Yɛn nyinaa nim sɛ wɔde aduan a ɛho hia ma akokoaa a ɔwɔ ɛna awotwaa mu no denam awotwaa mu hama ne awotwaa mu. Nanso wɔawo akokoaa no akyi no, wɔmfa wɔn adwene nsi awotwaa hama ne awotwaa no so kɛse. Nanso, esiane aduruyɛ ho nyansahu a ɛkɔ anim nti , awofo pii a wɔwɔ hɔ nnɛ wɔ ntease pa a enti ɛsɛ sɛ wosusuw saa ntini a wɔtaa tow gu yi ho mprenu. Ɛno ne adwene a ɛwɔ ‘cord blood banking’ ho.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne Cord Blood Banking?
Nhama mu mogya a wɔde sie ne ɔkwan a wɔfa so boaboa mogya a aka wɔ awotwaa no mu ne awotwaa mu wɔ awo akyi, tetew ntini mu nkwammoaa a ɛsom bo kɛse a ɛwɔ mu no mu, na wɔkora so ma wɔde di dwuma daakye.
Afei ebia woresusuw nea saa ntini mu nkwammoaa yi yɛ ho. Ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye. Eyinom ne nkwammoaa ‘mfitiase’ a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu. Ɛne sɛ, saa nkwammoaa yi betumi ayɛ nkwammoaa foforo biara a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu (sɛ nhwɛso no, mogya mu nkwammoaa, ntini mu nkwammoaa, koma mu nkwammoaa). Esiane tumi a ɛyɛ nwonwa yi nti, wobetumi de saa ntini mu nkwammoaa yi asa nyarewa a emu yɛ den dodow bi. Wɔde sa nyarewa te sɛ mogya mu kokoram ne mogya mu nkwammoaa a ɛma mogya tu, mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu ahorow bi, ne nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa titiriw .
Sɛ w’ani gye ɔkwan yi ho a, ɛsɛ sɛ wufi ase siesie wo ho ma no bɛyɛ asram abien ansa na wɔawo akokoaa no . Sɛ wɔwo akokoaa no ara pɛ a, oduruyɛfo anaa ɔyarehwɛfo de ɔkwan soronko bi bɛboaboa mogya a aka no ne awotwaa no fã ketewaa bi ano. Afei wɔde nhwɛsode no kɔ baabi a wɔkora nneɛma so (Bank). Ɛhɔ no, wɔhohoro na wɔde sie frigye mu.
Dɛn nti na obi bedwen biribi a ɛte sɛɛ ho?
Ebia ntease ahorow wɔ hɔ a enti ɛsɛ sɛ yɛde yɛn ho to eyi so.
- Abusua aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm: Fa no sɛ sɛ obi wɔ w’abusua mu yare bi a wobetumi de ntini mu nkwammoaa asa (e.g. leukemia) a, eyi yɛ hokwan pa a wode bedi dwuma sɛ wo ba anaa abusua muni foforo nya yare a ɛte saa daakye a.
- Ahwɛyiye a wɔbɛyɛ ama daakye: Awofo binom, ɛwom mpo sɛ wonni abusua abakɔsɛm biara a ɛfa yare no ho de, nanso wɔde saa nkwammoaa yi asie ama wɔn ba no ahobammɔ , a wosusuw sɛ, "Hena na onim nea ɛbɛba daakye?"
- Sɛ́ ɔmanfo ntoboa: Afoforo de wɔn ba no hama mogya ma ɔmanfo sikakorabea, a wontua hwee. Afei, obi foforo wɔ wiase a ohia saa nkwammoaa yi benya hokwan agye ne nkwa. Eyi yɛ ade a ɛkorɔn yiye.
Nanso, ɛsɛ sɛ yehu anohyeto ahorow a ɛwɔ saa kwan yi mu nso.
Ɛmfa ho sɛnea eyi ye no, te sɛ biribiara no, ɔkwan yi wɔ anohyeto ne ne sintɔ ahorow. Ɛho hia sɛ yenya eyinom nso ho ntease a emu da hɔ.
Ade titiriw ne sɛ hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wɔde nkwammoaa a wɔakora so yi bedi dwuma ankasa no sua koraa. Sɛnea nhwehwɛmu ahorow kyerɛ no, hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ abofra benya yare bi a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wonya saa nkwammoaa yi no sua te sɛ 2,500 biara mu 1 .
- Wontumi mfa nyɛ awosu mu nyarewa: Fa no sɛ, sɛ wɔde awosu mu yare bi wo wo ba no a, ntini mu nkwammoaa a ɛwɔ n’awotwaa mu mogya mu no nso wɔ awosu mu dɛmdi koro no ara. Enti, wontumi mfa saa nkwammoaa no nsa saa abofra no yare . Nanso, nkwammoaa a wogye fi abofra a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden mu no, sɛ ɛyɛ nea ɛne ne ho hyia a, wobetumi de ama abofra a ɔyare.
