So nsakrae bi wɔ wo nufu mu? So ɛsɛ sɛ yesua Core Needle Breast Biopsy ho ade?

Ɛtɔ da bi a, wobɛte nsakraeɛ ketewa bi nka wɔ wo nufu mu, anaa biribi te sɛ akisikuru foforɔ. Anaasɛ ebia wo duruyɛfo behu biribi soronko bere a wɔreyɛ nhwehwɛmu te sɛ mammogram. Eyi ne bere a wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ bi a wɔfrɛ no ‘Core Needle Breast Biopsy’ de hu no yiye sɛ nsakrae no yɛ kokoram anaasɛ ɛnte saa. Biribiara nni hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhaw yɛn ho, momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm tiawa.

Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ Core Needle Breast Biopsy?

Ebia woredwen ho sɛ, ‘Dɛn nti na asase so na wobɛka akyerɛ me sɛ menyɛ sɔhwɛ yi?’ Wiɛ, ntease kakraa bi betumi aba:

• Sɛ wo anaa wo duruyɛfo te nka sɛ akuru bi wɔ wo nufu mu a, ɛtɔ mmere bi a yebetumi ate nneɛma a ɛte sɛɛ nka bere mpo a yɛde yɛn nsa ka kɛkɛ no, ɛnte saa?
• Sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko anaasɛ ɛyɛ adwenem naayɛ wɔ mfoninitwa nhwehwɛmu a woayɛ mu, te sɛ mammogram, nufu mu ultrasound, anaa nufu MRI.

Ɛyɛ nsɛm a ɛte sɛɛ mu na nnuruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ biopsy yi. Ɛno nkutoo ne ɔkwan a wobɛfa so ahu nea ɛrekɔ so no ankasa.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na saa Core Needle Breast Biopsy yi yɛ adwuma?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi hwehwɛ sɛ wode ade ketewaa bi a ɛyɛ tokuru bɛhyɛ wo nufu were mu. Saa ade yi trɛw bɛyɛ milimita abien, na ɛboro nsateakwaa biako mu nkyem 1/16 kakra. Mma ɛnhaw wo, wɔbɛma wo nnuru a wɔde kum nipadua no wɔ mpɔtam hɔ ansa na wɔayɛ eyi. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wo nufu nkutoo na ɛbɛyɛ mmerɛw. Enti worente ɛyaw biara nka.

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a oduruyɛfo no betumi de adwinnade bi a spring wom adi dwuma de ahyɛ ade no mu. Eyi ma ade no tumi kɔ ntini no mu ntɛmntɛm na afei ɛsan fi adi bio. Mmere foforo nso, wobetumi de afiri a wɔde suw ade a wɔde abata ade no ho adi dwuma. Eyi boa ma wɔtwe ntini no kɔ ade no mu. Ebia wo radiologist bɛfrɛ eyi sɛ vacuum-assisted core biopsy .

Nsonsonoe bɛn na ɛwɔ Core Needle Breast Biopsy ne Fine-needle Aspiration ntam ?

Eyinom abien nyinaa yɛ ade a wɔde yi nipadua no mu ntini a wɔde nnade yɛ ankasa. Nanso nsonsonoe kakra wɔ mu. Wɔ fine-needle aspiration , mu no, wɔde ade a ɛyɛ tratraa yiye di dwuma de yi ntini ne nsu kakraa bi fi mu. Afei ɔyare ho ɔbenfo bi hwehwɛ nkwammoaa no mu, sɛ́ ɛyɛ akuwakuw anaa nkwammoaa biako, de hwehwɛ nneɛma a ɛnteɛ, titiriw kokoram nkwammoaa.

Nanso, Core Needle Nufu mu NhwehwɛmuWɔ biako mu no, ɔyare ho ɔbenfo no nya kwan hwehwɛ ntini no afã horow nyinaa mu. Eyinom yɛ nhwɛsode akɛse sen ɔkwan foforo no. Enti wobetumi anya nkwammoaa no ho mfonini a emu da hɔ na ɛsõ.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ misiesie me ho ma Core Needle Breast Biopsy?

