Wo psoriasis a emu yɛ den no ano aduru? Momma yensua Acitretin ho ade pɛpɛɛpɛ!

So wowɔ psoriasis, tebea a ɛma wo honam ani yɛ mmerɛw, ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛyɛ wo yaw, na ɛyɛ yaw? Eyi yɛ yare a ɛma abasamtu ankasa. Enti, aduru titiriw bi a nnuruyɛfo kamfo kyerɛ ma honam ani yare a emu yɛ den saa no, wɔfrɛ no Acitretin. Momma yɛnka aduru yi ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri nnɛ, ɛnte saa?

Aduru bɛn na Acitretin yɛ?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Acitretin yɛ aduru a wɔde sa psoriasis a emu yɛ den. Ebia woahu saa aduru yi wɔ brand din `Soriatane` ase. Ɛba wɔ capsule kwan so. Nanso, nnuruyɛfo betumi akyerɛw saa aduru yi nso ama tebea afoforo. Enti sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa aduru yi ho a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo.

Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ansa na woanom nnuru?

Ansa na wubefi ase anom Acitretin no, nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ampa. Ebia saa aduru yi mfata nnipa binom. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa wɔ nokwaredi mu fa saa nneɛma yi ho:

• Sɛ wonom nsa a.
• Sɛ wowɔ tebea bi te sɛ adwenemhaw a.
• Sɛ woyɛ asikreyarefo (`Diabetes Mellitus`).
• Sɛ wo srade dodow dɔɔso a.
• Sɛ wowɔ komayare a.
• Sɛ wowɔ tebea bi a ɛfa asaabo ho a.
• Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a.
• Sɛ wode nhabannuru a wɔde ma te sɛ `St. Yohane Wort`.
• Sɛ wowɔ anisoadehu anaa ɔhaw biara a.
• Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ nnuru te sɛ acitretin, etretinate, vitamin A, isotretinoin, tretinoin, nnuru afoforo, nnuan, kɔla a wɔayɛ, anaa nneɛma a wɔde sie ho a.
• Nea ɛho hia sen biara no, sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaasɛ worema nufu a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Yɛbɛka eyi ho asɛm akɔ akyiri akyiri yi.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wode aduru yi di dwuma yiye?

Saa aduru yi yɛ capsule a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom fa ano. Ɛsɛ sɛ wode nsu kuruwa ka ho. Nea ɛho hia paa ne sɛ wobɛnom saa aduru yi ne aduane. Ɛsɛ sɛ wonom aduru no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu, dodow a ɛfata mu. Mma nnnom pii nsen nea oduruyɛfo no aka akyerɛ wo sɛ fa, anaasɛ nnyae no ansa na bere a wɔahyɛ ato hɔ no adu, a wo duruyɛfo no mfa afotu mma.

Sɛ nnurutɔnbea no ma wo saa aduru yi a, wo nsa bɛka akwankyerɛ krataa titiriw bi nso (`MedGuide`). Ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛkenkan kratawa yi na woate ase yie bere biara a wobɛnya aduru foforɔ anaa berɛ a wobɛnya foforɔ.

Sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema mmofra nkumaa a, ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne mmofra oduruyɛfo kasa fa ho na wudi wɔn afotu akyi. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw saa bere no.

Na sɛ menom nnuru a ɛboro so nso ɛ?

Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, frɛ baabi a wɔhwɛ awuduru so anaa baabi a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ yare a egye ntɛmpɛ a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara.

Nea ɛho hia: Saa aduru yi yɛ ma wo nkutoo. Mfa aduru yi nkyɛ obi foforo biara esiane biribiara nti.

Sɛ woankɔ bere a wopɛ sɛ wonom nnuru a, dɛn na woyɛ?

Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dodow bi a, twa dose a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ wo bere a wotaa de di dwuma no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da mfa nsiesie dodow a woayera no.

Nneɛma foforo bɛn na ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho? (Nkitahodi ahorow) .

Nnuru, nnuan, anaa nnuru bi a wɔde ka aduan ho betumi ne Acitretin adi nkitaho. Enti, sɛ worenom saa aduru yi a, nnom ne nea edidi so yi:

• Nsã: Eyi ho hia paa. Mfa saa aduru yi nka nsa a ɛwɔ anonne, nnuan, ne nnuru bi mu (a nnuru bi a wɔtɔn ka ho) ho.
• Etretinate: Sɛ woanom saa aduru yi pɛn a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
• Methotrexate a wɔde di dwuma
• Multivitamins anaa aduannuru a wɔde ma a vitamin A wom.
• Nnuru a wɔde siw awo ano a estrogen nni mu, nanso progestin nkutoo na ɛwom (e.g., aduru ketewa no).
• Nnuadewa a wɔde ma `St. Yohane Wort`.
• Nnuru a wɔde kum ɔyare mmoawa a ɛte sɛ tetracycline (sɛ nhwɛso no, tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline).
• Vitamin A nnuru afoforo (e.g. isotretinoin, tretinoin).

Ebia nkitahodi ahorow a ebetumi aba nyinaa nka saa din a wɔahyehyɛ yi ho. Enti, ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo (wɔakyerɛw ama wo, nea wɔtɔn wɔ aduruyɛdan mu, nhabannuru, vitamin, aduannuru a wɔde ma), ne sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnubɔne a mmara mma ho kwan di dwuma a. Nneɛma bi betumi ne w’aduru no adi nkitaho.

Hwɛ yiye titiriw wɔ saa nneɛma yi ho bere a worenom nnuru no!

Nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye bere a wode Acitretin redi dwuma no:

• Sɛ wudi kan fi ase nom saa aduru yi a, ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wo psoriasis no reyɛ kɛse. Mma ɛnhaw wo, eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata. Ebia ebegye bɛyɛ asram 2 kosi 3 ansa na wɔahu aduru no nkɛntɛnso nyinaa.

Nyinsɛn ne Acitretin - Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara!

Kɔkɔbɔ: Acitretin yɛ aduru a ebetumi ama awo mu dɛmdi a emu yɛ den yiye aba akokoaa a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu.

Enti, sɛ woyɛ ɔbaa a, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yie paa wɔ saa nneɛma yi ho:

• Nnyinsɛn: Nnyinsɛn esiane biribiara nti bere a worenom aduru yi.
• Nyinsɛn mu nhwehwɛmu: Ansa na wubefi ase anom aduru no, ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ nyinsɛn mu nhwehwɛmu abien a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ papa na ama woahwɛ ahu sɛ wunnyinsɛn. Ɛno akyi no, ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ nyinsɛn mu nhwehwɛmu ɔsram biara wɔ bere a worenom aduru no nyinaa mu. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ eyi sɛ wonyɛ nna mu kyɛfa mpo a.
• Awo ano aduru: Ɛsɛ sɛ wode awo ano aduru abien a wotumi de ho to so di dwuma ɔsram biako ansa na woafi aduru no ase, bere a worenom aduru no nyinaa, ne mfe 3 bere a woagyae aduru no nom akyi . Mfa awo ano aduru a estrogen nni mu (te sɛ mini pill) nni dwuma wɔ saa bere yi mu, efisɛ ebia ɛrenyɛ adwuma yiye wɔ saa aduru yi ho.
• Sɛ wunyinsɛn a: Sɛ wunyinsɛn bere a worenom aduru yi, sɛ wo bra gyae, anaasɛ wugyae awo ano aduru a wode di dwuma a, ɛsɛ sɛ wugyae aduru yi nom ntɛm ara na woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Awo mu dɛmdi a emu yɛ den betumi aba.
• Nufu a Woma: Mma wo ba no nufu bere a worenom aduru yi anaa ansa na woanom.
• Nhomawa soronko (`Do Your PART nhomawa`): Sɛ wɔkyerɛw wo nnuru a, wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo bɛma wo nhomawa soronko bi a wɔfrɛ no ``Do Your PART``, ɔyarefo krataa, awo ano aduru krataa a wɔde kɔma ayarefo mmea, ne ``Patient Agreement/Informed Consent Form``. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔkenkan eyinom, te ase, na wɔde wɔn nsa hyɛ ase. Sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo nsusuw eyi ho anaasɛ womfaa wo nsa nhyɛɛ ase a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.

Mfa saa aduru yi nkyɛ obi foforo esiane asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya awo mu dɛmdi ne ɔhaw afoforo a emu yɛ den nti.

Ɛfa mogya a wɔde ma ho

Mfa mogya mma bere a worenom saa aduru yi ne mfe 3 wɔ bere a woagyae nom akyi. Saa aduru a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu yi betumi apira akokoaa a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu no sɛ wɔde ma ɔbea a onyinsɛn a. Nanso, ɛnsɛ sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara wɔ mogya a wɔde bɛma wo bere a worenom aduru yi no ho.

Bere a worefi adi akɔ owia mu no

Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma wo honam ani ayɛ mmerɛw kɛse wɔ owia ho. Enti, kwati sɛ wobɛbɔ owia sɛnea wubetumi biara. Sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wupue kɔ owia mu a, hyɛ ntade a ɛkata wo honam ani na fa aduru a ɛbɔ wo ho ban fi owia ho di dwuma. Mfa owia kanea nni dwuma. Sɛ worefa phototherapy a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wo duruyɛfo no yɛ nsakrae wɔ hann dodow a ɛwɔ wo mu no mu na amma owia anhyew wo.

Nneɛma afoforo a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho

• Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu: Ebia w’ano bɛte nka sɛ ayow. Sɛ wowe anom a asikre nnim, wonom ginger asinasin, na wonom nsu pii a, ebetumi aboa ma woadi eyi so. Saa ɔhaw yi betumi akɔ so anaasɛ emu yɛ den.Ka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no sɛ .
• Cholesterol ne triglyceride dodow: Saa aduru yi betumi ama wo srade ne triglyceride dodow akɔ soro na ama wo HDL (srade pa) dodow so atew. Wo duruyɛfo bɛhwɛ saa dodow yi so na wakamfo aduan, apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ, anaa nnuru afoforo akyerɛ sɛnea ɛho hia.
• Asikreyare: Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a, saa aduru yi betumi aka asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu. Sɛ wuhu nsakrae bi wɔ wo mogya mu asikre nhwehwɛmu mu a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa akwahosan ho ɔbenfo.
• Nsã bio! Kwati nsa, nnuan, ne nnuru nyinaa (a nnuru a wɔtɔn ka ho) a nsa wom bere a worenom saa aduru yi ne asram 2 bere a woagyae aduru no akyi . Nsã a wobɛkwati no ho hia yiye efisɛ nsa betumi asesa aduru no ayɛ no nnuru foforo na ebetumi agye mfe 3 ansa na afi wo nipadua mu. Sɛ wonom nsa bere a worenom saa aduru yi anaasɛ wɔ asram 2 akyi bere a woagyae a, asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya awo mu dɛmdi no betumi akyɛ asen mfe 3.

Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?

Afei ma yɛnhwɛ nea ebetumi afi mu aba bere a yɛrenom aduru yi no. Mma ɛnhaw wo, ɛnyɛ obiara na obenya eyinom. Nanso eye sɛ wobɛma w’ani aku wɔn ho.

Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara:

Sɛ biribi a ɛte sɛɛ to wo a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi:

• Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew: honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, ne tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon.
• Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den.
• Nsakrae a ɛba wɔ anisoadehu mu.
• Nsu a ne kɔla yɛ tuntum.
• Adwenemhaw ne/anaasɛ nkate a ɛyɛ basabasa, adwene a ɛne sɛ wobɛpira wo ho anaasɛ wubekum wo ho.
• Ɛho hia sɛ wɔtaa tow nsu, sukɔm de no dodo, anaa ɔkɔm.
• Ɛyaw a ɛba nkwaa, ntini, anaa nnompe mu.
• Akisikuru a emu yɛ den anaasɛ ɛkɔ so, ɔfe, ne aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera.
• Nan bi a ɛho ahonhon.
• Aniwa anaa honam ani a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ (Jaundice).

Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ:

Mpɛn pii no, eyinom nyɛ ɔhaw akɛse, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw wo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo :

• Nsakrae a ɛba wɔ dɛ mu.
• Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛda.
• Hwene, ano, ne aniwa a ɛyɛ nwunu.
• Nwi a ɛtɔ.
• Fifiri a ɛboro so.
• Nsateaa, nsateaa, ne nan ase honam ani a ɛyɛ mmerɛw na ɛho tew.
• Aso mu nnyigyei a wɔte (`aso mu nnyigyei`).
• Nkate a ɛma wotumi tew honam ani wɔ nipadua no nyinaa so.
• Nnadewa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw.

Ebia nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba nyinaa nka saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi ho. Sɛ wowɔ nneɛma bi a ɛhaw wo wɔ ɔhaw biara a ɛbɛba ho a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa. Wubetumi nso abɔ amanneɛ akyerɛ FDA (1-800-FDA-1088).

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wode aduru no sie?

Fa aduru yi sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ.

Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (digrii Celsius 15 kosi 25 / digrii Fahrenheit 59 kosi 77) na bɔ ho ban fi hann ho. Sɛ wubue toa no wie a, kwati sɛ wode wo ho bɛhyɛ ɔhyew ne nsu a ɛboro so mu. Tow nnuru a ne bere atwam gu.

Awiei koraa no, nneɛma kakraa bi a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, enti yɛaka Acitretin ho asɛm pii. Ɛwom sɛ eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde sa psoriasis a emu yɛ den de, nanso ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye kɛse bere a wode redi dwuma no.

Nea ɛho hia sen biara no, sɛ woyɛ ɔbea a, ɛho hia sɛ wokwati sɛ wubenyinsɛn bere a worenom saa aduru yi ne mfe 3 bere a woagyae no. Ɛsɛ sɛ wode awo ano aduru nso di dwuma yiye.

Ɔkwan foforo so no, nkyɛ aduru yi nkyerɛ obiara. Mfa mogya mma wɔ saa bere yi mu. Ɛsɛ sɛ wugyae nsanom nso koraa.

Saa nsɛm krataa yi yɛ nsɛm a wɔaboaboa ano kɛkɛ. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo biara fa saa aduru yi ho a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo, nnuruyɛfo, anaa akwahosan ho ɔyaresafo nkasa. Wɔbɛtumi aboa wo akɔ akyiri. Kɔ so nya apɔwmuden!

` Acitretin, Acitretin, psoriasis, honam ani nyarewa, honam ani nyarewa ayaresa, Soriatane, awo mu dɛmdi, nyinsɛn