- Nkwammoaa dodow a anohyeto wom: Mpɛn pii no, ntini mu nkwammoaa dodow a wobetumi anya afi awo biako mu no dɔɔso sɛ wɔde bɛsa abofra anaa aberante . Nanso, nkwammoaa dodow a ehia na wɔde asa ɔpanyin a wanyin koraa yare no dɔɔso sen saa koraa. Enti, ebia nkwammoaa a wonya fi awotwaa hama biako mu no rennɔɔso.
- Akyinnye biara nni ho wɔ bere a wɔde bɛto hɔ ho: Wɔnnya nkyerɛɛ 100% sɛ ebia saa nkwammoaa yi tumi ne ahobammɔ da so ara yɛ pɛ wɔ abofra a wɔawo no akyi ne kosi sɛ wɔbɛyɛ mpanyimfo (mfe pii).
Nea wubetumi apaw: Ɔmanfo anaasɛ Ankorankoro?
Sɛ wo si gyinae sɛ wobɛyɛ Cord Blood Banking a, wowɔ akwan titiriw abien: Ɔman Sikakorabea ne Ankorankoro Sikakorabea. Ɛho hia sɛ yɛte nsonsonoe a ɛda abien no ntam no ase.
| Su | Ɔman Sikakorabea Ahorow | Ankorankoro Sikakorabea Ahorow |
|---|---|---|
| Botaeɛ | Wogyee sɛ ntoboa. Obiara a ɔwɔ wiase betumi de adi dwuma. | Fa sie ma wo ba anaa w’abusua nkutoo. |
| Nifa | Sɛ wode nkwammoaa ma wie a, ɛnyɛ wo wura bio. Sikakorabea no na ɛwɔ wɔn. | Wo na wowɔ nkwammoaa no wurayɛ nyinaa. |
| Nneɛma a wɔbɔ | Wɔntua sika biara. Wɔmfa hwee nto mu na wɔde sie. | Wɔbɔ ka kɛse. Sika pii (e.g. Rs. 3-5 lakhs) na wɔhwehwɛ na wɔaboaboa ano na afe afe sika a wɔde sie nso hia. |
| Mfaso a ɛwɔ so | Sɛ wo anaa w’abusua hia cell supply a ɛne no hyia daakye a, wubetumi ahwehwɛ public registry no mu ahwehwɛ cells a ɛne no hyia (nanso worennya cell koro no ara a wode mae no). | Sɛ ɛho hia a, wobetumi agye nkwammoaa a wɔde asie no ntɛm ara. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobɛpaw mogya a wɔde sie a eye?
Sɛ worepaw ankorankoro sikakorabea a, hwehwɛ nneɛma yi mu yiye ansa na woasi gyinae. Wubetumi abisa wo duruyɛfo no sɛ ɔmma no eyi ho nsɛm pii.
- Sikasɛm mu ahotɔ : So ahyehyɛde no tumi tra hɔ daa na wotumi de ho to so? Sɛ ɛto mu mpofirim a, dɛn na ɛba?
- Nhyehyɛe: So nhyehyɛe bi wɔ hɔ a emu da hɔ a ɛfa nea sɛ asoɛe no to mu a, ɛba wo ba no nkwammoaa so?
- Osuahu ne ɔkwan a wɔfa so yɛ adwuma: So asoɛe no di nhwɛsode dodow bi ho dwuma? Mpɛn pii no sikakorabea akɛse wɔ nneɛma a wɔhwɛ so yiye.
- Ka: So wubetumi atua sika a edi kan ne afe afe ka? So saa sika yi bɛkɔ soro bere a bere kɔ so no?
Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubesusuw eyinom nyinaa ho yiye, wo ne wo duruyɛfo asusuw ho , na woasi gyinae pa a ɛfata wo ne w’abusua yiye.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Cord Blood Banking yɛ ntini mu nkwammoaa a ɛsom bo a wɔkora so fi awotwaa mu mogya mu wɔ awo akyi de di dwuma daakye.
- Ɛwom sɛ wobetumi de saa nkwammoaa yi asa nyarewa a emu yɛ den te sɛ mogya mu kokoram de, nanso ɛda adi sɛ ɛho behia ankasa no sua koraa.
- Sɛ wo ba no wɔ awosu mu yare bi a, wontumi mfa abofra no ankasa nkwammoaa nsa no yare.
- Wubetumi de ntoboa akɔma ɔman sikakorabea kwa anaasɛ wubetumi atua sika akɔ ankorankoro sikakorabea na wode asie ama w’abusua.
- Ansa na wubesi gyinae biara no, susuw mfaso, ɔhaw ahorow, ne ɛka kɛse a wɔbɔ no ho yiye, na hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo no besusuw ho.
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