W’aduruyɛfo kuw no bɛkyerɛ wo nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ankasa, nanso ne nyinaa mu no, nneɛma bi a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu ni:

• Ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ w’aduruyɛfo kuw no. Titiriw sɛ worenom nnuru te sɛ aspirin anaa nnuru a ɛma mogya tu (nnuru a ɛma mogya tu (anticoagulants) a, ebia wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae nna kakraa bi ansa na wɔayɛ biopsy.
• Hyɛ ntade a ɛyɛ fɛ. Hyɛ bra a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛremma wo honam ani nhyɛ abufuw, titiriw baabi a wɔbɛyɛ biopsy no.
• Yɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wobɛma ayɛ mmerɛw da koro anaa nea ɛte saa wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi. Mfa adwuma pii nhyɛ mu saa da no.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mehwɛ kwan bere a wɔreyɛ Core Needle Breast Biopsy no?

Core needle biopsies dodow no ara yɛ nea wɔde mfonini kyerɛ kwan . Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wo radiologist de mfiri ahorow a wɔde twa mfonini di dwuma de kyerɛ baabi a ntini a ɛyɛ hu no wɔ. Wɔde saa mfiri yi nso di dwuma de kyerɛ biopsy needle no kwan. Akwan pii wɔ hɔ a wɔfa so de mfoninitwa mfiridwuma di dwuma:

• Stereotactic breast biopsy: Wɔde afiri titiriw bi a wɔde hwehwɛ nufu mu nhwehwɛmu na ɛyɛ eyi.
• Ultrasound-guided biopsy: Sɛnea edin no kyerɛ no, eyi de nufu mu ultrasound di dwuma.
• MRI-guided biopsy: Eyi de nufu mu MRI na edi dwuma.

Okay, afei momma yɛnhwɛ nea ɛtaa ba bere a wɔreyɛ mfonini a wɔde kyerɛ core needle biopsy no:

1. Wo radiologist bɛgyina wo gyinabea ama mfoninitwa sɔhwɛ no. Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wɔyɛ nufu mu nhwehwɛmu a ɛyɛ stereotactic a, wobɛda nhwehwɛmu pon bi a wo nufu mu abue wɔ so.

2. Afei wɔde mammogram, ultrasound, anaa MRI hwɛ baabi a adwenem naayɛ wom no.

3. Oduruyɛfo no bɛhohoro honam ani baabi a wɔbɛyɛ biopsy no na ɔde aduru bi a ɛma wo nufu no yɛ mmerɛw bɛhyɛ wo nufu mu.

4. Afei, wɔtwa honam ani fã ketewaa bi na wɔde core needle no hyɛ mu.

5. Oduruyɛfo no betumi agye ntini ahorow afi mmeae pii wɔ beae a adwenem naayɛ wom no.

6. Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wɔrepiapia wo kakra na woate ‘click’ nnyigyei bere a wɔrefa nhwɛsode biara no.

7. Sɛ wɔyi ade no fi nufu no mu wie a, wɔde dadeɛ ketewa bi bɛhyɛ mu (biopsy marker/clip).Ɛwɔ wo nufu mu. Saa agyiraehyɛde yi bɛda adi wɔ mfoninitwa sɔhwɛ biara a wobɛyɛ akyiri yi no mu. Saa kwan no so no, nnuruyɛfo betumi ahu baabi pɔtee a wɔfaa ntini no fii mu.

8. Awiei koraa no, oduruyɛfo no mia baabi a wɔyɛ nipadua no mu nhwehwɛmu no na ama mogya no agyae na ɔde aduru a ɛho tew a ɛnyɛ ɔyare mmoawa kata beae no so.

Core Needle Breast Biopsy yɛ yaw dɛn?

