Ingabe ingane ifika sekwephuzile? Ingabe usuku lokuzalwa seludlulile? Ake sixoxe ngalokhu!

Ngiyazi ukuthi ushaya iminwe yakho ngosuku lwakho lokuzalwa. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi izingane zifika sekwephuzile kancane. Kuvamile ukuba nezinto eziningi engqondweni yakho uma lokho kwenzeka. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, ake siqonde lokhu. Esikhathini esiningi, ikakhulukazi ngengane yakho yokuqala, akuvamile ukuthi ingane ifike ngosuku olufanayo udokotela ayimemezela ngalo. Abanye omama kufanele balinde isikhathi esingamasonto amabili.

Kwenzekani uma usuku lokugcina olunikezwe udokotela ludlulile?

Ngokuvamile, uma ukubeletha kungakaqali phakathi nesonto kusukela ngosuku lwakho lokuzalwa, udokotela wakho uzokucela ukuthi wenze 'ukuhlolwa okungenangcindezi' . Lokhu kwenziwa ngokuhlola ukushaya kwenhliziyo yengane nendlela umntwana ahamba ngayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingane iphila kahle. Cabanga ngakho njengomntwana ongaphakathi esitshela ukuthi, "Ngiphilile, mama!"

Ngezinye izikhathi, ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound kungenziwa kanye nokuhlolwa okungeyona ingcindezi. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ubheke kangcono ingane yakho futhi uhlole inani le -amniotic fluid elizungeze ingane yakho. Ukuhlolwa okuhlanganisiwe kubizwa ngokuthi iphrofayili ye-biophysical . Kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngalezi zivivinyo ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngazo. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi unciphise ukwesaba kwakho.

Udinga nini usizo lokuqala ukubeletha (ukukhuthaza ukubeletha)?

Ngezinye izikhathi omama badinga usizo oluncane ukuze baqale ukubeletha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukubeletha kungadingeka 'kukhuthazwe' , noma kukhuthazwe ngokwenziwa. Lokhu kwenziwa kuphela uma impilo kamama noma yengane idinga lokho. Udokotela wenza leso sinqumo. Akwenzelwa wonke umuntu.

Khumbula, ukubeletha okubangela ukubeletha akuyona into okufanele uyesabe. Kwenzelwa ukuvikela wena nomntwana wakho.

Manje ake sibone ukuthi singaqala kanjani ukubeletha ngale ndlela. Kunezindlela eziningana:

1. Ukuvuthwa nokulungiswa kwesibeletho

Lokhu kuhilela ukuthambisa, ukunciphisa, nokulungisa umlomo wesibeletho sakho, imbobo lapho umntwana ephuma khona, ukuze kube lula ngengane ukuphuma . Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi 'ukuvuthwa' komlomo wesibeletho. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokwenza lokhu:

• Ukusetshenziswa kwama-hormone: Umama anganikwa i-hormone ebizwa ngokuthi i-prostaglandin . Lokhu kunganikezwa njengephilisi lesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma njengephilisi. Le hormone ibangela ukuthi umlomo wesibeletho uthambe bese uqala ukuvuleka.
• Ukufakwa kwepayipi elincane (i-catheter): Ngezinye izikhathi, ipayipi elincane, elibizwa ngokuthi 'i-catheter', lifakwa ngesitho sangasese sowesifazane liye emlonyeni wesibeletho, bese kuthi ingxenye encane efana nebhaluni ekugcineni kwayo igcwale kancane kancane. Umlomo wesibeletho ube usunwetshwa kancane kancane futhi uvuleke. Lokhu kufana nomnyango ovulwa kancane kancane.

2. Ukukhumula Ama-Membrane

Lokhu kungase kuzwakale kungavamile, kodwa futhi kuyindlela odokotela abayisebenzisayo. Okwenzekayo lapha ukuthi udokotela ufaka umunwe ogibele esithweni sangasese sowesifazane bese edlulisa umunwe phakathi kwesikhwama se-amniotic nodonga lwesibeletho, ehlukanisa lokhu okubili . Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi 'ukukhumula ulwelwesi'.

Uma wenza lokhu, umzimba wakho uqala ukukhiqiza i-hormone ebizwa ngokuthi i-prostaglandin . Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, le hormone isiza ukulungiselela umlomo wesibeletho ukuze umntwana angene, futhi ingabangela ngisho nokufinyela. Lokhu kungaba yinto engakhululekile, kodwa ngokuvamile kuyindlela ephumelelayo.

3. Ukuphula Amanzi Akho / Ukususwa Kwesisu

Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa "ngokuphuka kwamanzi" noma "ukuphuka kwamanzi." Yilapho udokotela esebenzisa ithuluzi elikhethekile ukwenza imbobo encane esikhwameni se-amniotic esizungeze umntwana . Lokhu kubizwa ngokwezokwelapha ngokuthi "i-amniotomy."

Ngemva kokuphuza amanzi, ngokuvamile uzoqala ukuzizwa unamandla kakhulu, okusho ukuthi uzoqala ukuba nokusikwa, noma ukusikwa kwakho okukhona kuzoba namandla. Lokhu kuzokwandisa amathuba okubeletha ingane yakho maduze.

4. Ukuvuselela ukufinyela kwesibeletho

Ngezinye izikhathi, noma ngabe umlomo wesibeletho usulungile, ukufinyela akufiki kahle, futhi kudingeka kukhuthazwe. Ukuze enze lokhu, umama unikezwa i-hormone ebizwa ngokuthi i-oxytocin (igama lomkhiqizo elithi Pitocin ) ngomugqa we-IV , ofana nosawoti.

Le hormone ibangela ukuthi isibeletho sinciphe, bese kuqala ukuncipha kokubeletha. Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho, njengoba udokotela nabahlengikazi bezokunakekela kahle wena nomntwana wakho.

Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya

Kulungile, ngakho-ke kusukela kulokho esisanda kuxoxa ngakho, cishe uyaqonda ukuthi akudingeki ukhathazeke ngosuku lokubeletha udokotela akunike lona.

• Esikhathini esiningi, izinsana azifiki kudokotela ngosuku olufanayo. Lokho kuvamile.
• Udokotela wakho uzokuqapha wena nomntwana wakho eduze, esebenzisa izinto ezifana nokuhlolwa okungenangcindezi kanye ne-ultrasound.
• Udokotela uzonquma 'ukukhuthaza' ukubeletha kuphela uma kudingeka ngempela. Kunezindlela eziningana eziphephile zokwenza lokho.
• Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho konke. Mbuze ngemibuzo yakho kanye nokwesaba kwakho. Bakhona ukukusiza.
• Hlala unethemba. Ingane yakho encane izobe isezandleni zakho ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, gcina ingqondo yakho izolile.

Ungakhohlwa, ukukhulelwa ngakunye nokubeletha ngakunye kuhlukile. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwakho kuzoba okwehlukile kuwe. Ngikufisela ngobuqotho wena nomntwana wakho ukuzalwa okujabulisayo nokunempilo!

Ukukhulelwa ngemva kwesikhathi, ukubeletha ngemva kwesikhathi, ukuqala kokubeletha, ukuhlolwa okungenangcindezi, i-amniotomy, i-oxytocin, ukuvuthwa komlomo wesibeletho