Sɛ wunya adwenem naayɛ ketewaa bi sɛ ebia woanyinsɛn a, yɛpɛ sɛ yehu nsakrae nketenkete biara a ɛbɛba yɛn nipadua mu kɛse, ɛnte saa? Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka sɛnkyerɛnne bi a ɛyɛ nwonwa a ebia woante ho asɛm, nanso wobetumi ahu wɔ nyinsɛn no mfiase ho asɛm. Ɛne sɛ, wo awotwaa ne baabi a atwa ho ahyia (vulva) no bɛdan kɔla a ɛyɛ bruu-kɔla. Mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu bere a wuhu eyi no, yɛbɛka ho asɛm akɔ akyiri.
Dɛn ankasa ne Chadwick Nsɛnkyerɛnne no?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Chadwick sɛnkyerɛnne no yɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a ebetumi aba wɔ nyinsɛn a edi kan mu. Ɛyɛ bere a wo awotwaa, awotwaa, ne wo awotwaa a ɛka ho no dan bruu anaa kɔkɔɔ. Ebia w’ankasa wubehu nsakrae yi, anaasɛ wo duruyɛfo betumi ahu bere a wɔreyɛ nhwehwɛmu no.
Saa sɛnkyerɛnne yi taa da adi wɔ nyinsɛn akyi adapɛn asia kosi awotwe (nkwaboaa ne nkesua a ɛka bom). Nanso, ɛtɔ mmere bi a ebetumi ada adi ntɛm ara wɔ adapɛn anan mu. Ebetumi atra hɔ wɔ nyinsɛn no nyinaa mu na ayera wɔ awo akyi.
Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ eyi yɛ nyinsɛn ho sɛnkyerɛnne, na ɛnyɛ adanse 100% . Wei kyerɛ sɛ obi a ɔwɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne yi *betumi* anyinsɛn, nanso ɛnyɛ ade a ɛyɛ nokware.
Dɛn nti na kɔla no sesa saa?
Nea enti a ɛte saa no yɛ tiawa. Sɛ wunyinsɛn a, wo nipadua no awo nhyehyɛe no hia mogya kɛse bi na ama wo ba no anyin. Eyi ma mogya dodow a ɛkɔ mmeae te sɛ wo awotwaa ne wo awotwaa no kɔ soro kɛse . Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, mogya ntini a ɛwɔ mmeae yi yɛ kɛse na mogya hyɛ mu ma. Saa mogya ntini a mogya ahyɛ mu ma yi wɔ honam ani no ne nea yehu sɛ ɛyɛ bruu/kɔkɔɔ.
Nneɛma afoforo abien wɔ hɔ a wobetumi ahu saa bere yi. Yɛfrɛ wɔn Chadwick sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛte sɛ nnamfo baanu.
| Fa nsa hyɛ aseɛ | Adwene no ara kwa |
|---|---|
| Goodell sɛnkyerɛnne | Eyi ne bere a wo awotwaa no yɛ mmerɛw. Fa no sɛ awotwaa no yɛ mmerɛw kakra na ama akokoaa no atumi apue ntɛmntɛm bere a ɔrewo no. Eyi nso fi mogya a ɛkɔ soro no. |
| Hegar sɛnkyerɛnne | Eyi nso yɛ awotwaa no a ɛyɛ mmerɛw. Nanso, wɔ eyi mu no, awotwaa no fã a ɛbɛn awotwaa no kɛse (cervical isthmus) no bɛyɛ mmerɛw titiriw. |
Ɛyɛ den sɛ w’ankasa wubehu Goodell ne Hager nsɛnkyerɛnne nyinaa. Bere a oduruyɛfo reyɛ emu nhwehwɛmu nkutoo na wobetumi ahu.
Dɛn ne nyinsɛn ho sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a edi kan?
Chadwick sɛnkyerɛnne no ka ho no, nyinsɛn ho sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo pii wɔ hɔ a ɛtaa ba a ebetumi ada adi. Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi mu biako anaa nea ɛboro saa a, ebia ɛbɛyɛ bere a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ nyinsɛn mu nhwehwɛmu wɔ fie anaasɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.
| Su a ɛwɔ hɔ | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Brayɛ a wobɛhuruw akɔ | Nyinsɛn ho sɛnkyerɛnne a agye din na ɛda adi pefee no mu biako. |
| Ɛho hia sɛ wɔtaa tow nsu | Nsu a ɛkɔ soro wɔ nipadua no mu ne asaabo dwumadi a ɛkɔ soro na ɛma hia a ehia sɛ wɔtaa tow nsu no. |
| Ɔbrɛ a ɛtra so (Ɔbrɛ) . | Ɔbrɛ a wɔte nka bere a woada yiye mpo akyi. Eyi fi hormone dodow a ɛkɔ soro wɔ nipadua no mu. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba nufu mu | Nufu a ɛyɛ kɛse, ɛyɛ mmerɛw, emu yɛ duru, na honam ani a atwa nufu no ho ahyia (areola) no yɛ tuntum. |
| Akisikuru ne ɔfe | Ɛwom sɛ wɔfrɛ no "Anɔpa Yare" de, nanso saa ɔhaw yi betumi aba bere biara wɔ da no mu. |
| Honam ani nsakrae | Anim anaa nipadua no afã horow bi a ɛyɛ tuntum, ne nsensanee a ɛba esiane honam ani a ɛtrɛw wɔ yafunu no so nti. |
Ɔkwan biako pɛ a wobɛfa so asi so dua koraa sɛ woanyinsɛn ne bere a oduruyɛfo tie akokoaa no koma bɔ anaasɛ ɔnam ultrasound scan so hu akokoaa no.
So kɔla yi betumi aba esiane nneɛma afoforo a ɛnyɛ nyinsɛn nti?
Yiw, ebetumi aba. Nneɛma pii nti na awotwaa anaa awotwaa no betumi adan bruu, a ɛnyɛ nyinsɛn. Ɛno nti na ɛnyɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛyɛ nokware no.
- Cervical Endometriosis: Endometriosis yɛ tebea a ɛma ntini a ɛyɛ awotwaa no mu (endometrium) no nyin wɔ awotwaa no akyi. Sɛ saa ntini yi nyin wɔ awotwaa no so a, ebetumi ayɛ bruu bere a oduruyɛfo hwehwɛ mu no.
- Adenomyosis: Eyi ne bere a awotwaa no mu ntini no nyin kɔ awotwaa no ntini fasu no mu. Sɛ saa tebea yi nso ka awotwaa no a, ne hwɛbea betumi asesa.
- Pseudocyesis: Eyi yɛ adwene ne nipadua mu tebea a emu yɛ den yiye. Obi gye di paa sɛ wanyinsɛn, ɛwom mpo sɛ wɔnyɛ nyinsɛn de. Esiane sɛ saa gyidi no mu yɛ den nti, nipadua no fi ase da nyinsɛn ankasa ho sɛnkyerɛnne adi, Chadwick sɛnkyerɛnne mpo.
So ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?
Pɛpɛɛpɛ. Sɛ wuhu sɛ wo honam ani hwɛbea anaa mmeae a atwa wo ho ahyia no kɔla sesa bruu/kɔla kɔkɔɔ te sɛ eyi, anaasɛ wowɔ nyinsɛn ho sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ no bi a, ade a edi kan a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn akɔhwehwɛ afotu.
Oduruyɛfo no bɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu a ɛho hia na wahu sɛ nsakrae no fi nyinsɛn anaa tebea foforo bi. Mma wo ho nnpopo anaasɛ wommɔ mmɔden sɛ w’ankasa wubesusuw nneɛma ho. Ɛho hia sɛ wunya nsɛm a ɛfata ma w’adwene mu asomdwoe.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Chadwick sɛnkyerɛnneEyi kyerɛ sɛ nyinsɛn mfiase no, awotwaa, awotwaa, ne mmeae a atwa ho ahyia no yɛ bruu anaa kɔkɔɔ esiane mogya a ɛkɔ soro nti.
- Eyi yɛ nyinsɛn ho sɛnkyerɛnne bi kɛkɛ, ɛnyɛ adanse a edi mũ . Ebetumi aba sɛ obi benyinsɛn a saa sɛnkyerɛnne yi nka ho, na aduruyɛ mu tebea afoforo nso betumi de saa kɔla yi aba.
- Goodell ne Hegar nsɛnkyerɛnne yɛ nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a ɛbata awotwaa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw wɔ saa bere yi mu ho.
- Sɛ wowɔ saa nsɛnkyerɛnne yi bi anaa sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a ebetumi akyerɛ sɛ woanyinsɛn a, ɛho hia sɛ wokɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara kɔhwehwɛ afotu .
- Wobetumi de aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu te sɛ nsu/mogya mu nhwehwɛmu anaa ultrasound scan nkutoo so asi nyinsɛn so dua koraa.
👩🏽 ⚕️ Nsɛmmisa foforo (FAQs)
💬 Dɛn ne Chadwick sɛnkyerɛnne? So ɛyɛ yare?
Dabi, eyi nyɛ yare! ‘Chadwick Sign’ yɛ abɔdeɛ mu tebea a ɔbaa awotwaa, awotwaa ne mmeaeɛ a atwa ho ahyia sesa firi wɔn kɔla pink a ɛyɛ daa no kɔ ‘kɔla a ɛyɛ bruu-kɔla a ɛsakra’ a ɛnteɛ wɔ nsɛm 100% mu. Eyi yɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a edi kan na ɛho hia sen biara a nnuruyɛfo de si so dua sɛ akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɔbea anyinsɛn (Early Sign of Pregnancy) no mu biako!
💬 Adɛn nti na ɔbea awotwaa dan bruu/purple (Chadwick Sign) bere a wanyinsɛn no?
Wɔ nyinsɛn no adapɛn 6-8 a edi kan no mu no, sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛma akokoaa a ɔwɔ awotwaa mu no aduan/oxygen no, ɔbea nipadua mu estrogen ne progesterone hormone kɔ soro kɛse, na ɛma mogya a ɛkɔ awotwaa ne akyi berɛmo mu (beae a brayɛ ba) no kɔ soro 100%! Sɛ mogya a ɛnteɛ saa ba (te sɛ kar akwan a ɛkyere so) a, eyi te saa efisɛ mogya a ɛwɔ ntini a ɛwɔ mu no mu no da adi ‘bluu/kɔkɔɔ tuntum’ fa honam ani kɔ yɛn ani so.
💬 Ɔbaa bi bɛtumi ahyɛ saa Chadwick Sign yi n’ankasa nsow/ahyɛ no nsow? So ɛyɛ hu?
Eyi nyɛ asiane, eyi yɛ 100% sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ woanyinsɛn apɔw! Nanso ɛyɛ den ma ɔbea sɛ ɔde n’ankasa ani behu eyi, eyi betumi ahu bere a oduruyɛfo de ‘nhyehyɛe (Pelvic Exam)’ hwɛ no nkutoo. Nanso, sɛ ɛyɛ bruu te sɛ eyi a, 1) Sɛ mogya/clot loss fi vagina no mu (Vaginal bleeding), 2) Sɛ cramping kɛse ba a, ɛkyerɛ sɛ saa nyinsɛn yi rekɔyɛ nyinsɛn a ɛretu (Miscarriage/Ectopic pregnancy), ɛsɛ sɛ wutu mmirika kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara!
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