Worente ɛyaw biara mfi sɔhwɛ no mu ankasa. Nanso, ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho ayɛ wo yaw kakra bere a oduruyɛfo no fa nhwɛsode no. Nanso, sɛ wote ɛyaw bi nka a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Afei wɔde nnuru a ɛma obi ho dwiriw no kakra bɛhyɛ baabi a wɔreyɛ biopsy no.

Bere tenten ahe na Core Needle Biopsy gye?

Sɔhwɛ ankasa no gye bɛyɛ simma 15 kosi 20. Nanso, wobɛtra sɔhwɛ dan no mu bɛyɛ dɔnhwerew biako. Saa bere yi gu ahorow gyina mfoninitwa akwankyerɛ ko a wo radiologist de di dwuma so.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mehwɛ kwan bere a wɔayɛ Core Needle Breast Biopsy akyi?

Ɛda adi sɛ wubetumi asan akɔ adwuma ne wo da biara da dwumadi ahorow mu. Nanso, kwati dwumadi ahorow a emu yɛ den te sɛ mmirikatu a anyɛ yiye koraa no nnɔnhwerew 48 wɔ nipadua no mu nhwehwɛmu no akyi. Ebia wubehu akuru bi nso wɔ baabi a wɔyɛɛ biopsy no. Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata.

Asiane bɛn na ɛwɔ Core Needle Breast Biopsy mu?

Core needle biopsy yɛ adeyɛ a ɛnyɛ den pii , a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛnsɛe nipadua no kɛse biara. Enti, asiane ahorow no sua koraa. Nanso, ɛntaa mma koraa sɛ nnipa binom behyia nsɛnnennen. Nhwɛsoɔ:

• Nufu mu hematoma yɛ akisikuru bi a ɛba nufu no mu a ɛba esiane mogya a ɛretu nti.
• Ebia ɔyare mmoawa bi bɛba.
• Ɛntaa mma koraa , ahurututu mu yare (ahurututu a abubu) betumi aba.

Nea ebefi mu aba no bɛyɛ dɛn?

Nyarewa ho animdefo ne nnuruyɛfo a wɔfa nufu mu ntini a wo radiologist de ama wo no na wɔhwehwɛ kokoram ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow. Sɛ kokoram ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara nni hɔ a, ɔyare ho ɔbenfo no bɛkyerɛw saa wɔ wɔn amanneɛbɔ mu na wabɔ wo duruyɛfo no amanneɛ.

Nanso, sɛ nea efii biopsy mu bae no da no adi sɛ kokoram bi wɔ hɔ a, nea edidi so yi bɛka ɔyare ho ɔbenfo no amanneɛbɔ a ɔde kɔma wo duruyɛfo no ho:

• Tumor type: Akisikuru betumi ayɛ nea ɛnyɛ nea ɛkɔ nipadua no mu anaasɛ ɛnyɛ nea ɛkɔ nipadua no mu. Mpɛn pii no, akisikuru a ɛnyɛ nea ɛkɔ nipadua no mu no ntrɛw nkɔ nufu mu ntini a ɛbɛn hɔ no mu. Nanso, akisikuru a ɛba nipadua no mu betumi atrɛw akɔ nufu mu ntini a ɛbɛn anaa nipadua no afã afoforo.
• Tumor grade: 1 .Sɛnea akisikuru bi yɛ no kyerɛ sɛnea kokoram nkwammoaa no mu kyekyɛ ntɛmntɛm, ne sɛnea kokoram nkwammoaa no te sɛ nkwammoaa a ɛteɛ no. Wɔkyerɛ saa akisikuru no dodow yi sɛ kokoram no gyinabea nhyehyɛe no fã .
• Hormone receptor tebea: Wobetumi ayɛ nhwehwɛmu de ahu sɛ ebia akisikuru no nyin sɛnea hormone ahorow a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu no yɛ ho biribi anaa. Sɛ saa a, wɔfrɛ no hormone-receptor positive.
• HER2 tebea: Nufu mu kokoram nkwammoaa bi wɔ protein bi a wɔfrɛ no Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) . Saa protein yi boa ma kokoram nkwammoaa nyin na ɛtrɛw.

Bere bɛn na menya biopsy no aba?

Wubetumi ahwɛ kwan sɛ wubenya nhwehwɛmu no mu aba wɔ adapɛn biako kosi du akyi wɔ biopsy no akyi. Nanso, saa bere yi betumi ayɛ soronko a egyina sɔhwɛ nhyehyɛe no so. Sɛ nhwɛso no, ebia ɔyare ho ɔbenfo no behia bere de ahwehwɛ nhwɛsode ahorow pii mu.

Ɛyɛ nokware sɛ sɛ wɔtwɛn sɛ wobehu nea ebefi biopsy mu aba a, ebetumi ayɛ adwennwen. Wo nnuruyɛfo kuw no te eyi ase na wɔn ani gye ho sɛ wobebua wo nsɛmmisa. Ebetumi aboa sɛ wobɛtoa wo dwumadi a wotaa yɛ no so, ayɛ nneɛma a w’ani gye ho, na woaka w’adwene akyerɛ afoforo.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ me ne me duruyɛfo di nkitaho?

Nsɛnnennen a efi core needle biopsies mu ba no ntaa mma. Nanso asiane ketewaa bi wɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya ɔyare mmoawa anaasɛ nufu mu mogya a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛbɛba wɔ baabi a wɔyɛɛ biopsy no. Sɛ wuhyia nea edidi so yi mu biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn:

• Sɛ wowɔ atiridiinini a ɛboro digrii Fahrenheit 101 (101°F) anaa digrii Celsius 38.4 (38.4°C).
• Sɛ honam ani a atwa baabi a wɔyɛɛ biopsy no ho ahyia no yɛ kɔkɔɔ anaasɛ ɛyɛ tuntum sen wo honam ani kɔla a.
• Sɛ wote ɛyaw nka bere a woka baabi a wɔyɛ biopsy no a.
• Sɛ akuru kɛse bi pue na ɛte sɛ nea ɛretrɛw a.

So Core Needle Breast Biopsy So Betumi Siw Kokoram Ano?

Yiw, hokwan ketewaa bi wɔ hɔ sɛ eyi betumi asi. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ biopsy needle no betumi ayera akisikuru no na agye nhwɛsode afi ntini a ɛte apɔw a ɛbɛn hɔ mu. Nnuruyɛfo frɛ eyi sɛ atoro amanneɛbɔ a enye . Nanso nhwehwɛmu ada no adi sɛ atoro a ɛnyɛ papa a efi mu ba no ho yɛ na koraa wɔ core needle breast biopsies mu.

Nneɛma a ɛho hia paa a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae wɔ asɛm yi mu

Fa no sɛ wo mammogram a woyɛ no afe biara no kyerɛ biribi soronko. Ebia ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo yɛ nufu mu nhwehwɛmu na ama woahu no yiye. Ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa core needle breast biopsy nkɔfa nufu mu ntini kakraa bi. Wɔyɛ eyiƐyɛ ɔkwan a etu mpɔn yiye a wɔfa so si so dua sɛ kokoram wɔ hɔ anaasɛ enni hɔ, de nnuru a wɔde kum nipadua no a ɛwɔ mpɔtam hɔ di dwuma, na ennye bere tenten.

Mewɔ anidaso sɛ saa nsɛm yi bɛboa wo ma woate nka sɛ wo ho yeraw wo kɛse wɔ sɔhwɛ yi ho. Enti, nkura biribiara mu, na bisa nsɛm. W’aduruyɛfo kuw no te nea ɛwɔ w’adwene mu ase na wɔn ani gye ho sɛ wobebua nsɛmmisa biara a ebia wowɔ.

` Nufu mu nhwehwɛmu, core needle biopsy, nufu mu kokoram, mammogram, ntini nhwɛsode, radiologist, ɔyare ho ɔbenfo