So woaserew bere tiaa bi a wuntumi nhyɛ so a ntease biara nnim, anaasɛ wosu bere tiaa bi a wuntumi nhyɛ so, ɛwom mpo sɛ wunni awerɛhow de? Ebia obi a wunim no anya saa osuahu yi. Eyi yɛ tebea a ebetumi aba wɔ ntini mu tebea horow bi mu ankasa. Wɔ aduruyɛ mu no, yɛfrɛ eyi Pseudobulbar Affect (PBA) . Enti ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka aduru titiriw bi a ebetumi aboa ma wɔadi serew ne osu a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so yi so ho asɛm.
Dɛn ne aduru yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ nnuru abien a wɔaka abom. Wɔn ne Dextromethorphan ne Quinidine . Wɔde nnuru abien yi bom yɛ capsules na wɔde sa tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no Pseudobulbar Affect (PBA). Ebia woahu saa aduru yi wɔ din Nuedexta ase . Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam nsɛnkyerɛnne bi a ɛwɔ amemene no mu a ɛhyɛ so, na ɛboa ma wodi saa serew ne osu a wontumi nni so no so.
Ebia wo duruyɛfo nso bɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi ama tebea afoforo, enti sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wobɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo no, ɛsɛ sɛ wo duruyɛfo no hu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka tebea horow a ɛwɔ ase ha no mu biara akyerɛ wɔn, titiriw sɛ wowɔ bi a.
- Koma mu yare: Sɛ wowɔ komayare, te sɛ koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnbɔ daa (arrhythmia).
- Mmɛn anaa asaabo mu yare: Sɛ ɔhaw bi wɔ mmerɛbo anaa asaabo no dwumadi mu a.
- Myasthenia Gravis: Sɛ wowɔ ntini mu yare te sɛ Myasthenia Gravis a.
- Potassium anaa magnesium dodow a ɛba fam wɔ mogya mu: Sɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu ahu ade a ɛte saa a.
- Adwene mu yare: Sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw a ɛma wokae ade anaasɛ wowɔ adwenemhaw a.
- Nnubɔne anaa nsa a wɔde di dwuma ɔkwammɔne so: Sɛ kan no na nnubɔne anaa nsa aka wo hɔ anaasɛ mprempren wowɔ saa ɔhaw no a.
- Allergies: Sɛ wowɔ allergy wɔ aduru yi (Dextromethorphan, Quinidine), nnuru afoforo, nnuan, anaa nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma ho a.
- Nyinsɛn anaa nufu a wɔde ma: Sɛ wonyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a.
Sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ saa nneɛma yi ho a, obetumi ama wo ayaresa a ahobammɔ wom.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wode aduru yi di dwuma yiye?
Hu saa nsɛntitiriw yi bere a wode aduru yi redi dwuma no.
- Fa nsu kuruwa mene saa aduru yi.
- Fa no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu.Mfa nea ɛboro dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no da.
- Wobetumi anom eyi ansa na woadi anaa bere a woadi akyi, nanso sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode ka aduan ho.
- Mma nnnyae nnuru no nom mpofirim a wo duruyɛfo nka ho afotu.
- Sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema mmofra a, wo ne mmofra oduruyɛfo nkasa mfa ho na di wɔn afotu akyi.
Kɔkɔbɔ: Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa aduru yi nkyɛ obi foforo biara esiane biribiara nti.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ? (Nneɛma a wɔde ma boro so) .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii sen sɛnea wususuw a, kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) a ɛnntwentwɛn wo nan ase. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no .
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien bere koro mu da, a nea wopaa no ka ho .
Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne saa aduru yi adi nkitaho (Drug Interactions) .
Ebia saa aduru yi ne nnuru afoforo a worenom bedi nkitaho, enti ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Nnuru a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde ka aduru yi ho da | |
|---|---|
| Nnuru a wɔde di dwuma no fã | Nhwɛso ahorow |
| Nnuru a ekum adwene mu yare (nnuru a wɔde sa adwenemyare ahorow bi) . | chlorpromazine, haloperidol, pimozide, risperidone, thioridazine a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu |
| Aduru a wɔde sa koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnteɛ | dofetilide, encainide, flecainide, mexiletine, propafenone, kinidine, aduru a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu |
| MAOI nnuru a ekum adwenemhaw | Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate, ne wɔn a wɔka wɔn ho no |
| Nnuru afoforo | cisapride, dolasetron, dronedarone, mefloquine, aduru a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no quinine |
| Nneɛma afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho | |
| |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye anaasɛ ansɛe a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Kɔ ayaresabea ahorow no bere ano na ma wɔnhwɛ wo tebea no.
- Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho ayɛ wo yaw. Sɛ wo tirim yɛ wo yaw anaasɛ wo ti ho yɛ hare bere a worenom aduru yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛka kar, wode mfiri bedi dwuma, na woayɛ biribiara a ehia sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo.
- Kwati sɛ wubegyina hɔ mpofirim, titiriw sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a. Sɔre brɛoo. Eyi betumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi bɛtɔ ne ho atɔ no so.
- Kwati nsa a wobɛnom. Nsã betumi ama adwenemhaw ayɛ kɛse.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba esiane nnuru nti
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow bi aba.
| Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara. | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew a emu yɛ den | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. |
| Koma mu haw ahorow | Koko mu yaw, adwenemhaw, koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ, ɔtopae, adwenem naayɛ. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo asɛe | Nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so, akisikuru, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera. |
| Serotonin Yare a Ɛyɛ Fɛ | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, fifiri a ɛboro so, atiridiinini, awɔw, ntini a ɛyɛ den, akisikuru. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a anibere wom | Anisoadehu mu nsakrae, aso a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, akuru a ɛyɛ soronko anaa mogya a ɛtɔ, sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛte sɛ lupus (e.g., owia hann ho nkate, nkwaa mu yaw). |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wode nnuru sie?
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ. Saa aduru yi betumi akum obi sɛ ɔpanyin, abofra, anaa afieboa bi ka no wɔ akwanhyia mu a.
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 15-30 ntam).
- Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma.
- Fa aduru biara a wɔmfa nni dwuma fra biribi te sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam anaa mpataa nwura, fa gu ade a wɔatoto mu denneennen mu, na tow gu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Nnuru a wɔfrɛ no dextromethorphan; Quinidine yɛ aduru titiriw bi a wɔde sa tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no Pseudobulbar Affect (PBA), a ɛma obi serew na osu a wontumi nni so.
- Ansa na wobɛnom saa aduru yi no, ka w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm a edi mũ ne nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Di wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ. Mma nnsesa aduru no dodow anaasɛ nnyae aduru no nom mpofirim da.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a anibere wom te sɛ adwenemhaw, akisikuru, koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm, anaasɛ akisikuru a emu yɛ den a, hwehwɛ ayaresa ntɛm ara.
- Dodow a wɔnom boro so no yɛ nea asiane wom kɛse. Kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) ntɛm ara anaa frɛ National Poisons Information Center.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa nkyerɛ afoforo da.
💬 Comments (0)
Wɔnnya nyɛɛ nsɛm biara. Fa wo nsɛm no ka ho wɔ ha nea edi kan.
Fa wo nsɛm no ka ho