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma ukhulelwe, uhlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa . Ukuthatha lo muthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungathinta ukukhula kwamathambo namazinyo engane. Ungadlulela enganeni ngobisi lwebele. Ngakho-ke kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngalokhu.
Ngiyisebenzisa kanjani ngempela le mithi?
Ukuze uthole okuningi ngomuthi, udinga ukuwusebenzisa ngendlela efanele.
- Leli philisiGwinya ithebhulethi lonke ngengilazi yamanzi. Ungaliphuli, ulichoboze, noma ulihlafune. Amanye amaphilisi enzelwe ukukhipha umuthi kancane kancane emzimbeni. Uma uliphula, leyo nqubo izolahleka.
- Zijwayeze ukuphuza imithi yakho ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugcina ukuhlushwa komuthi egazini lakho kusezingeni elifanayo.
- Ungakuthatha lokhu ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma uzwa ubuhlungu besisu noma isicanucanu, kungcono ukukuthatha kanye nokudla .
- Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekuyala ukuba uyeke. Ngisho noma induna yakho isiphelile, kubalulekile ukuqeda inkambo oyinikeziwe.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Uma uthatha imikhiqizo equkethe i-iron, i-calcium, i-magnesium, noma i-aluminium (isb., ubisi, ushizi, iyogathi, amaphilisi e-iron, amavithamini, noma eminye imithi yokwelapha isilungulela), ungayithathi ngesikhathi esifanayo nethatha i-Minocycline. Yithathe emahoreni ama-2 ngaphambi noma emahoreni ama-2 ngemva kokuthatha i-Minocycline . Ngaphandle kwalokho, i-Minocycline ngeke imuncwe kahle.
Kuthiwani uma uphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu? (Ukweqisa umthamo)
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital, noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe amaphilisi amabili ngesikhathi esifanayo njengoba uphuthelwe elilodwa.
Yimiphi eminye imithi engasebenzisana nalo muthi?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (eyalelwe abanye odokotela, imithi ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, amavithamini, imikhiqizo yamakhambi), njengoba eminye imithi ingasebenzisana ne-Minocycline.
| Uhlobo lomuthi | Izinto okufanele uziqaphele |
|---|---|
| Imithi okungafanele ithathwe ndawonye | |
| I-Acitretin | Ukuthatha lo muthi wesikhumba nge-Minocycline kwandisa ingozi yokucindezeleka okukhulu okuzungeze ubuchopho. |
| Imithi okufanele isetshenziswe ngokuqapha futhi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela | |
| Ama-antacid kanye nezithasiselo zensimbi | I-Minocycline inciphisa ukumuncwa emzimbeni. Gcina igebe lamahora ama-2. |
| Imithi evimbela ukujiya kwegazi (isib. i-Warfarin) | I-Minocycline ingashintsha indlela le mithi esebenza ngayo. |
| Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo (ama-hormone e-estrogen kanye ne-progestin) | I-Minocycline inganciphisa ukusebenza kwamaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo, ngakho-ke khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokuvimbela inzalo. |
| I-Isotretinoin | Omunye umuthi we-acne. Ukuthatha kokubili lokhu ndawonye kwandisa ingozi yokucindezeleka okukhulu ebuchosheni. |
| Amanye ama-antibiotic (isib. i-Penicillin) | Zingathonya ukusebenza komunye nomunye. |
Izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho usebenzisa i-Minocycline
Qaphela lapho uphuma elangeni!
Uma uthatha lo muthi, isikhumba sakho siba nomuzwa welanga kakhulu (photosensitivity). Lokhu kusho ukuthi isikhumba sakho singasha, sibe bomvu, futhi sibe namabala ngokushesha kunokujwayelekile. Ngakho-ke,
- Nciphisa ukuphuma ngesikhathi sezikhathi ezimatasa (10 ekuseni - 4 ntambama) ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Uma uphuma, sebenzisa isithako esihle sokuvikela ilanga.
- Gqoka izingubo ezinemikhono emide nesigqoko.
- Ungazisebenzisi izinto ezifana nezibani zelanga kanye nemibhede yokushiswa kwesikhumba.
Ukungezwani okukhulu kwesikhumba
Nakuba ukusabela kwesikhumba okungavamile, okungathi sína kungenzeka nge-Minocycline. Lokhu kungenzeka emavikini ambalwa ngemuva kokuqala umuthi. Uma uhlaselwa ukuqubuka okubomvu okunomkhuhlane, izinhlungu zomzimba, noma ukuqubuka okuphenduka onsomi, amabhamuza, noma amahlumela, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Futhi, uma ukuqubuka kwakho kuhambisana nokuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, noma ama-lymph node avuvukele entanyeni noma emakhwapheni, kungaba uphawu olubi kakhulu.
Amanye amaphuzu
- Isiyezi: Lo muthi ungenza abanye abantu bazizwe benesiyezi noma benamahloni. Ngakho-ke, gwema ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena. Ungavuki ngokuzumayo umile, kodwa vuka kancane.
- Uhudo: Uma uhudo lwakho lunzima futhi luhlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbili, tshela udokotela wakho. Ungathathi imithi yohudo ethengwa ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Minocycline ingabangela imiphumela emibi, kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo.
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu edinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso/izindebe/ulimi/umphimbo, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Ukucindezela okwandisiwe okuzungeze ubuchopho | Ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu, ukubona okufiphele, isicanucanu, nokuhlanza. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Ubuhlungu ohlangothini olungaphezulu kwesokudla lwesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, indle enombala okhanyayo, umchamo ophuzi/onsundu omnyama, ukuphuzi kwamehlo/isikhumba, ukukhathala okukhulu. |
| Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba | Ukubomvu kwesikhumba, ukuqubuka, ukuxebuka kwesikhumba (ngisho nangaphakathi emlonyeni), umkhuhlane, kanye nokuvuvukala kwama-lymph node. |
| Uhudo olubi kakhulu | Uhudo olunamandla, olunamanzi kanye nomkhuhlane. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Isiyezi | Isilungulela |
| Isisu esibuhlungu | Ukushintsha kombala wesikhumba noma amazinyo (ngokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside) |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Minocycline iyi-antibiotic esetshenziselwa ukwelapha induna. Kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela ngaphansi kweseluleko sikadokotela .
- Kufanele utshele udokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi eminye imithi oyiphuzayo kanye nanoma yiziphi izimo zezokwelapha onazo, ikakhulukazi uma ukhulelwe noma uncelisa.
- Ungathathi imikhiqizo yobisi, amaphilisi ensimbi, kanye neminye imithi yezilonda zesisu ngenkathi usebenzisa i-Minocycline. Gcina igebe lamahora ama-2 phakathi kwazo.
- Khumbula ukuzivikela elangeni ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Sebenzisa isithako esihle sokuvikela ilanga.
- Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezifana nokuqubuka okukhulu kwesikhumba okuhambisana nomkhuhlane, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu, ukuphuzi kwamehlo, noma isifo sohudo esibi esihlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbili, funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha.
- Thatha umuthi isikhathi esiphelele osinikwe udokotela. Ungayeki phakathi nendawo.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho