So obi a ne mfe akɔ anim wɔ wo fie, ebia wo maame, wo papa, wo nanabea anaa wo maame nuabea dɔfo no werɛ afi nneɛma? So wɔnkae nea na wɔreka ho asɛm no mpofirim? So wɔn werɛ fi nneɛma a ɛnyɛ den mpo te sɛ baabi a na wɔn safe anaa sɛ ebia wɔadi? Mpɛn pii no yɛpow eyi sɛ "eyi ne sɛnea ɛte wɔ mfe a obi nyin mu no ara pɛ." Nanso ɛnyɛ nkae a wɔhwere nyinaa na ɛyɛ onyin fã a ɛfata ara kwa. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ɛyɛ biribi a emu dɔ, te sɛ tebea bi te sɛ Alzheimer Yare a efi ase .
Dɛn nti na aka akyi saa sɛ nnipa binom anya yare yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Alzheimer yɛ yare a ɛsɛe amemene mu nkwammoaa nkakrankakra, na ɛka nkae, nsusuwii, ne nneyɛe. Eyi nyɛ onyin fã a ɛfata ara kwa. Nanso, suban ne nimdeɛ a wonni wɔ yɛn man mu no bi ma ɛyɛ den sɛ wobehu yare yi ntɛm.
Fa no sɛ, yɛn maame nuabeanom a ɔte akuraa bi ase no mu biako werɛ fi ase fi nneɛma. Abusua no susuw sɛ, "Oh, wabɔ akwakoraa." Wonsusuw sɛ ɛho nhia sɛ wɔkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn. Ebia wɔkwati eyi efisɛ wosusuw ɔhaw ne ɛka a wɔbɔ bere a wɔde no akɔ ayaresabea kɛse bi a ɛwɔ kurow no mu no ho.
Esiane nneɛma te sɛ eyinom nti, sɛ wohu yare no akyiri a, ɔyarefo no tebea betumi asɛe nkakrankakra. Ɛbɛyɛ asɛnnennen kɛse nso ma abusua no sɛ wɔbɛhwɛ no.
Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛhwɛ sɛnea wobɛkae ade sen sɛ wobɛpow kɛkɛ sɛ "sɛnea ɛte no ara." Sɛ wohu no ntɛm a, ɛbɛyɛ mmerɛw kɛse ama ɔyarefo no ne wo sɛ mubegyina tebea no ano.
Momma yɛnhwɛ adwene a ɛnteɛ a ɛwɔ yɛn man mu ne nea ɛyɛ nokware no bi.
| Nea yɛtaa susuw (Common Misconception) . | Aduruyɛ mu Nokwasɛm |
|---|---|
| Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ nkae so tew kakra bere a yɛrenyin no. Dɛn nti na ɛte saa, nnuruyɛfo? | Bere a werɛfi a ɛnyɛ den betumi aba bere a obi nyin sɛnea ɛsɛ no, Alzheimer yare no yɛ tebea a ɛma nkae, nsusuwii, ne nneyɛe sesa ma ɛka da biara da asetra. |
| Saa yare yi ano aduru biara nni hɔ ɔkwan biara so. Enti mfaso biara nni so sɛ wode bɛkyerɛ oduruyɛfo no . | Ɛwom sɛ wontumi nsa yare no koraa de, nanso nnuru ne ayaresa ahorow bi wɔ hɔ a sɛ wohu ntɛm a, ebetumi aboa ma wɔadi yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow so, ama yare no akɔ so brɛoo, na ama ɔyarefo no asetra atu mpɔn . |
| Maame/Papa mpɛ sɛ ɔbɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn efisɛ wobebisa nsɛm afa wɔn nkae ho. Ɛte sɛ nea wobu wɔn animtiaa. | Ɛnyɛ nsɛmmisa ne sɔhwɛ ahorow a oduruyɛfo no bisa no atirimpɔw ne sɛ wɔde bɛsusuw ɔyarefo no nyansa, na mmom sɛ wɔde bɛhwɛ amemene no dwumadi mu pɛpɛɛpɛ na wɔahu yare no. Eyi yɛ anammɔn a wɔatu de aboa wɔn. |
Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ebetumi ayɛ kɛse bere a wɔahu yare no akyiri yi
Sɛ wɔanhu yare no na wɔansa no ntɛm a, bere kɔ so no, yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne betumi asɛe. Wɔ nkae a wɔhwere akyi no, sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a asiane wom betumi aba. Nhwehwɛmu ada no adi sɛ nnipa a wohu wɔn akyiri yi no taa nya sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a edidi so yi:
- Agitation & Aggression: Obi a kan no na ne ho adwo no betumi bo afuw mpofirim, akasa atia afoforo, na wayɛ basabasa.
