Ebia wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw wo aduru a wɔfrɛ no ‘Dexa’ yi ama wo ayamtu, akisikuru a emu yɛ den, honam ani haw, anaa nkwaa mu yaw a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ. Eyi yɛ aduru a mfaso wɔ so yiye a nnipa pii nim na wɔde ma nyarewa pii. Nanso, te sɛ aduru biara no, nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a yɛde redi dwuma no. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yensua aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no Dexamethasone yi ho ade nyinaa.
Dɛn ne Dexamethasone?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dexamethasone yɛ corticosteroid . Wɔ yɛn kasa mu no, ɛyɛ steroid bi. Ɛboa titiriw ma yedi tebea horow te sɛ ɔfe a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu no so.
Susuw ho hwɛ, sɛ yenya kuru wɔ yɛn nipadua no baabi a, saa beae no yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛho ahonhon, na ɛyɛ yaw. Saa ara nso na nyarewa bi betumi ama nipadua no mu ayɛ hyew. Wɔde dexamethasone di dwuma de siw ɔyare a ɛte saa a ɛma obi ho hyehye no ano.
Aduru yi a wɔtaa de di dwuma no bi ni:
- Di ayamtu so
- Wɔ allergy a emu yɛ den ho
- Wɔ nkwaa mu nyarewa te sɛ ntini mu yare ho
- Wɔ honam ani nyarewa ho (e.g. eczema a emu yɛ den, psoriasis) .
- Wɔ nyarewa a ɛfa ahurututu mu ho
- Wɔ mogya mu haw ahorow bi ho
- Wɔ nyarewa a ɛfa adrenal glands ho no
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom nnuru
Ɛho hia sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa ansa na wakyerɛw aduru biara ama wo. Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Mma w’ani ngu so, nsusuw sɛ ɛyɛ biribi ketewaa bi.
| Sɛ wowɔ saa tebea horow yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
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Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Saa aduru yi taa ba sɛ ano aduru a wɔnom. Hwɛ nneɛma yi yiye bere a wode redi dwuma no.
- Nom nsu kuruwa a ɛyɛ ma ansa na woanom aduru no.
- Fa dosing dispenser a wɔde ama no susuw dodow a ɛfata. Mfa teaspoon anaa syrup nkuruwa nsusuw ho.
- Sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛnom aduru a ɛyɛ nsu yi tẽẽ a, wubetumi de kakraa bi afra biribi te sɛ pudding anaa nsu mu. Nanso, sɛ wode fra saa a, ɛsɛ sɛ wudi anaa wonom prɛko pɛ . Mfa nsie mfa nni dwuma akyiri yi.
- Sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wonom no pɛnkoro da biara a, sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, nom anɔpa .
- Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama no no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu. Mma nnnom pii nsen nea oduruyɛfo no ka kyerɛ wo no.
Nea ɛho hia sen biara: Nnyae aduru yi nom mpofirim esiane biribiara nti a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi de ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den aba. Sɛ ɛho hia sɛ wugyae aduru no nom a, wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛ wo sɛnea wobɛtew dodow no so nkakrankakra na woatwa wo nufu afi aduru no ho a woremma wogyae aduru no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara.
Mmere titiriw
- Mmofra: Sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema abofra kumaa bi a, wo ne wo mmofra oduruyɛfo nka ho asɛm. Wɔ tebea horow bi mu no, wɔde ma mmofra a wonnii ɔsram biako pɛ, nanso wɔhwɛ so titiriw.
- Nnipa a wɔadi boro mfe 65: Ebia nnipa a wɔn mfe akɔ anim bɛte nka kɛse wɔ aduru yi nkɛntɛnso ho, enti wɔtaa kyerɛw wɔn dodow a ɛba fam.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ? (Nnuru a wɔde ma boro so) .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii sen sɛnea wususuwii wɔ akwanhyia mu a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase. Frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Sɛ woankɔ bere a wopɛ sɛ wonom nnuru a, dɛn na woyɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da.
Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne saa aduru yi adi nkitaho (Drug Interactions) .
Nnuru bi betumi de ɔhaw aba bere a wɔde dexamethasone di dwuma no, enti ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo (a nea nnuruyɛfo afoforo akyerɛw ama wo, nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw a wɔtɔn, ne nnuru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so anaa nhabannuru so ka ho).
| Nneɛma a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔka bom da | |
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| Nnuru a wɔde bɔ mmoawa a nkwa wom ho ban | |
| Sɛ worenom nnuru yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
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Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Enti ka biribiara a wobɛnom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret anaa wonom nsa a, ka kyerɛ no.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Nkwammoaa a ɛko tia nyarewa a ɛso tew: Ebia wo nipadua no tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no so bɛtew kakra bere a worenom aduru yi no.. Enti, hokwan kɛse wɔ hɔ sɛ obi bɛyare. Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ atiridiinini, atiridiinini, anaa menewam yaw a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara. Twe wo ho fi nnipa a wɔyare ho sɛnea wubetumi biara.
- Asikre a ɛwɔ mogya mu: Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a, saa aduru yi betumi ama asikre a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no akɔ soro . Enti hwɛ asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu daa. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wosakra asikreyare aduru no dodow.
- Aduandi: Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa fa w’aduan ho. Ebia ɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ tew nkyene a wudi so .
- Oprehyɛn: Sɛ wobɛyɛ oprehyɛn anaa aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu afoforo daakye a, ka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no sɛ worenom saa aduru yi (anaasɛ woanom wɔ asram 12 a atwam no mu).
- Aduruyɛ ho ID: Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, hyɛ krataa anaa abɔso a wɔakyerɛw aduru a worenom, dodow a worenom, ne w’ayaresa tebea ho nsɛm.
Nsunsuanso bɔne bɛn na ebetumi aba?
Te sɛ nnuru nyinaa no, eyi betumi anya ɔhaw ahorow. Ebi yɛ aniberesɛm, ebi nso abu so.
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
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| Sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw wo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . | |
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Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Dexamethasone yɛ steroid a mfaso wɔ so kɛse na tumi wom. Enti, fa di dwuma bere nyinaa sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo, bere a wɔakyerɛw ama wo, ne dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no mu .
- Kwati sɛ wubegyae aduru no mpofirim esiane biribiara nti. Hwehwɛ nnuruyɛfo afotu ansa na woagyae.
- Ka nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa, ayaresa tebea horow a wowɔ nyinaa, ne nneɛma a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Kae sɛ wobɛbɔ wo ho ban afi ɔyare mmoawa ho na woahwɛ asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu bere a worenom aduru yi no.
- Sɛ wuhu sɛ biribi a emu yɛ den bi aba a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo anaa ayaresabea dwumadibea a ɛbɛn wo a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ so (ETU) nkyɛn a wonntwentwɛn wo nan ase.
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