- Delusions & Hallucinations: Nneɛma a enni hɔ ankasa a wubehu anaa wote. Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wususuw sɛ obi awia sika anaasɛ wuhu nnipa a wonni hɔ wɔ fie hɔ.
- Suban mu nsakrae atitiriw: Eyi betumi ayɛ nneɛma te sɛ asetra mu nneyɛe a ɛmfata ne nea wɔhwere a wɔbara.
- Dae a Ɛnteɛ: Ɔhaw ahorow te sɛ nna a wɔda awia ne anadwo a wɔda, anaasɛ anadwo a wontumi nna no betumi aba.
- Nsakrae a ɛba wɔ Adidi/Adidi mu: Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera anaasɛ adidi boro so.
- Ɔhaw a Ɛwɔ Kankan Ho: Ebia worenkari pɛ na ɛbɛyɛ den ama wo sɛ wobɛnantew.
Fa no sɛ, sɛ yɛn nanabea a na ɔserew bere nyinaa no fi ase kasa tia obiara mpofirim na n’adwene mu yɛ no naa wɔ obiara ho... Ɛsɛ sɛ yɛte ase sɛ ɛnyɛ ne mfomso, ebetumi ayɛ yare no fã.
Dɛn nti na eyi ho nsɛm kakraa bi na ɛwɔ yɛn man yi mu?
Wunim, wɔde nnipa dodow a wɔwɔ Atɔe Fam aman mu na ayɛ nhwehwɛmu a wɔayɛ wɔ Alzheimer yare ho wɔ wiase no mu dodow no ara. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ yennim yiye sɛ ebia awosu mu nkɛntɛnso ne asetra mu nneɛma a wohu wɔ saa nhwehwɛmu ahorow no mu no ka Sri Lankafo saa ara anaa.
Afei nso, wɔayɛ adwene mu sɔhwɛ ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea obi tumi kae ade ne sɛnea osusuw nneɛma ho mpo sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛne Atɔe Famfo amammerɛ ne nhomasua nhyehyɛe ahorow ahyia. Wɔ yɛn man yi mu no, nneɛma te sɛ obi nhomasua ne tebea a ɔtraa mu no betumi aka nea efi sɔhwɛ ahorow yi mu ba.
Enti, yehia nhwehwɛmu ne data pii wɔ sɛnea yare yi ka yɛn nkurɔfo ho. Nanso mprempren de, ade a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wubehu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no na woahwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi.
Sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw a ɛma wokae ade a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ wo anaa w’abusua mu obi rehyia ɔhaw ahorow a ɛte sɛɛ a ɛma wokae ade anaa nsakrae wɔ ne suban mu a, ade a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wobɛkɔ akɔhwɛ oduruyɛfo a wowɔ ne mu ahotoso .
1. Hwɛ wo duruyɛfo a ɔhwɛ wo titiriw: Nea edi kan no, wo ne w’abusua oduruyɛfo (GP) nkasa. Obetumi ayɛ nhwehwɛmu ahorow bi ahwɛ sɛ ebia eyi betumi ayɛ Alzheimer anaasɛ efi biribi foforo (te sɛ vitamin a enni nipadua mu anaasɛ thyroid haw).
2. Wɔde wo Kɔ Oduruyɛfo a Ɔyɛ Ɔbenfo: Sɛ ɛho hia a, w’abusua oduruyɛfo de wo bɛkɔ ntini ho ɔyaresafo anaa adwenemyare ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn . Saa animdefo yi betumi ayɛ nhwehwɛmu a emu dɔ kɛse na wɔahu tebea no pɛpɛɛpɛ.
3. Nsuro: Kae sɛ, sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a, ɛno ne ade a eye sen biara a wubetumi ayɛ de aboa wo dɔfo no. Ɛnyɛ obu a wonni mma wɔn, na mmom ɛyɛ ɔkwan a wobɛfa so ada wo dɔ ne wo dwen adi.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Ɛnyɛ nkae a ɛyera a ɛba bere a obi nyin no nyinaa na ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata. Ebetumi ayɛ yare bi te sɛ Alzheimer ho sɛnkyerɛnne.
- Sɛ wubu w'ani gu so, sɛ wobɛka sɛ "eyi ne sɛnea ɛte bere a woanyin no ara pɛ," a, ebetumi ama yare no asɛe kɛse. Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wubehu yare no ntɛm .
- Sɛ wowɔ nneɛma bi a ɛhaw wo wɔ wo nkae anaa wo nneyɛe anaa w’abusua muni bi de ho a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ntɛm.
- Ɛwom sɛ wontumi nsa yare no koraa de, nanso sɛ wodi yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ho dwuma a, ɛma ɔyarefo no ne abusua no tumi tra ase yiye.
- Obi a ɔwɔ Alzheimer yare a wobɛhwɛ no yɛ akwantu a egye boasetɔ ne ntease. Wohia wo dɔ ne mmoa sen bere biara.
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